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On the basic format of works and articles
The writing order of graduation thesis format is: title, author category, author name, instructor name, Chinese abstract and keywords, English abstract and keywords, text and references.

2. The header of the schedule in the graduation thesis should be written at the top of the table and centered; The titles of the attached drawings should be written at the bottom and center of the drawings. Number tables, charts and formulas according to the order in which they appear in the paper.

3. The writing format of references in graduation thesis is strictly in the following order: serial number, author's name, book title (or article name), publishing house (or periodical name), publication or publication time.

4. Font of paper format: all kinds of titles (including "references" titles) are bold; Author's name, instructor's name, abstract, key words, chart name and reference content are in italics; The text in the body, chart, header and footer is in Song style; English uses Times New Roman font.

5, the font size of the paper format: the title of the paper is in the third font, centered; The first-level title is in font number four; Small four fonts are used for secondary titles and tertiary titles; Headers and footers use small five fonts; Others use font number five; The chart name is centered.

6. Print the page number of formatted text, with the bottom centered.

7. Paper size for paper printing: A42 10× 297mm.

8. In the page setup option under File Options, select the default number of characters for "Character/Line"; The margins are set to top: 3 cm; Bottom: 2.5 cm; Left: 2.8 cm; Right: 2.8 cm; Binding line: 0.8 cm; Location of binding line: left; Header:1.8cm; Footer 1.8 cm.

9. In the paragraph setting option under the format option, select 0 cm as indentation, 0 point as spacing, 1.5 times as line spacing, select (none) as special format, blank as right indent adjustment, and blank as grid for determining line height according to page setting.

10. Print the words "School of Management, Hubei University of Technology, Grade 2002 XX Professional Academic Year Paper" in Xiaowu font on the header, and align it to the left.

Formal) The basic format of the paper:

First of all, the author of the topic:

Thesis title (Song Ti No.2, no more than 20 words)

The author's name is Song Ti 4.

(full name of the company, full name of the department, and postal code of the city (or municipality directly under the Central Government))

Second, abstract keywords:

No.4: Summary No.4.

Key words: number four: content number four.

Three. Introduction: Song Sports School No.4

Fourth, the text part: the text is Song Zixiao No.4, with single-line spacing.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) title:

1 First-class title ì No.3 title 1

1. 1 second-level title D No.4 Title 2

1. 1. 1 Third-level Title Song Zixiao No.4 Title 3

Picture format of intransitive verbs: in the text, see the picture before the text, and the full text is numbered sequentially.

The picture format is JPG format, and the resolution is above 400DPI.

Seven, annotation literature:

[Note] Song No.5

① Note 1 Song Sports School No.5

② Note 2 Song Sports School No.5

[Reference] Song Ti No.5

[1] Reference 1 Song Sports School No.5

[2] Reference 2 Song Zixiao No.5.

Format requirements for (formal) papers:

I. Title, abstract and keywords

1. The topic of the paper is based on the topic of conventional academic papers.

2. Abstract, it is required to extract (or "extract") the main points of the article, or select one or two of the most important and innovative points in the article, instead of pursuing a comprehensive reflection of the general situation of the article; Put out the opinions in the article objectively, and don't describe the content of your article in an introductory tone. The length of the abstract is 100-300 words.

3. Keywords: 3 to 5 terms and concepts that reflect the main content of the article.

The above three items are placed on the top of the paper.

Second, the difference between "notes" and "references"

1. "Note" refers to the author's further explanation of what he wants to express. The text is marked with code ①, and the contents of comments are uniformly placed at the end of the text, and the serial number at the end of the text corresponds to the serial number in the text one by one.

2. "Reference" refers to the source indicated in the author's citation, which should be placed at the end of the text, with the serial number in the text as [1], and the document description should be placed at the end of the text uniformly, and the serial number at the end of the text corresponds to the serial number in the text one by one. The page number is placed after the serial number in the text, for example: [1](P 12).

3. "Citation" also refers to the meaning of quoting other people's works and papers, although it does not directly quote others' words. The serial number [1] should be set in the paragraph or at the end of the paragraph, and indicated at the end of the text. There is no need to separate this item from the second item, just cross-sort. The serial number at the end of the text corresponds to the serial number in the text. In this case, the page number can be omitted.

4. The same reference has been cited many times, and only one serial number is marked at the end of the article. The same serial number should appear many times in the article, and brackets should be placed after the serial number of the article to indicate the different page numbers or titles of the cited documents.

Thirdly, the format of references at the end of the article.

1. Works

[serial number] author. Title [ID]. Place of publication: publishing house, year of publication.

[1] Zhang Zhijian. Research on Yan Fu's Thought [M]. Guilin: Guangxi Normal University Press, 1989.

[2] "The Complete Works of Marx and Engels" (the first 1 volume) [M]. Beijing: People's Publishing House, 1956.

Note: Complete Works of Marx and Engels, Selected Works of Mao Zedong, Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping, Complete Works of Lu Xun and Complete Works of Zhu Guangqian all have serial numbers.

2. Translation

[No.] Original author of country name or region (in brackets). Title [ID]. Translation. Place of publication: publishing house, year of publication.

[1] Alice in English. Sexual psychology [M]. Trans. Pan Guangdan. Beijing: Commercial Press, 1997.

3. Classical literature

Add the serial number after the citation of ancient books of literature and history, and then add brackets, and add the title, title or page number inside. For example:

In the article, "... Confucius is independent of Guo Dongmen." [1] (Historical Records? Confucius family ")

Step 4 try

[Serial number] editor. Title [ID]. Place of publication: publishing house, year of publication.

[1] Wu Yifu. Selected western papers (Volume II) [C]. Shanghai: Shanghai Translation Publishing House, 1979.

One of the documents is highlighted in the anthology.

[serial number] The author of one of the documents, the title of the document [a], the editor of the collection, and the title of the collection [c]. Place of publication: publishing unit and year of publication.

Belinsky. On Russian novellas and the novellas of Nicola Nikolai Gogol [a]. Wu Yifu. Selected Works of Western Literary Theories: Volume II [c]. Shanghai: Shanghai Translation Publishing House, 1979.

5. Journal articles

[serial number] author. Title [ID]. Name, year and issue date of the publication.

Ye Lang. The significance of a dream of red mansions [J]. Journal of Peking University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 1989, (2).

6. newspaper articles

[serial number] author, article title [identification number], newspaper name, publication date (edition).

[1] Xie Xide. Create new learning ideas. People's Daily,1998-12-25 (10).

7. Foreign languages and literature

Foreign language documents are required to express as much information as Chinese documents, but the document type identification code can be omitted.

Mansfield, R.S. & Booth. Psychology of creation and discovery,

Chinago: NelsonHall, 198 1。

[2] R.T. Setberg, The Essence of Creativity, new york: Cambridge University.

Press, 1988.

[3] Yong, L.S. Management of creative talents. Journal of creative behavior,

1994,28( 1).

Note: 1. Foreign documents must be in the original language, and it is forbidden to describe foreign languages in Chinese, such as "Oxford University Press, how many pages is a book".

2. English book titles and magazine titles are marked in italics or underlined.

Four. Identification of reference type

Reference text

Newspapers provide different types of monographs and papers.

Articles and periodicals

Degree of article

Standard patent dictionary for papers and reports

material

Literary category

Model identification M C N J D R S P Z

A brief introduction to the author of verb (abbreviation of verb)

Name, year of birth, gender, nationality (Han nationality can be omitted), native place (province, city and county), work unit (including postal code and city), professional title, degree (degree in what subject), etc.

Six, age and number usage

Gregorian century, year, year, month, day, fraction, decimal, percentage, etc. Use Arabic numerals, and the year cannot be abbreviated, such as 96 and 97. All the days in a week are Chinese characters. The historical chronology of the Republic of China and Japan before Meiji was written in Chinese characters, with the year of AD and Arabic numerals indicated in brackets; The year of the Republic of China in Japan and the years after Meiji are Arabic numerals, with brackets indicating the year of AD, such as the 40th year of Qin Wengong (722 BC), the 37th year of the Republic of China (1948) and the 6th year of Showa (194 1 year).

The approximate figures are in Chinese characters, such as "In the past 20 years of reform and opening up ……"; Integers are Arabic numerals, such as "50th anniversary of the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC)".

The reference number of ancient books is Chinese characters, which is consistent with the version, such as:

Xu Shen. Shuo Wen Jie Zi Nuo. [M]。 Four-part series, volume 6, page 9.

Zhu Wen Official Documents Collection Volume 36

Seven. Expression of foreigners' names

When a foreigner's name appears for the first time in a paper, indicate the foreign language in brackets after the Chinese translation, such as contemporary economists Douglass C. North and Coase; Sociologist Charles Taylor; Octavio Paz, Mexican Nobel Prize in Literature winner and poet, was born in 199 1 year, etc.

Famous figures in history, such as Marx, Lenin, Hegel, Kant, Russell, Dewey, etc. Politicians who often appear in the news today, such as Clinton, Blair, Bush, etc. , no need.