The intense and fulfilling university life is coming to an end, and all graduates have to pass the final graduation thesis, which is a new form to test the achievements of university study. Let's refer to how to write a graduation thesis! The following is how to set the line spacing for my graduation thesis, for reference only. Welcome to reading.
1 Select the text you want to change, right-click and select paragraph.
2 Select indentation and spacing in the dialog box of the pop-up paragraph-> Spacing->; Line spacing (select multiple line spacing from the drop-down menu and set the value to1.25)-> Click ok.
3 At this point, the effects before and after setting are shown in the following figure:
Extension extension
First, the format and writing requirements of graduation thesis
1. Title: Be concise, clear and general, with no more than 20 words.
2. Abstract: It should be highly summarized, and the language should be concise and clear. The Chinese abstract is about 100-200 words;
3. Keywords: Choose 3 ~ 5 words that can best express the main content from the title or text of the paper as keywords.
4. Contents: Write the contents and indicate the page numbers.
5. Text:
The number of words in the text of graduation thesis is generally more than 3000 words.
Text of graduation thesis: including preface, thesis and conclusion.
The preface is the first part of the paper, which mainly explains the purpose, practical significance and understanding of the research problems, and puts forward the central argument of the paper. The preface should be concise, not too long.
This thesis is the main body of graduation thesis, including research contents and methods, experimental materials, experimental results and analysis (discussion). In this part, we should use various research methods and experimental results to analyze problems, demonstrate opinions, and try our best to reflect our scientific research ability and academic level.
The conclusion is the conclusion part of the graduation thesis, which is a conclusion made around this theory. Its basic point is to summarize the full text and deepen the meaning of the problem.
6. Thank you: briefly describe my experience in writing my graduation thesis, and express my gratitude to the instructor and the relevant personnel who assisted in completing the thesis.
7. References: At the end of the graduation thesis, the monographs, papers and other materials cited in the thesis should be listed, and the listed references should be arranged in the order of references or citations.
8. Notes: In the process of writing the thesis, some problems need to be elaborated and explained outside the text.
9. Appendix: Some contents that are not suitable for the text but have reference value can be included in the appendix.
Second, the graduation thesis writing format requirements
1, the graduation thesis is printed on a4 paper, the margins are 2.5cm up and down, 3cm left and right, the row spacing is 1.5cm, and the row spacing is multiple (the setting value is1.25); The character spacing is the default value (zoom 100%, spacing: standard), and the cover is the cover uniformly designated by the Academic Affairs Office.
2. Font requirements
The font used in the paper is required to be Song Ti.
3. Font size
The preface and title of the first level are in small three bold letters; The preface and title of the second level are in bold type 4; The order and title of level 3 and below are the same as those of level 2; The text was sung by Grade Four.
4. Header and page number
Each page of the graduation thesis has a header, and centered on Song Ti No.5, it is printed with "Graduation thesis (design) of xxxx undergraduate course of Hebei University". Page numbers are arranged in the footer of the text with Arabic numerals (No.5) and written in the middle.
5. Abstracts and keywords
Chinese abstract and keywords: the word "abstract" is written in bold, centered, and two spaces are added between "abstract" and "important", and the content is in small four. The three words "keywords" are written in small four-character bold, usually 3-5.
The English abstract should correspond to the Chinese abstract, and the font is times new roman.
6. Contents
The word "directory" is written in bold, with three words in the middle, and there are two spaces between "mu" and "Lu". The first level uses three-level fonts, and the titles of other levels use four-level fonts.
7. Text
All the title levels of the text should be neat and clear, and the same level should be expressed in a unified font. The first level is "one", "two" and "three", the second level is "1. 1", 1.2 "and 1.3", and the third level is "1"
8. Reference
References should be placed on a new page after the text, with quotation marks in the text, such as ××× [1].
9. Foreign Language Materials and Translation
Foreign language materials can be copied on a4 paper. If printed, it should be a small four in times new roman font, and the translation should be a small four in Song Dynasty. The format should refer to the text format requirements of graduation thesis. In addition, we should also pay attention to whether the conclusion of graduation thesis is appropriate. For details, please refer to the model essay for graduation thesis.
Guide to typesetting of graduation thesis
1, cover: font: italicized GB_23 12 font: bold small two.
2. Text of the opening report: Font: Song Ti: Primary Four
3. Reference format: font: italic GB_23 12 font size: elementary four.
4. Reference requirements:
(1) More than 30 references should be listed, with no less than 5 references in English, except general textbooks.
(2) Number the references in the paper with Arabic numerals in turn (Chinese references come first, English references come last), put the serial numbers in square brackets, and use the serial numbers as the upper corner marks or as a part of the paper according to the specific situation. For example: "... Li XX studied this, and the mathematical model is shown in Figure [2]."
(3) Every item in the reference should be complete. When there are no more than three authors, list all the authors in the literature; If there are more than three, only the first three are listed, followed by the word "equal" or "equal"; The authors' names are separated by commas.
5. Reference case:
① Continuous publications (periodicals)
[Serial number] Author, article title, publication name, publication year, issue number, starting and ending page numbers.
For example: [1] Chen Xiao and Jiangdong, Equity Diversification, Corporate Performance and Industry Competitiveness, Economic Research, No.8, 2000, pp. 22-23 (the same below).
② monograph
【 Serial number 】 Author, title, edition (not marked in 1 edition), place of publication, publisher, year of publication and page number.
③ Prose
[Serial Number] Author, title of the paper, name of the collection, place of publication, publisher, year of publication and page number.
④ Dissertation
【 Serial number 】 Author, title of thesis, English dissertation, place of preservation, storage unit and year.
⑤ Patent literature
[Serial Number] Patent owner, patent name, country where the patent belongs, patent number and publication date.
⑥ Technical standard
[serial number] standard code, standard name, place of publication, publisher and year of publication
All landowners newspaper articles
[No.] Author, article name, newspaper name and publication date (version)
8 electronic documents
[Serial Number] Author, title of electronic document, website or source of document, publication or update date/citation date (optional)
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