Look at the analysis below!

Stylistic features of argumentative writing

When we understand something, a phenomenon or a problem in life, we always form our own opinions, opinions and opinions. If we can't express these opinions, viewpoints and opinions and explain them, it is discussion; Writing an article is argumentative. Common argumentative essays include: thoughts after reading, essays, speeches, prefaces, book reviews, etc.

When writing and reading argumentative essays, we should pay attention to the elements of argumentative essays, that is, arguments, arguments. Arguments are our views and opinions. An argumentative essay has only one main point and proposition, which is the central argument of the article. Some argumentative papers also have sub-arguments. Sub-arguments are separated from and subordinate to the central argument, and several sub-arguments constitute the central argument. Argumentation is the basis to prove an argument. Generally, facts, reasons, laws and formulas are used to prove the correctness of the argument. The facts, historical facts and data as the basis must be accurate, otherwise the argument will be untenable. In addition, the argument should be fully credible. Argumentative writing is the process and method of proving an argument with arguments. The commonly used argumentation methods include example argumentation, truth argumentation, contrast argumentation, metaphor argumentation, quotation argumentation, reduction to absurdity argumentation, positive and negative argumentation, etc.

There are generally two ways of argumentation, namely, argumentation and refutation. Argumentative writing is a way to demonstrate opinions and opinions on certain events or always from the front. Refutation is to refute one-sided, wrong or even reactionary views or propositions, as long as the rebuttal is established. Argumentation and refutation are often mutual, and sometimes we should demonstrate in the article to clarify our correct views.

Basic grade

First, clear pertinence.

The purpose of argumentative writing is to expound correct viewpoints, propositions and viewpoints and distinguish right from wrong. This is the life of debate. If you don't have your own opinions, opinions and opinions about a certain thing, a certain phenomenon or a certain problem in your life, there is no need to write an argumentative paper. If writing an argumentative essay is not targeted, it will be aimless, moaning and making much ado about nothing. A good argumentative essay should not only have clear pertinence, but also actively advocate correct viewpoints, propositions and viewpoints.

For example, the article "Tell the truth", an excellent composition of the senior high school entrance examination in Jiangsu Province, is to criticize people's various false performances in life. The article first puts forward its own point of view: "I understand that in a dark falsehood, seeking' truth' is more valuable." Then, it is illustrated by examples in life that only "truth" can make people live magnanimously.

Second, the view is correct.

Viewpoint is the soul of argumentative writing. Even if a wrong view can be proved to be justified, it can't be recognized by everyone. Whether the viewpoint is correct or not depends on whether it conforms to the interests and moral standards of the broad masses. Some sayings, such as "the truth is often in the hands of a few people", junior high school students should be careful to avoid writing argumentative papers.

For example, "yourself, stand up! The first paragraph puts forward the argument that only by starting from me can we realize our lofty ideals and create our own bright future! It is the correct expression of the healthy development of teenagers.

Third, the content is not empty.

When some students write argumentative papers, they often set up a shelf. It seems that the arguments, arguments and arguments are all complete, but in fact it is just a shelf, just like the skeleton of a dinosaur, empty and empty. A good argumentative essay should have specific contents, be carefully matched and be closely organized.

Life needs a smile. The perfect composition for the senior high school entrance examination in Fuzhou, Fujian Province is not generalized, but demonstrated by various arguments: Heidi's story is used to show that we can also smile in the face of cruel fate; Ai Qing's sober smile after repeated blows during the Cultural Revolution shows that human smile is a kind of strength. Moreover, the suicides of Gu Cheng and Haizi prove the importance of smiling to people. The full text is full of quotations, rich in content, sufficient in arguments and convincing.

Fourth, the logic is strict and clear.

No matter what style of writing, we should pay attention to strict and clear logic, especially argumentative writing. A paragraph without logic can only make people look at it and don't know what to say. The rigor of logic is embodied in the argument. Strict and impeccable. It is clearly expressed in the article. Let people understand at a glance.

Let's take life as an example. The first person has a unique objection to the famous saying "God smiles when human beings think". Then he gives a positive example to show that as long as he keeps smiling at human beings, he can face any difficulties and obstacles. Then he gives a negative example to prove that if he loses his smile, he loses the whole world. Finally, it is proved that "life and life are the accumulation of 10 thousand smiles", which refutes Nietzsche's contempt for human beings. The whole article is linked by a link, which is very logical.

Development grade

First, the views are profound and creative.

If an argumentative paper wants to be thought-provoking and thought-provoking, it must have profound and creative views. Profound and creative here refers not only to what others have not said, but also to the views summarized from common things, phenomena or problems. This view can make people feel bright after reading it.

Saying "truth" touched the marking teacher with its profound philosophy. At the beginning of the article, I drew my own argument with the help of The Emperor's New Clothes: in a dark falsehood, it is more valuable to seek "truth". This argument goes a step further than we usually know. It shows the author's profound understanding of things. In the process of discussion, the author is also good at excavating philosophy from daily life. The author wrote: I used to read novels after finishing my homework, but I was afraid of being seen, so I had to sneak around and was very uncomfortable. Later, it was not "real". After finishing my homework, I read the novel calmly and felt very comfortable. The examples given are very flexible, but the author draws a unique feeling from them: seeking "truth" can make our spirit stress-free, make people shine, feel beautiful and innovative.

Second, the language is accurate and vivid.

Argumentative writing does not need to speak with a straight face, so the language should be as lively as possible; At the same time, argumentative writing should not talk indiscriminately, so the language should be accurate. For example, "yourself, stand up! The language of the article is both accurate and literary. For example, the last paragraph of the article: "Let's build a bright future together, and let's look forward to the sunrise tomorrow. I hope it doesn't matter, it doesn't matter. Just like the road on the ground. In fact, there is no road on the ground. Only by standing up and working hard can we find our own way. "This passage imitates Lu Xun's article and accurately summarizes the main idea of this article. The language is vivid, infectious and worth learning.

There are countless examples of accurate and vivid language, which students can experience by themselves in their study.

Third, the structure is smooth and eclectic.

In the past, the structure of argumentative papers had a strict format, namely, four steps: introduction, analysis, connection and conclusion. This used to be the rope that bound us, and it is estimated that it still is. Innovative argumentative writing doesn't need any format, as long as I can prove our point. The excellent compositions in the senior high school entrance examination here are all eclectic and good articles. I hope the students can get help from it. For example, Huai 'an's perfect composition "Encouraging Autobiography" is to write an argumentative essay in the form of autobiography. The same arguments, arguments and arguments are not only novel and lively in form, but also convincing.