The design of modern living room is generally that the living room is getting bigger and bigger and the bedroom is getting smaller and smaller.

The living room can be generally divided into reception area, dining area and study area. The reception area should be outside, the dining area is close to the kitchen, and the study area only occupies a corner of the room. While meeting the multi-functional needs of the living room, we should pay attention to the coordination and unity of the whole living room; The local beautification and decoration of each functional area should pay attention to the overall visual beauty.

The color design of the living room should have a keynote. What color to use as the keynote should reflect the owner's hobby. Generally, the color of the room is light or cold. The bedroom facing south is sunny, so you can use cool colors, and the bedroom facing north can use warm colors. Tone is mainly reflected by floor, wall and top surface, while decorations and furniture only play the role of adjustment and supplement.

The environmental layout of the living room should vary from person to person, so as to be comfortable, convenient, warm and cordial, rich and full, and make people feel warm and peaceful.

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What should I pay attention to when decorating a living room with poor light?

The first choice is to supplement the population light. The light source creates an intriguing layering in the three-dimensional space. Adding some auxiliary light sources, especially fluorescent light sources, can be mapped on the ceiling and walls, and it can receive miraculous effects. In addition, it can also be used to shoot lights on light-colored paintings, which can play a very good role.

Another problem is uniform color tone. Shady living room should not use some dim colors. Due to the limitation of space, different color blocks will destroy the softness and warmth of the whole. It is advisable to choose white beech veneer, maple veneer matte paint furniture, light beige soft mercerized tiles, and adjust the wall with light blue, which can not only break through the dullness of warm colors, but also better adjust the light without destroying the atmosphere.

Then increase the activity space as much as possible. Placing realistic furniture in the hall will produce some dead ends and destroy the overall coordination of colors. It is not difficult to solve this contradiction. To design suitable furniture according to the specific situation of the living room, the display cabinets and TV cabinets against the wall are also tailor-made, saving about every inch of space, visually maintaining a refreshing feeling and naturally appearing bright. In addition, if the living room has a heating position, a row of display cabinets can be designed according to the wall surface, which can not only make full use of the dead angle, but also maintain a unified tone, and also open a window to show personal cultural taste. At the same time, it should be noted that in the ground treatment, try to use light-colored materials to avoid eating dark colors, which can also improve the brightness of the living room.

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Selection and Embodiment of Bedroom Tone

Tone is a major color tendency. When we are used to describing the environment or phenomena of some objects, we often quote words such as "a piece of red", "green" or "Huang Cancan", which is a way to express colors, such as "green spring" and "golden autumn". In fact, these generalized languages are the general feeling given by the environment and people's understanding experience of color tones.

Tone is composed of colors, and it is composed of many subtle differences between colors, including the contrast and coordination between colors.

One spring morning, we were walking on the path in the forest. The sky through the trees is blue, surrounded by green grass and lush trees, and the mountains in the distance are faintly visible, like a gray-purple screen. A pool of clear water is sparkling, reflecting the dark green jungle and the blue sky. On the mossy boulder, there are many rattan leaves. A cool breeze blew, and the air was warm with the moist smell of soil and the fragrance of plants. In this vibrant nature, you will feel cool and quiet, and the air is so fresh that you can almost breathe light green.

Next to the steelmaking furnace, steel flowers splash, red iron flow slowly emerges from the furnace, and molten steel reflects everything around ... a fiery and unrestrained atmosphere is infecting you with heat.

The description of nature and the feelings of different environments in front of us, first of all, color affects our mood, which shows that color is an art of feeling, which makes people have various associations.

Cold and hot feeling

Color gives people a sense of cold and heat. Red, yellow, orange and other colors will remind people of fire, sun, red flag and blood, giving people a warm and sweet feeling. Blue, green, purple and other colors evoke people's connection with snow-capped mountains, oceans and the sky, and they feel very cold. Therefore. Two series of colors are formed, that is, red, yellow and orange are warm color series; Blue, green and purple are cool colors. The space environment with red, yellow and orange as the main color factors can also be called warm color environment, while the space environment with blue, green and purple as the main color factors becomes cold color environment. Two colors can make people have different psychological feelings about the space environment.

sense of space

The burning of fire, striking red flag, sunshine and blood, a warm current coming in, a strong, exciting and dazzling feeling, makes people feel close. Red, yellow and orange series colors are closely related to people's thinking and macro carrier because of their outstanding and close personality, so they are also called red, yellow and orange as entering colors.

Blue, green, purple and other colors, such as distant mountains, blue sky, sea and so on, are infinitely broad and far-reaching. In the hazy atmosphere, we have a sense of distance. Due to the relationship between the atmosphere and light, the farther away the space is from us, the more obvious the blue-violet factor is. For example, the deeper and greener the water, the more vague and unpredictable the image itself. So blue, green and purple are also called fading.

Using the spatial sense of color, it provides a theoretical basis for the color treatment of bedroom. Colors such as red, yellow and orange will make furniture or other indoor items bright and eye-catching. The use of color can compress the space and make indoor objects feel more intimate. The fading of blue, green and purple will make the surrounding objects look warm and subtle, and make the space look far-reaching. Therefore, the surface treatment of cool color will weaken the abrupt feeling of an object, and in order to strengthen a key part, warm color can also be used to make it stand out obviously. The colors of these two series are arranged together, which will strengthen their respective attributes of advance and retreat and form a strong contrast. The near will feel close, and the far will feel far. Even if the same series of tones are used, there are subtle contrast changes in the differences of colors themselves. The red ones are more intense and exciting than the yellow ones, and the blue ones are more profound and indifferent than the green ones.

Emotional feeling

The warmth and space of color affect people's mood at the same time, and then affect the effect of people's work or rest. Warm color series makes people feel excited and active, and there is a feeling of vigorous and inspiring. Cool color series gives people a feeling of calmness, tranquility, freshness or refreshment. The former is clear and frank, while the latter is deeply depressed. People choose their favorite colors according to their different hobbies and temperament, and colors also reflect a person's personality and interests.

The psychological feelings of any color may be two-sided. On the one hand, it gives people a positive and enterprising feeling, on the other hand, it also gives people a negative and low feeling. For example, red can arouse people's passion, but it can also bring irritability and anxiety. Blue makes people lonely and scary, and it can also make people emotionally stable, rational and sober.

Relationship between brightness and hue space

The lightness of a color is different from the black and white components contained in a color, showing different differences. Generally, the more colors containing these two components, the lower their purity, and the closer their brightness and depth will be to black and white, respectively.

With the increase of white components, bright and pure colors will gradually reach the brightness of gray, weakening the color sense. Similarly, if the black component increases, a certain color with obvious color tendency will gradually darken and eventually lose its original color and melt in the darkness.

These two special colors, black and white, are also called bipolar colors. In addition, colors such as gold and silver generally have a certain color tendency, and gold and silver can also be called luster colors. There is gray between black and white, and black, white and gray are simple and distinct. Directly used, it will also receive a strong decorative effect, and if used properly, it will produce a beautiful modern style.

These three colors of black, white and gray can also play a mediating role. After using any color, such as black, white and gray, between the contrasting colors, the contrasting relationship of strong stimuli will be neutralized. The sense of harmony is natural and appropriate when facing the same object.

Due to the different degrees of black, white and gray contained in the color, different lightness and purity are produced. Objects with bright colors and high purity are obviously dazzling. Low-purity objects are soft and subtle, and easy to coordinate with other objects.

In the bedroom tone configuration, low-purity and high-brightness colors are often used to deal with background parts such as ceilings or walls. Choose colors with relatively high purity and low lightness to choose the colors of fabrics and furniture, highlight the main body and expand the space. Virtual space sets off the real subject, and the space is pushed away by the contrast between the real subject and the background.

People are used to bright blue sky, green trees and dark brown land. The matching relationship between hue and lightness in nature forms people's psychological adaptation to space. In the choice of bedroom theme, the ceiling is equal to high altitude, empty and shallow, empty and far away. Walls, like trees and buildings in the distance, are stronger than the sky. The brightness should be slightly deeper than or equal to the ceiling.

Other furniture and fabrics, such as cabinets and beds, like people and vehicles nearby, have high color purity, or are brighter or darker than the background, which is more realistic, with high visibility and strong contrast with the background. The ground should be thick, and the dark floor or carpet is like the ground, square or road, which gives people a sense of stability and conforms to people's visual habits and psychological feelings from nature or the external natural environment. Master the principle of brightness contrast in bedroom space; That is, the upper virtual reality, far virtual reality, will make the limited space look broad.