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A paper on learning small ancient prose
1 Preface of Peach and Plum Garden for Spring Banquet

Heaven and earth, the inverse of everything; Time flies, and a hundred generations fly by. If a floating life is a dream, what is the geometry of happiness? The ancients walked by candlelight at night. It's good to have it. Kuang Yangchun asked me to smoke, and I took the article as a big holiday. Meet the peach and plum garden, and it's fun. Tuan Jishuai, all for Huilian ⑦; We sing, and we are ashamed of our happiness. I haven't been rewarded yet, so tell me. Give a banquet, sit on flowers, fly feathers and get drunk on the moon. If there is no masterpiece, why open your arms? If the poem fails, it will be punished according to the number of wines in Jingu.

2 Confucius family praise

Taishi Gong said: There is a sentence in the poem: "The mountain stops, and the scenery stops." Although I can't reach it, I am eager for it. I read Kong's books, so I can see him. In Shilu, Temple, car clothes and ritual vessels, all students return to their homes, and the rest stay behind, so they can't go to Yunhe. As for all wise men, the kings of the world were all glorious at that time, but when they were not six, they were all seven. Confucius spread the cloth for more than ten generations, and scholars lived in it. Since the reign of Emperor Tian Zi, the six great artists in China and the master Pet-name ruby complement each other, which is the most holy!

3 Mr. Yan Ancestral Hall: Fan Zhongyan

Sir, Han Guangwu's old friend is also. The stage is still on the way. When the emperor holds the "red symbol" to win the sage with six dragons and become a trillion male and female servants, what is the matter in the world? Mr. Wei is proud of this festival. After moving the star, he returned to the rivers and lakes and was washed away by the saints. What is worse in the world? Only brave and polite.

In the "law" of more than nine, all parties have their own ideas, but only "not being a vassal, it is your business", Mr. Wang takes this as an example. On the ninth day, Tun Heng, but he can "win the people based on your dignity" and use it bravely. Mr. Gai's heart is better than the sun and the moon; The amount of martial arts is beyond the world. Mr. Wei can't be a great martial art, but he can be as tall as Mr. Wei. Making a greedy husband honest and a coward stand out is a great contribution to the education of famous schools.

Zhong You came to Shouzhou and began to build a hall to offer drinks, but it was restored as the last four Shi Dian. And thus sang: "Yunshan is gray, the rivers and seas are vast, the gentleman's wind, the mountains are high and the water is long!"

4 admonition book

A gentleman's trip is quiet to cultivate one's morality, and frugal to cultivate one's morality. If you are not indifferent (indifferent), you will have no ambition, and if you are not quiet, you will be far away. You must be quiet before you can study. If you don't learn, you can't be versatile, and if you don't want to learn, you can't succeed. Debauchery can't have vitality, and danger can't have temperament. Time goes by, meaning goes by, and then becomes withered, not meeting the world, and staying in a poor house sadly. What will happen?

Read the biography of Meng Changjun.

The world says that Meng Changjun can get a scholar, and the scholar will return; The pawn relied on his own strength to get rid of the Qin dynasty of tigers and leopards. Ha ha! Meng Changjun is just the head of a crow and dog thieves' group, which can be said to be a wise man who received it! If not, Qi, which has a strong national strength, should be able to rely on the strength of the southern countries to deter Qin, but also rely on the strength of crowing and stealing? A cock crow and a dog thief appeared at his door, which is why the wise man did not obey him.

6 Ma Shuo

Where there is Bole, there is a swift horse. A thousand miles away, there are not many boles. Therefore, although there is a famous horse, it is only humiliated by a slave, and it is not called a thousand miles to die in a trough.

A horse can travel thousands of miles, and a stone can eat it all. People who eat horses don't know that they can travel thousands of miles and still eat. This is a horse. Although it has the ability to travel thousands of miles, it looks beautiful only because of lack of food and physical strength, and it is impossible to wait with an ordinary horse. Why not ask it to travel thousands of miles?

If you don't follow the way, you can't make the best use of it, but if you sing it, you can't understand its meaning. If it is implemented, we must face it and say, "There are no horses in the world!" Oh! Is it really innocent? I really don't know anything about horses.

7 Ailian said.

Flowers and aquatic plants on the land are lovely (fán). Tao Jinyuan clearly loves chrysanthemums. Since coming, the world has loved peony very much (some versions are "Sheng"). For the lotus that loves you alone, the mud does not touch, the lotus is clear, the lotus (lián) is not evil, straight through, not tendril (wàn) and not branches, the fragrance is far away and clear, and it is graceful, so you can look at it from a distance without playing (xiè).

To call chrysanthemum, the seclusion of flowers (y) is also; Peony, blooming with wealth; Lotus, the gentleman of flowers. Hey (y)! The love of chrysanthemums and flowers, Tao (Xi mǎn m?n) has also been heard. Who gave the lotus love? Peony love is suitable for all ages!

8. More help, less help "Mencius? Gong Sunchou (Warring States Period) was named Yu Zi.

Opportunities vouchsafed by Heaven are outmatched by terrestrial advantages, which in turn are outmatched by the harmony among people.

The city of three miles, the country of seven miles, was invincible when attacked by the Lord of the Rings. When my husband attacks back, there will be time, but if he doesn't win, the time is not as good as the place.

The city is not too high, the pond is not too deep, the army is not very profitable, and there is not much rice, so it is not as good as people and peace.

Therefore, the people in the territory do not take the government boundary, the country does not take the risk of mountains and rivers, and the world does not take advantage of war. Those who gain the Tao help more, while those who lose the Tao help less. If there is little help, relatives will (rebel). Help more, and the world will be at peace. Take advantage of the world and attack your relatives. A gentleman wins without fighting.

9 Born in sorrow, died in happiness "Mencius? Gaozi

Shun was born in Mu, (yuè) in the middle of the building, glued to fish and salt, and I was a scholar, and Sun Shuai was in the sea and a hundred miles in the city.

Therefore, the day will drop to a great post, and people must first suffer their minds, their bones and muscles, starve their bodies, empty their bodies and do whatever they want. Therefore, patience benefits them.

People are unchangeable, and then they can change; Trapped in the heart, balanced in consideration, and then made; Color label, sound hair, and then metaphor. You can't visit relatives when you enter, and you will be invincible against foreign invasion and ruin your country.

Then knowledge is born of worry and dies of happiness.

10 charcoal man Bai Juyi (Tang) Letiannuo. Xiangshan layman Bai Changqing's Collection

An old man selling charcoal cuts wood and burns charcoal in the mountains in the south all year round. His face was covered with dust, which was the color of smoke burning, his temples were gray, and his ten fingers were burnt black. What is the money for selling charcoal for? Buy clothes, buy food in your mouth. Pity that he is wearing thin clothes, but he is worried that charcoal can't be sold, hoping it will be colder. At night, it snowed a foot outside the city, and Xiao drove a charcoal car over the ice. The cow was hungry and rested in the mud outside the south gate.

Who rode here twice? It was the eunuchs in the palace and eunuchs who did it. The eunuch, with documents in his hand and the emperor's orders in his mouth, shouted at the petrified palace. A load of charcoal, more than a thousand Jin, the palace envoy can drive (jiāng). Half a horse, one foot silk, is (j √) char to the cow's head (value).

If you have any questions, please ask.

Dear, please accept that satisfaction is the best answer!