Heilongjiang Province is inhabited by Manchu, Korean, Hui, Mongolian, Daur, Xibe, Oroqen, Hezhe, Ewenki, Kirgiz and other/kloc-0 ethnic groups, which have made special contributions to promoting the integrated development of the Chinese nation and defending the motherland in history. As early as the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Xianbei people who walked out of Daxinganling established the Northern Wei regime in the Central Plains, leaving behind artistic treasures such as Yungang and Longmen. The Jin Dynasty destroyed the decadent regime in the Northern Song Dynasty and promoted the economic and cultural exchanges between the Central Plains and Heilongjiang. In the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, when Russia invaded the south, the Daur people fired the first shot at Russia. 193 1 In the "September 18th Incident", Japanese imperialists invaded the northeast of China, and it was the people of Heilongjiang who fought the Jiangqiao War first. The Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition has 1 1 troops. In addition to the First and Second Armies of Nanman, there were nine armies operating in Heilongjiang, which dealt a heavy blow to the Japanese aggressors. After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, Heilongjiang was the first complete province under the leadership of China Party, and Harbin was the first big city under the leadership of China Party. People of all ethnic groups in Heilongjiang wiped out nearly 70,000 bandits, consolidated the revolutionary base areas, sent nearly 700,000 of their own children to join the China People's Liberation Army, sent a lot of food, clothing and munitions to the front, and helped liberate the whole Northeast and China. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Heilongjiang Province has gradually become an important national industrial base for grain, coal, petroleum, forestry and machinery. Especially since the reform and opening up, an open zone has been formed along the border, border trade has developed greatly, and the province's economy has also grown rapidly.

In the long-term historical development, many outstanding figures have emerged in Heilongjiang. Such as: Dongming, the founder of Fuyu regime; Da, a late Soviet, was the founder of Bohai State. In 7 13, he was named as the general, the king of Bohai county and the governor of the household department. Akuta, a member of the Wanyan Department of the Jurchen nationality, led an army to destroy Liao and established the Daikin Kingdom on115; Sabusu, the first general of Heilongjiang Province, led his troops to organize Jacques battles twice in 1685 and 1686, and defeated the Russian aggressors. Shoushan was a general in Heilongjiang from 65438 to 0900. When the Russian army invaded, he sent troops to besiege the Russian troops stationed in Harbin, and at the same time blocked the enemy who entered from Aihui, and committed suicide after the defeat. Cheng Dequan, 1907, General Heilongjiang became the first governor after he changed the province; Fang Gonggan, a man of flowing water, once wrote "Ningguta Zhi" (also known as "Unique Domain"); Mohe gold mine in Li Jinyong started mining on 1887 after it was recovered from Russia. Four years later, the annual output of Mohe Gold Mine reached 37,000. Ma Jun, 192 1, joined the China * * * Production Party, and was sent to Heilongjiang by the Central * * Northern Party Committee in the same year to organize the "National Salvation Awakening Group" in Harbin to engage in revolutionary propaganda and organization; Ma Zhanshan, 193 1 year, the Japanese army invaded Heilongjiang on a large scale, and Ma Zhanshan became the chairman of Heilongjiang Province to organize the Jiangqiao Anti-Japanese War; Zhou Baozhong, commander of the Fifth Army of Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition Forces; Zhao Shangzhi, commander of the Third Army of Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition Forces; Li, Commander-in-Chief of the Third Route Army of Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition Forces; Zhao Yiman, 1935, was the secretary of Hezhu District Committee. He was arrested in the same year, tortured, indomitable and died bravely. The Field of Life and Death written by Xiao Hong was proofread and prefaced by Lu Xun when it was published. Her other works include Red Orchard, Oxcart, Ma Bole and Biography of Hulan River. Wang Jinxi, an oil worker and national model worker, attended the Daqing Petroleum Conference and stayed at the well site for five days and five nights. He is called the "Iron Man" and is the first pacesetter in this battle.