1, practicality: science develops rapidly and knowledge is constantly updated. Clinical medical papers should pay close attention to information, accumulate information for the development of medical science, guide clinical practice and make medical papers practical and advanced. Medicine is an applied science. Except for a small amount of pure theoretical research, most medical papers should be combined with the reality of clinical and prevention, that is, whether they have practical guiding role in clinical work. The better the practical guidance, the stronger the practicability and the greater the value. The data observed and demonstrated by predecessors for many times can be directly quoted, but we should combine our own observations to find out the law of change, thus playing a practical guiding role in the prevention, treatment and prognosis of diseases. It can be popularized, improved, understood and used, which has both social benefits and popularization value.
2. scientificity and authenticity: judging from the proposition of medical papers, it must conform to the principle of scientificity. The materials are reliable, objective and true, planned, designed and compared, and the evaluation should be double-blind, random and objective through calculation, object selection and grouping treatment. This result is convincing and scientific. Science itself cannot be taken for granted, nor can it be based on subjective will, let alone imagined or fabricated out of thin air. Therefore, from topic selection, design, observation and research to conclusion, every step should have a serious attitude, strict requirements and strict methods. The topic selection should have sufficient scientific basis, the design should have sufficient reliability, comparability and necessary randomness, the observation and research should be true, accurate and comprehensive, and the logic of reasoning and the rigor of conclusions should be emphasized. The results should be faithful to the facts and original materials, and the discussion content should not be exaggerated or inaccurate. That is, the data is accurate, the quotation is accurate, the words are accurate, and the contents and opinions are correct. Avoid unclear concepts, insufficient arguments, contradictions, unreasonable levels and unclear views. Do not choose at will, do not abandon accidental phenomena.
3. Novelty and advancement (also called innovation): The life of science lies in innovation. Without creation, there is no development. A medical paper should be innovative, with new contents, new ideas, new methods and new experiences. This will inspire others (readers) and gain something. Therefore, the academic content of the demand book is different from the published literature in the past and should be original, discovered or invented. For example, in basic research, there are new topics, advanced methods, new discoveries and new viewpoints; In clinical research, there are more cases, deeper observation, innovative diagnosis and treatment methods, better results and new opinions. Only such works can be published. Many manuscripts are not accepted after being sent to journals, mainly because they only repeat the contents of past documents or teaching materials and lack originality or originality. Innovation refers to things that have not been done or published before, that is, "discovery, invention, creation and progress". Anyone who reaches the international level and ranks first at home is creative. New refers to non-publicity, non-imitation and plagiarism. If you imitate and repeat what you have, you must imitate and innovate, that is, clarify new problems from a new angle (such as new use of old drugs and use of ancient prescriptions today). A qualified medical paper must have advanced experience or new ideas. This kind of paper is much more likely to be adopted after publication.