Shen Zhou (A.D. 1427- 1509) was born in Changzhou (now Wuxian, Jiangsu) in the Ming Dynasty. I have lived in seclusion all my life. Painting, good at landscapes. In the early years, many paintings were small, but later they became big. The pen and ink are solid and bold, calm and vigorous. Part-time flower and bird animal. Together with Tang Yin, Wen Zhiming and Chou Ying, they are also called "Ming Si Jia". He is also good at calligraphy and poetry. He is the author of Shi Tian Ji and Ke Wen.
Official history
Shen Zhou, whose real name is Qin An, is from Changzhou. Chengzu, Yongle people, attract talents. It's not just. I live in Xizhuang, Kaya Hioki. My name is Gu Zhongying. Uncle Zhen Ji, father Heng Ji, and anti-hidden. There is a bamboo building, where my brothers study and are good at painting, hiding fire and writing ink. Chen Mengxian, a citizen of this city, is also the son of Chen Wujing. Zhou Shaocong's tour was directed by him. In eleven years, I traveled to Du Nan and wrote a poem with hundreds of rhymes, and went to see the assistant governor Cui Gong. With the help of the pen, I respect but differ in the interview of Phoenix Taiwan Fu. And dragons, books know everything. The prose imitates Zuo Jia, the poems imitate Bai Juyi, Su Shi and Lu You, and the words imitate Huang Tingjian, which is loved by the world. Especially for painting, critics call it the first in Ming Dynasty.
The county magistrate wanted to recommend Zhou Xianliang, who wrote Yi and won Dun in the Ninth Five-Year Plan, so he decided to retire. The water bamboo pavilion wins, the books are full of books, and celebrities from all directions have never wasted their time, and the romance reflects for a while. Being filial, my father died, but he still advised me to be an official and said to him, "Don't you know that my mother takes me as her life? How can I leave my knees? " Juheng hates entering the city and going to Guo Waiwo. I have something to do. In his later years, he was afraid of not being deep, and was paid homage by the governor Wang Shu, so he had to stay behind the scenes to bid farewell to his mother.
There was a county magistrate who painted the wall of the house, and everyone in the house was sick. If they enter their names, they will be photographed. Let's advise Zhou to pay his respects and avoid it. Zhou said: "It's even more humiliating to go to work to pay a visit!" The pawn returned to service. Quan Cao had finished his obeisance and asked, "How is Mr. Shen?" Shou did not know what was right and said, "Nothing." Seeing the cupboard, Li Dongyang said, "What happened to Mr. Shen?" Defending interests, he replied, "Yes, but not yet." When he left, he hurriedly called assistant minister Wu Kuan and asked, "Who is Mr. Shen?" Let the net go and ask what it looks like. It's a wall painting. It is better to pay homage to Zhou She, then take the blame, beg and leave. Zhou's mother died, and he has never traveled far in his life. My mother died at ninety-nine, eighty a week. In another three years, I will be with Zheng De for four years.
Biography of Shen Zhou in Ming Dynasty 298
[Note and release]
① Resistance: high. 2 structure: construction. 3 Tibetan goods: another name for handmaiden. Siwei: It's full. ⑤ Photo: Leadership and requisition. 6. Dinner: Dinner.
[Related historical materials]
Monk Yue painted a poem on Shi Tian Weng, trying to send a unique cloud: "Send a picture of a mountain and a vine, and draw several layers of green hills on the river. When the pen reaches the cliff spring, add a cloud-watching monk next to the stone. " Ishida was very happy and drew its poetic answer. I said the monk painted poems, so why did he do it? Gu's Bai Yi Zhai Shi Hua
Mr. Mu of Nanhaodu seldom tastes the door of Mr. Shen who studies poetry. Ishida asked, "What have you been doing recently?" Nanhao takes the first couplet of virtuous women's poems as a pair. As the poem says: "White hair is sincere, blue light tears dry." Ishida said: "Poetry is good! A word is unstable. " Nan Hao was at a loss and avoided asking for advice. Ishida said, "I don't read the Book of Rites:' Widows don't cry at night'. Why not use the word' light' as the word' spring'? " Nanhao doesn't feel well Gu's Bai Yi Zhai Shi Hua
[Note and release]
Mountain stream: the name of water, in the south of Sheng County, Zhejiang Province. 2 stability: appropriate.