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A paper evaluating historical figures
Zhuge Liang in my eyes is a great man and I admire him very much. Zhuge Liang, also known as Kong Ming, was born in Nanyang and was called "Wolong". Liu Bei's "three visits to the thatched cottage" invited him out of the mountain to assist Liu Bei in his expedition to the north and made outstanding achievements. In 234 AD, Zhuge Liang died in Wuzhangyuan at the age of 54. Zhuge Liang occupies such a big position in my mind because he is a resourceful and talented strategist. Burning Bowangpo, Borrowing an Arrow from a Grass Boat, Catch Meng Huo Seven times, and Empty City Plan fully show his great wisdom and courage. He knows himself and himself, uses his troops boldly and decisively, and is good at discovering the weaknesses of enemy generals and attacking them unprepared. He skillfully uses foggy days according to natural phenomena, and "grass boat borrows arrows" is a successful example. He took advantage of Sima Yi's paranoia and skillfully used the "empty city plan" to scare off Wei Jun who was chasing Shu soldiers. Zhuge Liang is not only a gifted strategist, but also a great inventor. In order to facilitate farmers to irrigate farmland, he invented the pedal waterwheel. In order to solve the difficulty of military grain transportation, the "wooden ox flowing horse" was invented. It is said that Liu Ma, a cattle herder, has a stomach full of food and grass. When he wiggles his tongue, he will walk or stop. Zhuge Liang is also an outstanding politician. He "lives in the thatched cottage" and knows that "there are three points in the world", so that Liu Bei can have a place to live. His strategy of "uniting Wu to attack Wei" made Shu soldiers win successively. He adopted the policy of "caring for people's livelihood", which made Shu gradually stronger. Zhuge Liangyou is an outstanding writer. When Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage, he heard the lyrics sung by farmers, which were written by Zhuge Liang. Unfortunately, his works have not been handed down from generation to generation. Zhuge Liang, an outstanding strategist, inventor, politician and writer, left a glorious page in the history of China and even the world. Isn't this worthy of our admiration? This is Zhuge Liang in my eyes.