Personification refers to personification of things (including objects, animals, ideas or abstract concepts) to make them have human appearance, personality or emotion. Personification can be expressed by adjectives, verbs or nouns.

For example:

1. 187 1 witnessed the heroic uprising of the Paris commune. 187 1 witnessed the heroic uprising of the Paris commune.

2. The thirsty soil is lost in the rain. Hungry soil drinks in the rain.

Did you see the anger of the storm? Did you see how violent the storm was?

Flowers are swaying in the breeze. The flowers nodded in the breeze.

Personification: [nǐ rén]

1. Play

Step 2 incarnate

Other related notes:

& lt personification & gt

Examples and usage:

1. The sun and the moon are often personified in poetry.

The sun and the moon are often personified in poetry.

2. A rhetorical method in personification literature, such as analogy or personification, is used to achieve a special effect.

A literary invention, such as parallelism or personification, is used to achieve a special effect.

3. Address forms directly address people who are not present, fictional or personified, especially as digressions in the process of speech or writing.

A direct address for an absent or imaginary person or personified abstract thing, especially as a digression in speech or writing.

4. A whirlpool near the Sicilian coast, opposite the cave of Sheila, was personified as a sea monster that devoured ships.

A whirlpool off the coast of Sicily, personified as a sea monster that devours ships, is located opposite Scylla Cave.

embodiment

It is anthropomorphic to say that things other than people are adults and give them human actions or thoughts and feelings.

Using personification can not only make the things described vivid, but also clearly show the author's feelings for the things described.

Anthropomorphic techniques can be divided into three situations.

first

Personify inanimate objects. For example:

Singing and singing, the waves rushed to the sky to meet the thunder.

(Gorky's Haiyan)

(2) Every ridge is so gentle. Although there are precious trees from the foot of the mountain to the top of the mountain, none of them are proud. (Lao She's Little Flower Collection)

(3) The tape recorder accepted the instructions of the hostess and stopped singing with a beep. (Wang Meng, "sound of spring")

This street is very lively. The tram ran unhurriedly and rang the bell politely. Jujube was not impatient at all, as if to say, "Excuse me. Uh, sorry. "

(Zhang Yunyi, "Going to the movies for children")

⑤ At this time, the spring breeze brings the fragrance of flowers, and the stars in the sky are blinking and laughing, as if to affirm and encourage Mr. Zhang's beautiful ideas ... (Liu, The Head Teacher)

6. Bundles of manuscript paper are turned out from two sacks in the corner ... (Xu Chi's Goldbach conjecture)

In the above example, non-living things such as "waves", "ridges", "tape recorders", "trams", "stars" and "manuscript paper" are described as people, giving them some actions and thoughts and feelings.

second

Personize living things. For example:

(1) is just around the root area of the short mud wall, which has unlimited interest. Oil flies sing here and crickets play the piano here. (Lu Xun

From Baicaoyuan to Santan Yinyue)

Birds put their nests between flowers and leaves, and they become happy. Calling friends showed off her crisp voice and sang a melody that echoed with the light wind and flowing water. (Zhu Ziqing, "Spring")

Frogs are singing love songs, and the fragrance of tender pu is scattered in the heating in late spring. (Lao She's "Crescent Moon")

(4) Sorghum is like the "red scarf" of each team.

Observe the surrounding roads quietly;

Sunflower shook his head and smiled.

The endless red horizon where the sun rises.

Low weeping willows,

Stroking the maturing crops with green leaves;

Dense reeds,

Be careful to guard the wildflowers that secretly open under your feet.

(Guo Xiaochuan's Autumn in Tuanbowa)

Wind and rain can destroy cherry blossoms, but can cherry blossoms smile despite the wind and rain? (Yang Shuo's sakura rain)

6. Even every grass is dancing. (Wang Meng, "sound of spring")

In the above example, the creatures such as oil flies, crickets, birds, frogs, sorghum, sunflowers, weeping willows, reeds, cherry blossoms and grass are described as human beings, giving them some human actions and thoughts and feelings.

The third/third in ten days' work

Personify abstract concepts. For example:

Capital comes to this world from head to toe with blood in every pore. (Marx's Das Kapital)

This is called a dogmatic rest, but some comrades call it a wake-up call. (Mao Zedong's "Opposing stereotyped Party writing")

(3) Your new China, people's China,

You finally entered the matrix of old China,

Grow, grow, mature,

You, the giant of the East, are finally born.

(He Qifang, our greatest festival)

(4) The motherland is carrying out the four modernizations,

Technology is excited to come here to participate,

Your team leader is math, science, chemistry,

Science, engineering, agriculture and medicine are your comrades-in-arms and subordinates.

(Gao Shiqi, "Let Science and Technology Contribute to the Motherland")

The ice on the glass window has been scorched by the sun, but the snow outside the window is still thick on the ground, and the opposite roof is white. Winter doesn't mean to leave the earth. It seems to last for a long time. (Ai Ju's Spring in the House)

Justice is closely related to the public,

Truth is blindfolded,

Even the bailiff was framed,

The prime minister is also wronged to death.

(Ai Qing's On the Waves)

The above examples combine Capital, Dogmatism, New China, Science and Technology, Mathematical Physics and Science and Engineering.

Describe abstract concepts such as "agricultural medicine", "winter", "justice" and "truth" as human beings, and give them actions and thoughts and feelings.