Scientific research project declaration

(A) the concept of scientific research project declaration

Scientific research project declaration refers to the application documents on the overall planning, arrangement, description and requirements of research written by scientific and technical personnel according to the scientific research project guide of the competent scientific research institution or the entrusted institution and combined with their own professional ability and research conditions.

The format of the application for scientific research projects is generally formulated by the competent scientific research institution, and the applicant must be prepared in strict accordance with the unified format, and the content shall not be changed at will.

(B) the role of scientific research project declaration

1. Request the competent department of scientific research project or the entrusting unit to approve the research project and give support in terms of funds, equipment and manpower.

2. After the approval of the project, as a scientific research plan, it is the basis for the superior competent department or the entrusting unit to implement scientific research management and check the progress of scientific research, the use of funds and the arrangement of personnel.

3. It can be used as the basis and guidance for researchers to complete the overall design scheme and research of scientific research projects.

4. It can be used as the basis for acceptance and appraisal of scientific research projects.

(three) the format and writing method of the scientific research project declaration.

The format of the scientific research project declaration is fixed, which is specially formulated by the scientific research department and the entrusting unit according to the nature and type of the subject, and generally includes the following parts:

1. cover

The cover of scientific research project declaration mainly includes project category, project name, project classification, project leader, reporting unit, reporting date and so on.

2. The subject and the basic information of the applicant

Generally, it includes the project name, subject words, project category, subject classification, research type, basic information of the project leader (name, gender, nationality, date of birth, administrative position, professional position, research expertise, degree, work unit, postal code, contact telephone number), basic information of main participants, expected results, applied funds, expected completion time, etc.

3. Project design demonstration

(1) Review the research status of this topic at home and abroad, and the research purpose and significance of this topic. () Mainly introduce the general situation of domestic and international research, clarify the background of this topic, point out the academic status or technical level of this topic in similar research at home and abroad, and explain the development trend of domestic and international research; Explain the shortcomings of existing technologies or theoretical methods or the key technologies or theoretical problems to be solved.

Defining the problems to be solved and the goals to be achieved in this study is not only the direction of research, but also an important basis for approving research.

(2) The main content of this study. Describe the content (or sub-topic) of the research, including the main viewpoints, main technical links, key difficulties and innovations. This is the technical or theoretical basis for approving research, which is written in the form of clauses and listed one by one.

(3) The basic ideas, main measures and methods of this study. Explain the overall design ideas, research methods and technical measures of the study.

(4) The technical and theoretical value, innovation and achievements of this study. Clarify the technical and theoretical breakthroughs of the research; Explain the economic value, social value, theoretical value and practical application value that research can produce; Presentation of scientific research achievements. Technical achievements are mainly reflected in physical objects or related technical indicators; Theoretical achievements are mainly published academic works, published academic papers or comprehensive research reports. This is the standard for acceptance and appraisal after the project is completed.

(5) Preliminary research results related to this topic, and main reference materials. This paper briefly introduces the research results of the subject researchers to show their basic situation and research strength. In addition, various materials involved in this study are listed later.

4. Project design demonstration leaflet

The content of the project design demonstration part is hidden outside the personal information content, and it is printed in loose-leaf form for anonymous evaluation to ensure the fairness of the project evaluation.

5. Conditions and guarantees for completing the project

This paper introduces in detail the subjective and objective conditions to ensure the research of the subject, such as the experimental site, experimental equipment, available literature and materials, and the horizontal structure of the members of the research group.

6. Schedule

Put forward the division of research stages, the expected completion index of each stage, the specific division of labor between each unit and the members of the research group, and their respective tasks. Timetable is the basis for checking the research progress of the subject, which requires detailed, concrete and operable writing, leaving room for time arrangement.

7. Budget and sources of funds

The budget includes the cost of materials, equipment purchase, travel expenses, consulting fees, conference fees and management fees required for the research. The budget should proceed from the actual needs, taking into account the possibility of approval, generally within the scope of project funds stipulated by the higher authorities. The sources of funds are divided into national (superior department) grants, self-raised funds and fees paid by clients, and the specific amount and annual segmented budget shall be stated.

8. Audit opinions of the unit and department where the project leader is located

The unit or department where the person in charge of the project is located analyzes and comments on the scientific research ability and conditions of the person in charge and relevant personnel, and indicates the opinions of agreeing to declare.

9. Review opinions of the review committee and the competent department.

To be filled in by the evaluation committee and the competent scientific research project unit that accepts the application, including: comprehensive evaluation of the application project, suggestions on whether to approve the project and explanations on relevant issues.

(four) the writing requirements and matters needing attention of the scientific research project declaration

1. Read the topic guide issued by relevant departments carefully, and choose the research direction of the topic in strict accordance with the contents and requirements specified in the topic guide.

2 project demonstration should highlight the necessity and urgency of project research, the frontier and innovation of academic theory, and require specific, thorough and complete content.

3. According to the time limit of the study, design the content appropriately to ensure the possibility of project completion and the feasibility of time.