1905 debuted at the Paris Art Center in France. Henri matisse and his friends maurice de vlaminck and Dai Lun.
In the autumn salon held by Montmartre, Paris Art Center, France, a series of paintings with strong colors and simple pictures were exhibited. Louis Vauxcelles, an art critic, saw many such works hanging around a classical sculpture and couldn't help saying, "It's like a classical sculptor in wild animals (Donatello (&; Quot Palma Fauvism. Quot "Les fauves" is a wild animal in French, hence the name "Fauvism".
-break through the traditional brave painting style and bring a taste of wild animals.
-Simple lines and bright colors-Imitation without nature
-Emphasize inner subjective cognition and give full play to blazing creativity.
Matisse (﹝henri· Matisse, 1869 ~ 1954)
Luo (Luo, 187 1 ~ 1958)
Uramank (﹝Maurice Flamenco, 1876 ~ 1958)
Tamiflu (﹝raoul· Tamiflu, 1877 ~ 1953)
Fauvism Fauvism Fauvism pays attention to the expression of pure form, which can be said to be inspired by African black sculpture art and inherits the impressionist color theory and Gauguin and Van Gogh's bold coloring techniques. I usually paint with striking strong colors such as red, cyan, green and yellow, and the simple lines are exaggerated and restrained (with lines as the main expression). Planar composition abandons the traditional expression of far-near ratio and light-dark method, and adopts the strong contrast color of shadow surface and object surface, which is divorced from natural imitation.
The reason is that after 19 century's post-impressionism, the first painting school that rose at the beginning of the 20th century was Fauvism. Fauvism is a loose art group in Paris, France, with no common declaration and goal. Its name came into being by accident in the comments of the art exhibition. 1905 When the "Autumn Salon" was held in Paris, a group of young painters who rebelled against the academic school presented their works with strong personality and freedom. When critic Walksell saw the fierce paintings of these young artists, he quite appreciated them. It was in the middle of the exhibition room.
What has just been exhibited is a sculpture made by sculptor Marquez, which is close to Donnell's style &; lt; A child's head &; gt; So Vauxcelles pointed to the statue and said, "Look! Denard of the Beast. So the name of the beast was used to refer to this group of young painters. A powerful motive for the emergence of Fauvism was the Van Gogh Art Exhibition held in Paris in 1903. The expressive force of Van Gogh's paintings touched the inner enthusiasm of young painters. However, from the essence of painting, the occurrence of Fauvism Movement can be said to be a historical inevitability. Fauvism movement is not only a betrayal of the academic school, but also a resistance movement against Impressionism, which has a weak sense of power and is not deeply expressed.
Fauvism characteristic painting D wild painting.
At the beginning of the twentieth century, a painting school used bright and strong colors, decorations and expressive force more than realism. The form of his works is simplified, the main body is represented by rough lines, and color is often more important than other composition, perspective, three-dimensional sense or theme.
Henri matisse has the most fauvism style, which is enough to be called a master of fauvism.
background
After the post-impressionism which focused on individuality at the end of19th century, the first painting school that rose at the beginning of 20th century was Fauvism.
Fauvism is a loose art group that originated in Paris, France, and has no common declaration and goal. Its name came into being by accident in the criticism of the art exhibition. 1905 When the "Autumn Salon" was held in Paris, a group of young painters who rebelled against the academic school presented their works with strong personality and freedom. When the critic Vauxcelles (Walksell) saw the fierce paintings of these young painters, he appreciated them. In the center of this exhibition room, there happened to be a sculpture made by the sculptor Marque, which was close to Dunnell's style. lt; A child's head &; gt; So Vauxcelles pointed to the statue and said, "Look! Denard of the Beast. So the name of the beast was used to refer to this group of young painters.
A powerful motive for the emergence of Fauvism was the Van Gogh Art Exhibition held in Paris in 1903. The expressive force of Van Gogh's paintings touched the inner enthusiasm of young painters. However, from the essence of painting, the occurrence of Fauvism Movement can be said to be a historical inevitability. Fauvism movement is not only a betrayal of the academic school, but also a resistance movement against Impressionism, which has a weak sense of power and is not deeply expressed.
trait
Fauvism pays attention to the expression of pure form, which can be said to be inspired by African black sculpture art and inherits the impressionist color theory and Gauguin and Van Gogh's bold coloring techniques. I usually paint with striking strong colors such as red, cyan, green and yellow, and the simple lines are exaggerated and restrained (with lines as the main expression). Planar composition abandons the traditional expression of far-near ratio and light-dark method, and adopts the strong contrast color of shadow surface and object surface, which is divorced from natural imitation.
Fauvism (Fauvi ***) is the earliest symbolism painting school in Art Nouveau in the 20th century. It is characterized by wild use of colors and strong visual impact, which often gives people an irrational feeling. 1905, a group of young painters, led by henri matisse, exhibited their bold works at the Paris Autumn Salon, which shocked the painting world with simple pictures and bright colors. People exclaimed, "What a beast! Since then, a new fauvism has appeared in the painting world.
Gustave moreau, a French symbolist painter in Matisse's Dessert: Harmony in Red, became a pioneer of Fauvism to some extent. He encouraged his students not to follow the stylized painting method, but to paint according to their own imagination. Matisse is his favorite disciple.
Matisse and Andre Delong, the leaders of Fauvism, are both students of Moro. They absorbed primitive artistic expressions from Africa, Polynesia and Central and South America, and combined striking discordant colors such as vermilion, emerald green, sky blue and light yellow with brushwork and bold composition mode, which made the colors reach new intensity.
Fauvism pushed the paintings of Van Gogh and Gauguin to the extreme, expressing strong feelings with blunt lines and bold colors, and color became the theme of the picture, no longer paying attention to perspective and the relationship between light and shade.
Fauvism is not a formal organization of painters, but a group of young painters who have the same experiments. However, the life span of Fauvism is not long, and many other painters have given up this painting method. However, Matisse has always insisted that he has lived for 85 years and continued the painting method of Fauvism. He prefers to use two-dimensional plane painting to paint, but because of the clever use of color highlights, no matter how plane painting, it still presents a three-dimensional effect. His paintings are greatly influenced by Cezanne. For him, the theme object is secondary, and the lines, colors and shapes are all out of the theme. This oversimplified form enables him to express his feelings in a quiet and detached formal world.