Web version: Web-based animation.
Loaded version: animation is limited to distribution with comics.
OVA: Original Video Anime, as opposed to TV, is not played on TV. Want to see, can only buy. OVA occupies a very important position in the history of Japanese animation, and she can often be seen in various animation files. A work that can be regarded as OVA can only be called OVA if it has not been shown on TV or theater when it was first introduced. When a work that has been shown on TV or theater is reissued, video tape /LD/VCD, etc. It cann't be OVA The "V" in OVA also refers to all video/LD/VCD/DVD media, not just video.
Theater Edition: Moving
A film version of this painting. The first time it was made public was an animation for playing in the cinema. The production cost, investment and manpower of this kind of works are higher than those of OVA and TV animation, and the painter is as luxurious as possible, no matter in action.
Fluency, the number of separations used, etc. , you can clearly see the difference with the former two. Usually, a theatrical animation is 90 minutes, but it is not certain, and there is a big difference. Nowadays, as long as the popular TV animation, through
A corresponding theatrical version is often introduced, but the theatrical version is usually different from the original TV version in terms of stories and characters. For example, the theatrical versions of "Girl Revolution" and "Time and Space Fortress" only retain the main lines of the original stories and characters. Music OST: soundtrack (soundtrack album). Collect music related to animation.
background music
In: the drama series
Im: image impression song
Cs: role songs
Theme (theme song)
OP: opening song
ED: The supervision of the interpretation of the opening credits and closing credits is equal to what China people call "director".
People who write plays are also called story composers.
The original work is different from the script. Japanese TV animation is usually adapted from comics, novels or games. Comic writers and animators are usually different (there are exceptions, such as some works by Miyazaki Hayao, and GAINAX often makes original animations himself), so the word "original" comes into being. Refers to the author of the original comic book/novel. For example, the original work of cowboy BEBOP is Hajime Yatate. (About Hajime Yatate, friends who have seen General Dream should know this allusion, but it seems that there are still many people who don't know it at present. I will introduce it later. )
Actor dubbing
All the staff involved in animation production (including ordinary shrimp and millet)
Production: usually refers to the company responsible for drawing animation, because making an animation in Japan usually requires n departments/companies with clear division of labor, which is a bit like assembly line operation. This word also needs everyone's attention. The production level of an animation is often influenced by the production unit. Sometimes even looking at the name of the animation company can tell whether this film is worth collecting. Animation genre SF = sci-fi mechanical sci-fi works, such as EVA and GANDUM. Animation works abbreviation Animation lovers often use abbreviations to represent their familiar works. Abbreviations are usually understandable, but some are unfamiliar to newcomers. Here are a few examples, which will be supplemented gradually in the future.
FF: You are probably most familiar with the FF (Final Fantasy) series. FF series was originally a famous game of SQUARE Company. Because it is very popular, there are many peripherals, such as game animation, OVA, movies and so on. However, the abbreviation of FF used recently needs to be distinguished, because the Matrix series also produced an animated short film called The Final Flight of Osiris, which is also abbreviated as FF. The director of this film is the same person as the film version of Final Fantasy (Andy Jones). No wonder they even have the same name.
M0: macrosszero (Hyperspace Fortress 0
Zero means zero, so it means "0") Rod series: There are two works produced at present, one is READ or.
DIE(OVA), Chinese name is "Want to die"; The other is "Reading or Dreaming" (TV), which is being shown, and there is no D version in China at present. All abbreviated as ROD.
OP: one piece
Eva: Gospel Warrior in the New Century
Gundam: Gundam (steel bullet, Gundam)
DGM: Exorcism Teenager
Sakura: Male Public Relations Department of Sakura University
Slam Dunk
HP: Harry Potter
King of Tennis: Tennis Prince
Naruto: Naruto
Mentor: Mentor
Love: Generally speaking, it means "very professional", "like" and "interested". For example, Kyoto animation loves yuuko very much and has no love for Loli in konami.
Embarrassment: Kyon's nickname (Kyon is just a flower name, his real name is John Smith ...) is melancholy in "Spring Palace" only because people always like to show an "embarrassed" expression. ...
ACG: English is the abbreviation of Animation, Comic and Game, which means: animation, comics and games.
AB: the abbreviation of angel beat.
GC: short for crown of sin.
CG: Short for "Anti-Anti-Land". This animation is related to the original painting. The original painting is to draw the starting and ending pictures or still pictures of the characters in the picture on paper in the form of line drawings. Shadows and horizontal lines of color separation are also drawn in this step. So the translation is "Key-Animetor" or "Illustrator" (less used) animation, which draws every action in the original painting on paper according to the time interval specified by the mirror table. Finally, these lines are photocopied on celluloid sheets, and then the coloring operation can be carried out. Some people also translate it into "assistant", "animator" and "middle" to supervise the revision of the original painting and the finished animation to see whether the face of the character conforms to the character setting, whether the movements are smooth and so on. You must be able to repaint when necessary, so you must be a senior original painter and animator. Color setting, color style, color designer, color coordinator, color key.
The task of assigning colors is called "color setting", which is sometimes called "color setting" with different names. There are color settings, color modeling and colors in English.
Designer, color coordinator, color
Keys ... In addition to specifying such things as "clothes should be red and pants should be black", it is more important to specify the shadows and gradient colors needed for celluloid painting, which is XXX pigment. In Japanese, the original intention of a gentleman is to complete and complete a manuscript, while in Chinese, painting, and in English, painting and completion. Draw the reverse side of the celluloid piece according to the pigment number marked in each piece. What is the job of the audio director?
Responsible for the arrangement of the soundtrack, the preparation of the effect sound, the dubbing recording, the supervision of the mixing project and so on. Producer The producer's job is mainly to plan the production schedule, arrange the daily production schedule, find the production team/production company and win over foreign investors. At the same time, he must cooperate with the executive producer to ensure that every component of the plan can be completed on time and correctly. GK model
The full text of GK is garage.
Kit, the original meaning is "garage component", because westerners are used to using the garage as a workshop, and the GK model was born here. The original GK model is only the works created by some players themselves, and the modeling is detailed.
It varies from person to person, usually just.
First, it's the only one in the world. The material (that is, raw materials) is not necessarily, but clay, gypsum, plate and metal can be used, so the model made by ourselves or produced in small quantities is called GK. And then because of some
The special finished product is very pleasing, which leads to the idea of selling it as a commodity. Selling and selling, suddenly one day, two guys took a fancy to a work at the same time, and someone began to copy GK mode and use flip mode.
The way! At that time, gypsum and other materials may be used as templates to copy, but gypsum is not durable, and it may not be recognized once or twice. Now it uses silica gel.
As a template material for mold turnover, it is not only excellent in elasticity, but also much stronger in durability than gypsum, but there is still a limit on the number of copies. Basically, plastic models can be mass-produced as long as they are not injection molded.
They are all called GK, generally solid resin, hollow soft rubber and white metal.
(low melting point, soft lead-tin alloy), the theme is mostly anime characters or movie characters. GK displayed by HGA is mainly cartoon characters of solid resin (the earliest source is actually industrial waste). (hemoglobin,
Bastiato (thistle, THEO) supervisor "supervisor" is actually written in Japanese, and English is Director, which is a common director in Chinese. The director of Japanese animation production is the key to determine the atmosphere style of the whole work, and is in charge of the rhythm of the story, the turning point of the atmosphere and so on. Even the same role setting, the same painting style and the same production team will have completely different styles because of different directors. Role setting
The person who is responsible for designing the role modeling and clothing style of the debut role is called "role setting" Its job is not only to let the subsequent painters know what the people they want to paint look like, but also to tell them the five senses of the characters.
Eyes, expressions, etc. , but also designed many different angles to watch the face of the same character, as well as the ocean of closed lines different from ordinary comics. The design of robots, vehicles and weapons responsible for the debut is "
Mechanical setting ",in addition to drawing the shape of the machine, possible detailed structure, movement mode, openable place, etc." Must also be marked. Unless otherwise specified, design drafts are generally clean line drafts without shadows. SINARIO is an English script, which means script. Write stories in pure words, including scenes, places, background sound effects, character dialogues, character movements, etc. Split stage
English is too difficult.
Script, in Chinese, is something called "mirror stage". This operation is the first step to really convert the things on the paper into pictures to be presented later. The person who draws the mirror table turns them into pictures in his mind according to the instructions of the script, and then draws them.
On the paper. The purpose of drawing a mirror-dividing table is to decompose the continuous actions in the animation into units of 1 cut (1 mirror-dividing), and mark the way of moving the mirror, dialogue, special effects and so on beside it. The most important thing is that every office that is laid off.
Elapsed time, number of sheets, etc. It will also be written on the far right of the mirror table. overall arrangement
"Layout" is a relatively rare work, which is close to Chinese "composition" in nature and can only be used in some dramatic works, such as designing multi-level backgrounds to make each background move at different speeds.
You can show a realistic sense of distance The layout painter must be aware of the existence of the camera in his mind, look at every grass and tree in the scene from the camera's point of view, and then draw these pictures in detail.
Let's go
There will be this job, mainly to make up for the mirror table painted by the director who is not good at painting, and to present the messy and brief picture in detail.
It is the basis of future original painting, animation, background, color designation, etc. Works in Mamoru Oshii, such as Mobile Police Theater Edition, Mobile Police Theater Edition 2, Ghosts in the Shell, etc. , are examples of extensive use of layout.
The feature is that "2D painting can also accurately express 3D visual effects". Performance Japanese "performance" is a unique title in Japanese animation production. To put it simply, he is an assistant director, and his role in TV series is different from that in OVA and movies.
In TV series, because the director is too busy, it is impossible to take care of every episode, so the "performance" of each episode is equivalent to the "specialty" of the episode.
Belong to the director, follow the director's intention and control the production of the drama from beginning to end. In OVA and Movie, the position of "performance" is more like "assistant director" (understanding the director's intention and assisting).
Handle the details of the performance work ("performance work" is the process of "transforming script words into lens pictures", which is a bit like the so-called "scene scheduling" in western movies or stage plays). Of course, his job is very similar to supervision.
A person who is quite familiar with the animation language should be appointed to this position, but he doesn't have to be good at painting (just as a director doesn't have to be good at painting ...).
"Assistant Director" or "Executive Director". Other photovoltaic promotion videos
Drama, music, radio drama.
CV-role dubbing, animated role dubbing actor. Edit this brief introduction to Japanese manga history.
Japan is a comic book country. At present, the circulation of comic magazines and singles accounts for 45% of the total circulation of magazines and books. The readers of comics range from young children to adults in their forties and fifties. Comic works cover the following areas
Science fiction, adventure, politics, economy, anecdotes, love, sports, history, science, religion, humorous jokes, literary novels, documentary reportage, etc. , all-encompassing. The granddaddy of Japanese manga The Japanese manga circle has always regarded Zheng Jueyou (1053 ~ 1 140), a bird feather monk in the12nd century, as the granddaddy, and his painting "Birds and Beasts" has been listed as four national treasures by the Japanese government. /kloc-in the 20th century, scroll painting and traditional Chinese opera were very popular, and works like this formed a unique painting form in Japan. Muromachi era, < Ghost Night Map > masterpiece was a popular creation at that time.
/kloc-in the early edo period of the 0/7th century, painters in Kyoto and Osaka painted some slender bird feathers, which successfully created the style of the times and led the next wave of ukiyo-e painting. "Bird Feather Painting" takes the name of the bird feather monk Zheng as the title, showing an attempt to inherit the ancestors.
1760, the great Japanese ukiyo-e painter was born. His "North House Comics" is famous all over the world, and even caused a shock in European painting circles. Generally speaking, he was the first person to use the word "cartoon" in painting. In fact, in 1769, the custom painter Ying Yidie published the book Cartoon Pictures and Butterfly Painting English, which mentioned the word "cartoon" very early, and the preface of Wei Bei's political performance in the subsequent picture book "Four Seasons Meet" also mentioned the word "cartoon". Edit this anime word otaku: Japanese, meaning "otaku".
At present, the sub-cultural groups that are easily immersed in the fantasy world and lack normal social life experience are a group of people who are crazy and enthusiastic about animation. For example (only one can be mentioned simply)
For example, Eva's otaku can recite the Chinese, Japanese and English names of each apostle, study the New Testament and the Old Testament in detail, and be familiar with the differences between Judaism, Christianity and Catholicism. watch out for
GAINAX's activities ... he is proficient in Freud's theory ... he is a member of a cult. ...
Wang Dao: A very popular word recently. It means "authority", "truth", "respect" and "most important". There is a group of cartoons called King's Dog. It seems to be about sun yat-sen, um ... what is king in today's society? For this website, maybe the king is ... money at present. (It's really necessary ~ ~) It also refers to the development of love that is favored by most people in animation. (Inverse kingship refers to the development of love that is not optimistic)
Outbreak: Wild. Go crazy. The symptoms are usually eye discoloration and crawling. Sometimes white gas comes out of your mouth ... it depends. Typical role ............ Eva Kurosaki Ichigo (everyone: don't be partial to someone ~) By the way, if you encounter similar situations, please leave the scene quickly or prepare 200 fire extinguishers to prevent accidents ... more refers to losing your mind and bursting into a force close to instinct.
BT: short for pervert.
BL: Boys' love (male VS male) is also called gay, brokeback, glass, rose,
GL: Girls' love (female VS female) is also called lily and lace.
SM: ... I didn't want to talk about it at first, but I couldn't help it if someone asked me. The nature is similar to the above two items, and the related words are "queen" and "whip", which can't be more specific. (Supplement: full name sadistic masochist), which means sadism and masochism.
PK: the abbreviation of player killing, which comes from online game players slashing each other. Or "jumping in the street", you can literally see what it means. It originally refers to a triad ritual (throwing yourself into the street? )。 After Super Girl, the word pk has spread from internet slang to folk.
VS: VS: Short for VS, it means that the two sides are fighting each other, such as Little Lolita vs Royal Sister.
KOF: The street game "king of fighters" is widely used in comics, arcades, computer games, video games, many surrounding areas, and English king of fighters.
Residual thoughts: Unfortunately, Japanese ざんねん (a new network word used by Zannen) also means "speechless" in the network language. . The extended word is "broken thoughts" ... you can do something similar yourself.
Resentment: similar to residual thoughts, it means that you are unwilling or unhappy about something that you can't think as you think.
XD: This needs everyone's imagination. The first explanation: x stands for m, and I don't need to say it next. The second explanation: an emoticon, looking sideways, is a fake smile. Personal understanding is "down" or "dizzy". I wonder if anyone understands it as "little brother" . . Sometimes it means evil and is often used at the end of a sentence.
KUSO: The meaning of spoof. But it can also be used to express a sigh. In animation, you can often hear the hero say this word, which is often translated as "damn it ~!" "***!"
874: Verb ... The behavior of crazy criticism in the forum is to slap people in the face and hit people. Generally speaking, if you know 874, you must have violated an otaku or a mental derangement. I suggest you keep your distance from this forum and improve your strength before going or not going at all.
Amateur/Tooth: People who have watched anime for some years (2-3 years) but actually know little. Not a derogatory term. It is said that people are naive and tender.
Daren: Watch anime at all costs, in short, the kind with strong strength.
SF: Science fiction, science fiction mechanical works.
FF: Final fantasy, final fantasy.
M0: Macroszero, hyperspace fortress zero.
Guige: Muscle man.
Cassia: Big sister with muscles all over.
Yu Jie: Originally meant to refer to strong women older than their age, but now it refers to most strong women, usually with hot bodies and hot personalities.
Poor taste: quirks, unique special preferences.
Meteor: refers to CG pictures with a little erotic meaning or dew point components.
Waste wood: Hong Kong slang for waste and useless people. (Also called "Ma Dao" in the Silver Soul)
Go against the sky: Hong Kong Manchu language refers to going against the sky, which can be used when you are angry.
Not enough classes: Hong Kong dialect, which means unqualified.
Shut up: In Hong Kong, it means shut up.
Lolita: Lolita, referred to as Lolita for short, originally refers to a petite and lovely little girl,1under 5 years old. Now the age requirement is relaxed, focusing on petite and cute.
Zheng Tai: Compared with Loli, it refers to cute boys and cute men under 16.
Don't print: if there is no subtitle, it is called don't print. For example, the Madonna is called the Madonna in 1 period. The second issue has a subtitle called "The Virgin in Spring", so when discussing this film, we can call 1 issue as Wuyin and the second issue as Spring. Novels, drama CDs, comics and so on.
Control desire: Con, such as lolicon, has a strong control desire, which generally refers to excessive attachment to certain things or people.