First, innovative topics can write new ideas.
1. If you have personally studied in a certain field for many years, and you feel that the key to solving some problems should be in-depth research in a certain aspect, and few people pay attention to this research and you start first, then your article is innovative. The premise of this method innovation is that you have studied in this field for many years; Otherwise it is likely to fail. Because you think something innovative may have been done by others (it was just a research failure, so it was not reported), or your thinking itself is wrong. Therefore, this kind of innovation needs years of accumulation and wise industry vision.
2. The second innovation. For example, in the last three years, two articles have been published by different authors. One reporter factor A has a great influence on improving the stress resistance of maize, and the second reporter factor B has a great influence on the stress resistance of wheat. Then you can refer to the above two methods to study the effects of factor A and factor B on the stress resistance of rice. Articles made in this way can generally be published in magazines with similar grades to the above two articles. In order to ensure the reliability of data, you should first choose the methods commonly used in your field. You can find several SCI articles similar to your research and refer to their research methods. This method is based on previous studies, which requires you to read and analyze the literature in a certain field.
3. Experience accumulation method. Experimental accumulation emphasizes having certain practical experience and finding problems in practice. In the process of daily life, work and social practice, pay attention to social life, pay attention to the practical achievements of a certain aspect, constantly find problems, put forward problems, turn them into their own innovative ideas, and find the right topic of the paper.
? 4, literature analysis, through the analysis of other people's research to find problems. This requires the author to read a lot of research literature, find out the problems that the existing research has not been paid attention to or the research is not perfect, and make new breakthroughs. When reading related literature, if you search in Chinese journals, you will find that there are thousands of similar research topics in a keyword. After reading these, the content is scattered, and it is difficult to ask new questions. Therefore, there is a certain limit to reading relevant literature. We can read the relevant papers published in the selected journals in a few years, as well as the relevant papers published in authoritative journals and key core journals, and basically get the scope of academic frontier issues, and then propose topics on this basis.
5. Association method, the author should not confine himself to his own subject field, expand his knowledge, and make an intervention point for related research topics in other subject fields. This will often break through the limitations of disciplines and explore new topics.
Second, writing innovation.
1. The viewpoints, topics, materials and demonstration methods are all new. This is a paper that breaks through in a new field or direction and finds a new way out. This kind of paper is well written, with high value and great social influence, but it is difficult to write. To choose this kind of topic, the author must have in-depth research on some issues, a solid theoretical foundation and writing experience. Because all the contents of the paper are basically new, what you need when writing a paper is a detailed and clear explanation, so that readers can understand your new ideas at a glance.
2. Prove old topics with new materials, so as to put forward new or local new ideas and new views. This kind of paper authenticates the old topic through new content and puts forward its own new point of view, so when writing, it should focus on its own new point of view. For example, the theme of ideological and political work of workers is one of the "hot" issues studied in previous years, which has produced a lot of research results and can be said to be an old theme. However, some people have keenly grasped the fluctuation and change of employees' thoughts after the implementation of the joint-stock system in enterprises, collected a large number of new first-hand materials, and wrote the article "Characteristics and Methods of Ideological and Political Work for Employees in Joint-stock Enterprises", which is refreshing to read.
3. Redo the existing topics with new angles or new research methods, so as to get all or part of new ideas. The writing of this kind of paper tests the author's understanding of the existing topics. Only when he is very familiar with the topics can he find a new perspective. For example, on the theme of workers' ideological and political work, some students have analyzed and demonstrated the ideological characteristics of farmers' contract workers and their influence on the whole workers' ideology from different angles, such as the transformation from natural semi-natural economy to commodity economy, from small producers to industrial workers, and from rural areas to cities, and explored the methods and measures of ideological and political work. This article is also innovative.
4. Questioning the existing viewpoints, materials and research methods. This kind of paper mainly questions the existing topics, although it does not put forward its own new ideas, but it can inspire people to rethink the problem and make people continue to study and understand the topic in depth.
Third, what should we pay attention to in innovation?
1, result section. Organize all the test results into charts and tables, and try to dig out the information in the charts and tables. In this process, discuss your experimental results with different researchers as much as possible, because different people have different views on the same table and chart. This will give you a good idea to write an article.
2. After analyzing the chart, look for the key points of your test results and make sure that there are great new ideas at this key point, or that a person has an exciting feeling at this key point. Then find the chart that can demonstrate your point from all the charts. Arrange your chart reasonably and use it if possible.
3. The result is followed by discussion (the essence of an article). The discussion can be divided into several paragraphs, which can be parallel or progressive. But make sure that each paragraph has a theme, that is, each paragraph discusses a main topic. And each paragraph should explain the following points: 1. What does your research show? What's the point? 2. What are the similarities and differences between your research results and other people's similar research? If not, can you discuss the possible reasons for this difference? If you find something new in the research results, which is difficult to explain with other people's theories, then you can put forward your hypothesis theory to explain something new in the experiment, and you must be able to justify yourself. At the end of the discussion, summarize and tell others some of your main research results.
4. Materials and packaging. Methods: Write the corresponding methods for all the data obtained in the experiment. Write the test method as detailed as possible to ensure that others can refer to your method for related research after reading the information and methods. See how the materials and methods in the publications you may contribute are written. You can refer to them.
5. Introduction: Introduce the significance of your research field; This paper introduces some people's work in this research field and points out their existing problems. Explain why you want to do this experiment; You can put forward your hypothesis in the introduction.
6. Reference: It is best to quote the original text, not twice; Pay attention to the format of the document, which should be consistent with the publication you want to submit; Don't miss it, refer to it more. Acknowledge: people who have helped you with your experiments and writing articles; Funded projects. The title should explain your research content and be attractive; It includes the research purpose, main research results and important conclusions.