The long-term and necessity of building a harmonious socialist society
In the 26 years since China's reform and opening up, great changes have taken place in social economy and other aspects, which are rare in the world. However, with the rapid development, various social problems have emerged, such as widening income gap, difficult employment situation, arduous anti-corruption task, increasing differences in values, unbalanced urban and rural development and regional development, and serious environmental pollution. Therefore, under the guidance of Scientific Outlook on Development, we should continue to focus on economic construction and explore a road that can not only grow rapidly, but also develop harmoniously.
The harmonious society proposed by our Party is a realistic society, based on China's national conditions and current development stage, not a utopia. A harmonious society does not mean that social contradictions and social problems can be completely eliminated, but that there is a mechanism that can constantly solve contradictions and resolve conflicts, and a mechanism that can still maintain harmony and rapid development in contradictions. Therefore, building a harmonious socialist society is a long and great historical process. This will be a great article on building Socialism with Chinese characteristics.
Judging from the pertinence of reality and the requirements of social development, "building a harmonious socialist society" will become an important part of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory, just like "building a socialist market economy", and contribute to the world development theory. In the historical process of profound social changes in our country, whether we can build a society in which all people live in harmony according to their abilities is a major test of our party's ruling ability. Building a harmonious socialist society is an arduous and complicated systematic project, and it is also a long historical process that needs to be continuously promoted with the development of economy, politics and culture, and requires the long-term unremitting efforts of the whole party and society. Party committees and governments at all levels should enhance their sense of mission and responsibility, put the construction of a harmonious socialist society in an important position in the overall work, do a good job in the mass work of the party under the new situation, strengthen theoretical research on the construction of a harmonious socialist society, and earnestly strengthen and improve their leadership in all work of building a harmonious socialist society.
To build a harmonious society, we must eliminate the existing disharmonious factors.
Building a harmonious society needs brand-new ideas and mechanisms, but the core is "people-oriented", which should reflect the deep feelings between our country and people in specific work. Therefore, building a harmonious society is not only an institutional project, but also an emotional project. This requires our work to embody the purpose of serving and relying on the masses. In a word, we should be full of affection for the masses. It is not difficult to see that "people-oriented" in building a harmonious society means always having feelings for the people, respecting and understanding them emotionally, and making profits, money and happiness for them in action. "Don't use small evils, don't use small goodness." Feelings for the people should be reflected through the things around us, the things at hand and the things in front of us, so that the people can hear, touch and see from their own lives.
This paper analyzes some disharmonious factors in China society, such as relatively backward social development and unbalanced distribution of public resources. After 26 years of reform and opening up, China's economy has developed at a high speed, and its GDP has increased by 10 times, with an average growth rate of 9.4%, making it one of the fastest growing countries in the world. However, the gap between urban and rural areas and between regions is widening, and the contradiction of unfair distribution is prominent. The income gap between urban and rural residents is about 3 ~ 6 times. From the perspective of regional disparity, although the strategies of western development, the rise of central China and the revitalization of old industrial bases in Northeast China have been implemented one after another, the relative gap between the eastern, central and western regions is still widening. At present, the key to the widening income gap lies in unfair distribution, which is a progressive problem, but if it cannot be solved correctly, it will also endanger stability. At present, there are some phenomena of illegal enrichment in China. Some people exploit the loopholes of policies and systems to make a fortune, and some departments and units obtain excess profits through monopoly, which is a serious retrogression of people's mood. Strategic adjustments were made to the national economy. In this process, enterprises in China have been reorganized and invigorated, resulting in a large number of industrial workers being laid off. These industrial workers, landless peasants and landless peasants who have made important contributions in the planned economy era are obviously unequal in remuneration. The imbalance of interests leads to psychological imbalance, which is an important inducing factor of current social emotions.
Since the recent convening of the "two sessions", people in almost all countries have been paying attention to social equity, the gap between the rich and the poor, anti-corruption, the three rural issues, the treatment of migrant workers, unreasonable fees for education, vulnerable groups and rising prices. Everyone says that these problems are serious and must be solved. But where do these problems actually exist, which departments and units, and where are they distributed? Only by putting these problems on the table one by one can we analyze them one by one and solve them one by one. I am afraid that you will wait, and I will wait; You see, I also see; You push, I'll push In that case, "building a harmonious society" will really become an empty talk. There is a tendency in some departments in our city, both law enforcement departments and non-law enforcement departments are trying their best to fight for, seize, demand and protect power. Not afraid of too many things and too much power. The main purpose of approving or not approving, managing or not managing, charging or not charging is to improve one's status and treatment through power.
But is the "harmonious society" spoken? "Harmonious society" is a comprehensive index, and its core refers to the satisfaction of every citizen, especially the satisfaction of vulnerable groups. The luxurious office buildings of some local government agencies are in great contrast with the low and dilapidated houses of residents. How can they be harmonious? Also, highways extend in all directions, but the "capillary" country roads in poor rural areas are often opened; The income of urban residents has increased substantially, and wage arrears for migrant workers often occur; Cities are full of bright lights at night, while many villages are dark. All these give us a very important and urgent problem, that is, how to transform the slogan of building a harmonious society into the action of building a harmonious society as soon as possible.
Democracy and the rule of law are the premise and guarantee of building a harmonious society.
A harmonious society is a fair, just, honest, friendly, dynamic, stable and orderly society where man and nature live in harmony. It is also a multi-interactive, cooperative and rational society. The realization of all these beautiful social goals depends on the comprehensive and effective adjustment of social relations by perfect laws. Therefore, to build a harmonious socialist society, we must fully carry forward socialist democracy, earnestly promote the basic strategy of governing the country according to law, and firmly establish a harmonious social relationship based on democracy and the rule of law.
Building a harmonious socialist society requires not only perfect laws, but also people-oriented objective laws and rational spirit. Reason is the spiritual pillar of a harmonious society, and law should be the most authoritative carrier of reason. At the same time, to build a harmonious socialist society, it is necessary not only to improve the law, but also to enhance the awareness of law-abiding and legal concept of the whole society, so as to ensure that laws are strictly enforced and violators are prosecuted. More importantly, building a harmonious socialist society requires not only perfect laws, but also laws based on democracy and closely related to socialist democratic politics, because socialist democracy is not only the basic feature of a harmonious socialist society, but also an important prerequisite and political guarantee for a harmonious socialist society. Therefore, in the grand cause of building a harmonious socialist society, we should formulate and improve laws and regulations to ensure that the people are the masters of the country and promote the institutionalization, standardization and proceduralization of socialist democracy. By formulating and perfecting laws and regulations, we will further improve the democratic system, enrich democratic forms, expand citizens' orderly political participation, and ensure that the people practice democratic elections, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision according to law; By formulating and perfecting laws and regulations, we will earnestly respect and protect human rights and ensure that people enjoy a wide range of rights and freedoms according to law.
Multi-party cooperation is an important force in building a harmonious socialist society.
On March 20th, 2005, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the Opinions on Further Strengthening the Construction of Multi-party Cooperation and Political Consultation System under the Leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC). This is a major event in China's political life, especially in the United front and multi-party cooperation. The opinion pointed out that the establishment and implementation of multi-party cooperation and political consultation system under the leadership of China's * * * production party is the inevitable choice of China's social and historical development and the crystallization of the political wisdom of China's * * * production party and China people. Adhering to and perfecting the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of China's * * * production party is an important part of building socialist political civilization; In the long-term practice of multi-party cooperation and political consultation, China's production parties and democratic parties have formed some important political norms, which must be conscientiously adhered to and followed; Development is the top priority of China's * * * production party in governing and rejuvenating the country, and it is also the top priority of all democratic parties participating in and discussing state affairs; The democratic parties and the China * * * production party have been in the same boat for a long time. They have made important contributions to China's revolution, construction and reform, and are an important force in developing advanced productive forces, socialist democratic politics, advanced socialist culture and building a harmonious socialist society. The "Decision" of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee put forward the idea of "building a harmonious socialist society", which is an important strategic task determined by the Chinese production party from the overall situation of building a well-off society in an all-round way. In his speech celebrating the 55th anniversary of the founding of China People's Political Consultative Conference, General Secretary Hu Jintao emphasized that "unity is the premise of building a harmonious socialist society and the source of gathering wisdom from all sides and forming great strength". General Secretary Hu Jintao's speech is strategically located and of far-reaching significance, which points out the direction for multi-party cooperation to play its role in building a harmonious socialist society in the new century and stage.
After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the China * * * Production Party, especially the Opinions of the Central Committee on Adhering to and Improving the Multi-Party Cooperation and Political Consultation System Led by the China * * * Production Party adopted in February, 1989, and the 19 Central Committee held in February, 2000. From the central government to the local government, Party committees and governments at all levels have continuously improved their understanding of United front work and attached increasing importance to it. Democratic parties are also playing an increasingly important role in the country's political, social and economic life by constantly strengthening their own construction. Multi-party cooperation led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) is an important factor in building a harmonious socialist society. Whether we can give full play to the role of multi-party cooperation directly affects and restricts the construction of a harmonious socialist society. Practice has proved that our society will be more harmonious and stable when we attach importance to the role of multi-party cooperation; When we ignore the role of multi-party cooperation, our society will lack vitality, contradictions will intensify, and even lead to social unrest. After the founding of New China, our party attached great importance to the United front, properly coordinated and solved a series of major issues such as the national bourgeoisie, political parties, nationalities and religions, greatly mobilized the enthusiasm of all parties, not only quickly restored and developed the national economy, but also greatly changed the social outlook and social customs, and the society was unprecedented in unity and harmony. After 1957, due to the influence of "Left" erroneous ideas, it eventually led to the ten-year turmoil of the "Cultural Revolution" and the United front suffered a devastating blow. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, our party summed up historical experience, set things right, further consolidated and developed the broadest patriotic United front, promoted reform, opening up and modernization, and formed a good situation of political harmony, social stability and people living and working in peace and contentment.
Building a harmonious society with one heart and one mind
To build a harmonious society, the most fearful thing is to warm up your mouth and be cold; It will be hot, but it will be cold; Heat up and cool down; The delegates are hot and the relevant departments are cold; The masses are hot and the leading cadres are cold. Since last year, there have been many new expressions and terms, such as "strengthening the party's ruling ability", "building a harmonious socialist society" and "maintaining party member's advanced education", which fully embodies the determination of the * * * production party to pay attention to democratic politics and self-construction in the ruling process. Accordingly, the democratic parties also have some problems, such as how to strengthen the capacity building of political participation, how to contribute to the construction of a harmonious society, how to maintain the advanced nature of the members of the democratic parties and so on. It is suggested that we should strengthen the education of China's theory of multi-party cooperation and party member's knowledge in the activity of "maintaining the advanced nature of party member", and organize some activities in an appropriate way, such as reviewing the excellent situation of multi-party cooperation and the vigorous cause of the party in the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China.