Simile is a comparison between two things and phenomena with the same characteristics, which shows the similar relationship between ontology and vehicle, and both of them appear in the comparison.

2. Metaphor This metaphor is not carried out through figurative words, but directly describes things as B, implying the connection and similarity between A and B. ?

3. Synonymy, also known as angle introduction method, is mainly characterized in that part represents the whole, or the whole refers to part, or abstraction replaces concreteness, or concreteness replaces abstraction.

4. personification, a rhetorical method, is to add people's characteristics and characteristics to external things, make them personalized, personify things, and achieve mutual integration and integration.

5. Exaggeration is to use imagination and excessive rhetoric to render and decorate objective things in order to achieve the effect of emphasis.

6. Rhetorical repetition is a rhetorical method, which refers to the overlapping use of words with the same structure and meaning in a specific context to enhance the tone and intensity. ?

7. Metonymy means that two different things are not similar but inseparable, so one of them is often used instead of the other. ?

Pun is a clever way to combine two unrelated meanings with a word or phrase to achieve humorous and interesting effects. ?

9.onomatcpocia is a non-verbal sound that imitates nature. Its pronunciation is very similar to the things described, which makes the language vivid and vivid. ?

10. Irony refers to expressing its negative meaning with implicit words of praise, thus achieving the effect of making the original meaning more humorous and ironic. ?

1 1. Synaesthesia refers to the transfer from one feeling to another.

12. alliteration has more than two words or phrases connected together in a sentence, and the first syllables have the same letters or sounds to enhance the sense of rhythm of the language.