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The sixth volume of the original
Volume 6 Wei Qingzhi

destiny

say

No matter what kind of poem it is, you should make it endless, and the more you read it, the more interesting it becomes. Hermit poetry

Poetry should be smooth and inexhaustible. attend to

Give priority to meaning

Wei Wendi said: Meaning is the main content of writing, qi is the supplement, and words are the defense.

Words that make sense first.

Poetry is mainly about meaning, followed by words; Meaning is high. Although the text is simple, it is a wonderful book. When the world sees that the ancient writing is plain, imitation without meaning is ridiculous. Liu Gongfu's Poems

Old Du Jiange's poem said, "I will really kill, and I intend to die." With Taibai, "Break the Yellow Crane Tower, Junshan is good." Language is no different! However, Jiange's poems are flat thieves, respecting the royal family and loyal to the monarch; The language of "smashing" and "sighing" is bold. Therefore, in the past, people wrote mainly meaningful words. Xishihua

The significance of ancient poetry

Poets can't get what they want with words, but they will definitely see their meaning. Therefore, his ridicule is human nature, not to mention the evil he has done, but to respect his title, the beauty of his car and clothes, and the pain of the people, so as to see its unbearable. The same is true of "a gentleman grows old together, and his deputies have six yoga techniques", "a famous teacher is Yin, and the people have a long-term vision". Its praise is human nature, not to mention the goodness of its actions, but its appearance is prosperous, and the people see its innocence. It is also true that "clothes should be suitable for Xi and changed to Xi" and "obey the orders of Emperor Zhu Si". Dongpo

Poetry, as it says, is always happy but not lewd, worried but not sleepy, resentful but not angry, sad but not worried. Such as green clothes, poems that hurt oneself, but its words say: "I miss the ancients, so I don't have to worry!" " "Drumming drums and complaining about poetry is nothing more than saying," I'm going south alone! " "At the beginning of the number of troops, the doctor took it for a long time and stopped saying,' I can't live for my own sins'." There is no end to service, and it is only a matter of "not hungry or thirsty" to think about its danger. As far as the world is concerned, the description of beauty and virtue is self-evident; It can't be better than a sad and thoughtful work. Confucius is too picky. Xie said to him

Huian's poetry theory is twofold.

When talking about poetry, Mr. Wang said: It is wrong to say that the public doesn't know the meaning of literature, but the public can't see its benefits. For example, the ancients gave Mei Yun: "The shadows are shallow, and the fragrance floats at dusk." No one knows these fourteen words! However, the predecessors sighed and said that he described it very well. How's it going? It's hard to say, you need to be complacent about his implication, and you must look at his affairs with spirit. If you look at it with your spirit, there will naturally be interesting activities, such as jumping, throwing and shouting, and naturally you will not dance with your hands. This is twofold: knowing the meaning is one thing, and the benefits of knowing the meaning are one thing.

I don't know

Jiangxi poetry has changed from the valley and from Yang Tingxiu, so it is more and more ugly today. Although Yang Danian's writing style is clever, it has its own profound meaning, which is not easy to detect. Ou Gong wanted to say it long ago, but Ou Gong's poems are self-indulgent, so he likes Mei Sheng's poems, each with his own point. Ou Gong likes to see the scholars off in two sentences: "The morning is the doorway, and the garden is cool in autumn." I am also very happy to always build two clouds: "My path is tortuous, through a sheltered valley, branches and flowers, to a Buddhist retreat." I said I would never learn it. People nowadays don't know this idea, they just want to make things difficult, so they call it good writing. Huian

On the meaning of "sincere fasting"

There are no words in a poem, but there is a meaning outside the sentence, which is Xiang Bo's poem. Su Gong stabbed the violent public and degraded himself, saying, "Who is suffering from this when they are walking together?" Du Yun: "Send someone into town to buy incense and ask the woman to go out and lick it herself." It is said that its strength is poor, so it is called "credit"; It is said that there is no order, so it is called "pro". It is also "it is difficult to return to poverty in the east, and it is powerless to get on the horse." On the one hand, there is an unspeakable sense of connection, on the other hand, there is an unspeakable sense of departure. Also, "my friend is going to have a banquet, and I just know now." Laugh at him for ignoring himself and being unpopular. I don't want to go in summer, and the cloud "Wild snow is hard to ride" doesn't mean it's hot, but it's the opposite. Tang Renyun said, "Gexi slowly quenched his sword, but it was an ape that cut off the guest's intestines." The fishing platform added, "Now some people care about nylon, so naturally the river fish are sold for money." Nagato in the Tang Dynasty complained: "Buying gold by mistake as a ci fu is like a thin lover." Cui Daorong said: "Now I envy each other's money, and some people ask to live on four walls."

Lingyang means that you must decide first.

Every poem should be written to the end, and it can't be connected in one sentence first, so it becomes a chapter; So it doesn't mean much. However, there was nothing the ancients could do. For example, expressing feelings, that is, things, etc. , all become a poem first, and then the speaker also. Room language

To write poetry, you must first have a sense of life, and then choose rhyme to use, such as driving away slaves; This is based on rhyme, so it is orderly from beginning to end. If modern people are not rhyming poems twice, they will seek things because of rhyme; As for searching novels and Buddhist books, readers are at a loss, so why not? Room language

Just think about it.

The ancients thought that poetry was more valuable than meaning, which made people think and get it; Therefore, the speaker is innocent, and those who smell it are enough to quit. Du Zimei is the most famous poet in modern times. For example, "although the country is divided, the mountains and rivers last forever, and the vegetation turns green in spring." Petals fall like tears, and lonely birds sing their sadness. " "The mountains and rivers are there", and nothing was left in the Ming Dynasty; "Deep vegetation", no one knows; What kind of flowers and birds can entertain at ordinary times? You will know when you see crying, but you will be afraid when you smell it. He's like this, but he can't lift it all again. Youcuo

Without emotion

Wang Weishu said, "It rains lightly in the pavilion, and the deep courtyard opens in the daytime. Sit and look at the moss and want to get dressed. " Shu said, "If you step on raspberries and moss on the stream, you will sail home with wine. There are no flowers on both sides of Cao Ting, and countless green hills are one after another. " Both poems contain endless meanings, which Yu Zi called expressionless. A large piece of meat for someone's consumption ―― someone's exclusive territory.

The meaning is implicit.

Yu Sheng tasted Yu Yu's words: although poets make words with will, it is also difficult; If you want a new language worker, you will get something that no one has said before, and you will be good. It will be a difficult scene to write, such as in front of you; Endless meaning, see it in words, and then arrive. Jia Daoyun: "The bamboo cage picks up the mountain fruit, and the earthen bottle bears the stone spring." Yao: "Horses chase deer in the mountains, while people chase wild birds." If the mountain city is isolated and the official position is depressed, it is better to say that "the ancient trees in the county are rooted out, and the officials are clear and the horses are tall." Yu Yue: The workers are like this. It is difficult to write a picture, which contains endless meanings. Why should it be poetry? Yu Sheng said: The author has a heart, and he will understand. For example, Wei Yan said, "The spring water in Liutang is slow, and the sunset in Huawu is late." Then the sky is tense, harmonious and swaying, isn't it at present! Another example is the article, "Chicken sounds like Maodian Moon, and people wear Banqiao Frost." Jia Dao "strange birds crow in the wilderness, and the sunset fears pedestrians." The road is difficult, and it is obvious that you are traveling in Qiu Si! Quotations from Jinling

"It is colder than vicious water and lighter than autumn, far from being a stranger who just arrived at the ferry. Lai is that Dan Qing can't paint, and painting should be a lifelong worry. " Right-handed poetry, so I still have to do it with Sima Gong. The public taboo pool is the prime minister Wen Gong. Mei Yu Sheng once said: poets write difficult scenes, such as in front of them; There is endless meaning, which can be seen between the lines. This poem is very thoughtful. Zhang Wenqian

Have infinite meaning.

Gu Yanbao said, "It's even quieter, and there's a shadow in the air." Loneliness is loneliness, isn't it really like Zi Mei said, "Lonely geese don't drink and don't cut, but they still miss the flock." Who pities a shadow and loses a thousand clouds? "There is infinite significance! Addendum to Lao Du

"Gongci" says: "Prison causes the door to be temporarily opened, although it is not an imitation." Silver key and gold lock, the moon is bright and the flowers are dusk. "The sentence is excellent, the meaning is beyond words, but the bitter feeling is self-evident, and it doesn't need to be stated. Poetry is so expensive, if it is exhausted, it is not enough! lingering sound

Poetry should have a wild meaning.

People are poems, and they should have fun. There is no difference in the middle, which means self-sufficiency. Since the beginning of the wind, people who get crazy thoughts have only deep and clear ears. For example, too white and unrestrained, lotte is shallow and humble. As for Bojiao Island, it's good to go further. Zichao wants to make a wild pavilion to live in. One day, he wrote a poem about a mountain and a cloud: "the mountains and flowers are empty, and the rivers and moons are more clear." Wild intentions can't be written, forget to return. " There are many people who have it, and I'm afraid it doesn't like it. Xiuzhai poetry talk

Like a lonely meaning

Yang Wanbi, a native of Qichuan, has the word "Yi Tong", and a poem says: "Thousands of miles away, Yunshan is dark, and Yi Deng's lonely pavilion is sober." The meaning of loneliness ends here. History of poetry

Have far-reaching ideas

Li Yishan Jinse said, "I want to know why my Jinse has fifty strings, each with a youthful interval. Zhuangzi daydreaming, a saint, was bewitched by butterflies, and cuckoo crowed in the imperial spring. Mermaids shed pearl-like tears on the moon-green sea, and the blue fields breathed their jade to the sun. A moment that should last forever has come and gone before I know it. " People in the valley read this poem, but they don't know what it means; Later, I asked Dongpo, Dongpo Yun: This is the joy of ancient and modern times, and Yun Jinse is also a tool. Its string is fifty, its column is like this, and its sound is also suitable for resentment and harmony. Shi Li's example of "Saint Zhuangzi daydreaming, bewitched by butterflies" is appropriate; "Wang Dichun's heart is cuckoo crow", resentment; "Mermaids shed pearl-like tears on the moon-green sea", Qing also; "The blue fields are breathing their jade to the sun", and. A China song is all in it. History calls it magnificent and ancient, but it is true. Miscellaneous notes on barnyard grass

Strong intention

Send a poem to fellow travelers: "wake up the window and urge you to die before sunset." A bird in a flower without a heart is more like crying. "Valley said: When I was a child, I couldn't understand the meaning of this poem every time I read it. I have been 58 years old since I fell into Xia Chuan. I will remember this poem at the Spring Festival Evening until I realize it. If it is called "arousing" and "urging", people will not feel it. The ancients had such a profound meaning in small poems, but what was bigger? Urge to return, Zigui bird also; Arouse, the sound is like winding weft, the circle turns clear, and it is biased towards spring dawn, also called spring call. Leng Zhai Sheng Publishing House: This poem "Calling Back" and "Urging Back" are the names of two birds, but the title is presented to fellow travelers, which is really meaningful. Too late to cover the window, the bird wakes up; How many fleas there are before it's west and the birds have been urged home! Don't two birds have no intention, I don't know what my fellow traveler means? Have a good cry, get up early and get home late.

Meaning in a sentence

Poetry is meaningful, and sentences are meaningful. For example, the poems of Lao Du of Wei are arranged in this way, which is a kind of fate. To the point where Tao couldn't bear to go, he said, "Going to Nanshan and looking back on Weibin is still pity"; If you want to say goodbye to the truth, you can say, "I often plan to announce a dinner, and I will resign the minister." The meaning in this sentence is also. Cover it like this, and then it will be elegant. Poetic eyes

This language is both novel and wonderful.

As the saying goes, "apricot flies first, then willow hisses." The language is novel and wonderful. The poem says: "I have been there, and the willows are yiyi;" I think about it today, it's raining. " Remember the time. There is also a saying in the valley that "I went fishing on the ice and came back to feed my children". Xuelangzhai Diary

pay attention to

Chen Kezi wrote a farewell poem: "Tears make you hate the good weather, but you feel sick when you are away from your intestines." Although Han Hewen doesn't know what to do. Xu Yanzhou's Poems

Implied meaning

Chen Wuyun: The valley loves it best. "Help the sun and make graceful flowers." Predicates contain several meanings. Wang Zhifang's Poems

Qu Wei

At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Si Kongtu was self-sustaining, and the poem "The trees in the village are dark, and the yellow flowers in the wheat are sparse". Honesty is precious. Another cloud said, "After the four guests were in chaos, a gust of wind and a moon fluttered." Although the grammar is easy to understand, the meaning is very tortuous. Xu Yanzhou's Poems

Speaking of sadness

I am absolutely satisfied with Li Yu's poem: "A distant guest sits in a long night, and the rain is lonely." Please measure the water in the East China Sea to see the shallow sorrow. "Cover far tourists, autumn is poor. He went to the ancient temple in the lonely village at dusk and couldn't sleep at midnight. He sat up sadly, but when he heard the rain outside the eaves, it was a temporary hug, which goes without saying. The two crosses do their best, and the sea is a metaphor of sadness, which is no exaggeration. Informal article

Too many intentions

Dongpo said to the postscript of Li Duan's uncle's poems: "Let's borrow good poems for the time being, and go to Zen if it's good." Uncle GaiDuan's poems are too careful; The language of meditation is a warning cloud.

Dongpo works for life.

Dongpo and the poor poet said, "Qi Yi shames Zhou Su and sings Yu Xuan. Whoever was born in Shandong can bring happiness to the garden. Ancient hermit, ashes or smoke. It is a shame not to benefit from the road. Zhu Mo did his own research. I was also an official in the early Ming Dynasty, and my string songs were sincere. If you don't like it, you will return, depending on the world. " This poem is full of confidence, although the prince of Wu and Zhou He failed to make him stay; If No.4 has confidence in his progress, he will be hired, even though he was hired by Luhe Production. Cover the ancients don't care about fame and fortune, advance and retreat through the canal, and lead the world to right and wrong, which cannot be recovered. Boyi was not the king of Wu, and Qiyuan was born in Shandong, and was laughed at by the world. Sages occasionally argue that they believe in the future world, not the original world, so their names spread like ashes. A gentleman of later generations can neither advance and retreat by the Tao nor forget his worldly reputation. They should write more short articles to understand their origins, such as answering questions and telling jokes. Therefore, "Zhu Mo studied it himself"; Han tui also said, "Dani grinds herself." For example, "At the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, he was also an official, and the string songs were sincere", but Gai had no intention of becoming famous. Although he was an official at the end of Jin Dynasty, he was in harmony with the garden. It doesn't wait for petty crimes, "go home if you are unhappy", which is in line with Qi Yi's departure; Although the matter is small, it is tireless for fame and fortune, and the cover is similar; Simple, there is no need not to follow the second son. Dongpo's composition is done according to his own will, and he must be detached and independent from others, instead of being closed to the outside world as the old people say. So it was invented again. Poetic eyes

Means pulse penetration

"Get rid of the oriole, get rid of all the music on the tree. A few surprises, she went to Liaoxi camp to join him. " In the Tang Dynasty, this poem was also true. People asked that the poetic method was owned by Han Gongzi Cang, and Zicang ordered to participate in this poem as the method. "Bianshui three hundred miles, boat more east. The wind in Qi is slightly northerly, and Ningling is due south at night. Old trees frost, cold flowers fall dew. I don't know where I am, the sky is blue. " So is this poem by Han Zicang. People asked about the method of poetry in Lv Gong's Juren, and Juren ordered him to participate in this poem as a method. Later, those who studied poetry read these two articles carefully and thought for more than half. Recording after solving the small garden

Tang people tasted October chrysanthemum: "Today people are different, and autumn fragrance does not necessarily decline overnight." The world thinks it's a success, but it doesn't end with anything. For example, "there must be a wine lamp in hand at this time, and the chrysanthemum will be sad tomorrow." Conscious anger won't last long. Dongpo also said, "Take a break, and Huang Die will be sad tomorrow.". However, although I changed the language, I will eventually have this experience. I feel embarrassed when I meet it, but I don't think it's language! Wujiang, Yu Yu, is worth nine times, and there is "worry changing at any time, still in the end of the world." Affectionate only, Huang Ju by the hedge, everywhere can be China. "The poet read it sadly and thought it contained anger. Xiuzhai

Creative language

Zhai Chenglun's Algae Grammar

Beginner poetry must use ancient characters, or two characters, or three characters. Such as Gu orangutan brush "several times in my life, five cars followed me." The word "destiny" comes from the Analects of Confucius; The word "behind", Zhang Jin Han Yun: Let me have a name behind me; "Several Liang", Ruan Fuyu; "Five Cars" and "Zhuang Yanzi Joining the Army": These four sentences are combined everywhere. Also, "the spring breeze and spring rain are dazzling, and the waters in the north and south of the Yangtze River shoot the sky." "Spring Breeze and Spring Rain" and "Jiangbei Jiangnan" are commonly used by poets. Du Yun: "Look at the flowers and see through the eyes", and the retreating cloud is: "The sea and the sky are dark and the water is dark." This is a poem with four words and three characters, and the entrance is not blunt. To recite poems as much as possible, the meaning of choosing words begins with choosing words, whether it is from the heart or not.

Ling Yang on Gong Jing's Language Creation

Liu said in the poem: "From a distance, you can see that Liu is at the door, as if there is no way to connect with the lotus." Meaning is better than words. Wang intends to change his words: "Long lotus is hard to find a way, and Xiao Xiaoliu knows the door alone." Room language

Lingyang's Zen theory

The ancients wrote poems in dialects; Modern people write poems and reuse Zen language. Guy hates the old one and wants the new one and the good one. Room language

Language warning strategy

Lu Shi Heng wrote: "This is a good warning to make the statement based on the importance." This is also very important. If there is no warning, the article will not be passed down from generation to generation, and the cover will not touch the world. For example, the poems of Lao Du and Tang Dynasty. However, during the Jin and Song Dynasties, people devoted themselves to this, so they lost their beauty and had no ancient taste. Old Du Shiyun: "Language is not amazing." The so-called surprising language is also a warning. Alliance news

Avoid working too hard.

Don't use too much force in poetry, every sentence is refined, and the meaning is insufficient; If the language doesn't pass, Gree will naturally be weak. "Redmi pecks at parrots, and the old phoenix perches on green trees" can be described as elaborate, but it is not a good place in its concentration. If you don't stop flying for a while, you will find new nests frequently. If we use the phrase "Mizi plays the piano to kill the Japanese city, and the final army abandons the British wonderful time", although every word comes from the source, it is better than "today's court needs Ji An, and the general of the Central Plains remembers Lian Po". Although there is no source, the meaning is self-evident. Therefore, it can be seen that although the same person makes practical things, their advantages and disadvantages are different. Believe in the difficulty of poetry! Cai Kuanfu's Poems

A strange language

Han Zicang's words and poems should not be too familiar, but also live; It is often not good to stay close to the paper and avoid words blindly. Dongpo's poem "Juyuan Building" originally refers to "green mountains and green waters" as "wild grass and idle flowers". This word is so familiar that it is easy to be associated with "Yunshan Smoke and Water", and it is a well-known poet. Only later did I know that Chen Wuji's so-called "Ning Zhuo is not smart, rather simple and unpretentious, rather coarse and not weak, rather eccentric and not vulgar" is credible. Random record of complex fasting

Dian petrifaction gold

Wang said: Poets might as well use common sayings, especially time. Those who have never stopped snowing are called companions; Pinxue poem: "When you are with your partner, you can't help but feel cold, and you are often ashamed." "Being with your partner" and "being ashamed of being bright" are common sayings. However, if you pick up a sentence, there will be no trace. This rubble is the golden hand. I said it wasn't like this, and Dongpo also said, "Don't slander poetry and seek medical treatment, but drink for fear of illness." There is another cloud: "At the beginning of the wind, the sails are full, and the rain is getting fatter in Songjiang." "Seek medical treatment", "enter the business", "full of wind" and "water and fertilizer" are all common sayings. In addition, southerners regard drinking as soft and full, while northerners regard sleeping as black and sweet. So Dongpo said, "After three cups are soft and full, one pillow is black and sweet." This is also a proverb. Xiqing poetry talk

Build a temple

There is a poem in the Tang Dynasty: "A monk in the mountain can't count his sons, and a leaf falls to know the autumn on earth." Guan's poem says: "Although there is no historical record, I am four years old." I feel that Tang people have worked hard. For example, Taoyuan wrote: "Tao Shang was originally written as Nai, but I didn't know there were Han people, no matter Wei and Jin Dynasties." It can be seen that the language is simple and wonderful. Foreigners artificially created languages, but lyna was especially good at them. Tang Zixi's quotations

Mickey

The epigram of "Wen Hu Yin Qu" says: "Wu Bo doesn't move Chu Shanbi, but the flowers will wither in spring." Ting Yun is good at creating language, which is very beautiful and can be seen in flowers. The word "many leaks" is particularly good, and its word goes: "Jade furnace incense, red wax tears, leaning towards Qiu Si in the painting hall. The eyebrows are thin, the eyes are thin, the clouds are residual, and the night is long and the pillow is cold. Buttonwood tree, it is raining in the middle of the night, and the hobby that never leaves is bitter. A leaf, a voice, and empty footsteps fall into the light. " lingering sound

Poetry about things constitutes words.

Poems about things don't need to be clearly stated, but they look like descriptions, so you can see beauty. For example, Lu Zhi said in his poem: "He Lang tasted soup cakes when he was wet and baked incense every day." Yi's poem says: "When you spend a lot of time in the melon garden, you will be next to the water gallery." Needless to say, it rained. Later, when Chen had no one else, he used this body more. Shi LV Meng tong Xun

Dongpo's poem said: "Poetry must be this poem, and you should know that it is not a poet." This is also the case. Lu Zhi wrote poems describing objects, and the songs are also reasonable. For example, a poem written by an orangutan said, "How many books are there in your life, and five books are behind you." It must be this poem! be the same as the above

Make inhuman remarks

Shengci is in the museum, discussing poems on hakodate. Zhong Ping said: As an inhuman remark, he said: "Obliquely drag the dragon thousands of feet, and wipe the wall for half a month." All the guests were surprised. Zhong Zhong said: This sentence is very good, but it is not too big. Nai said, "It's like heaven and earth don't know the night. It's always spring when you fly into the garden." Zhong Ping is serving his work.

Eyes in sentences

There is a saying in the Tang Dynasty: "I remember the time when I left home because I gave it to." He also said, "The old country has been here for many days, so there are no teenagers." However, Gong Jing and Dongpo used their meanings to create an inhuman language in ancient and modern times. Gong Jing's poem said: "The wooded North Mountain is smoky, and the grass roots are flowing in Nanxi. Turn into a snow mulberry and cut all the rice in Huang Yun. " Dongpo said: "The spring rain is too tired for Luowan, and Xia Feng comes to the cake bait." For example, the "Hua Yan Jing" cited the fruit to know the cause, such as the lotus flower spitting, the fruit has a core. As for language-making, as for Gong Jing, Grain Rain and Dongpo, they have changed from ancient times to modern times. Gong Jing said: "In the river, the moon turns to day, and the mountains and clouds divide into dusk." He also said, "One water protects the field, and two mountains are green." Dongpo Haitang poem says, "I'm afraid to spend the night sleeping, and I have a high fever with silver candles and red makeup." Then he said, "I took this stone home with the East China Sea in my sleeve." Valley said: this poem is a sentence that catches the eye. Scholars don't know this beauty, and rhyme will eventually be invincible. Cold Zhai night talk

Excellent brushwork

Sand grass is what people call water-side forest, and it is the ears of cattle, sheep, gulls and birds that swim with it. Duke Jing of Jin said, "Sleep and divide the yellow calf grass, and occupy the sand of Bai Ou." His brushwork is delicate and almost natural. Poor language is not respected, and cold is like scattered bamboo. Lu Zhi wrote for language, saying: "A small taste of language is not blocked, and there is such a gentleman in ice and snow." Its language rhymes easily. A large piece of meat for someone's consumption ―― someone's exclusive territory.

The need to delete outdated words in writing

A scholar used a poem to illustrate, and the first sentence of the first article said "October cold". Yu Yue: Do you also read Lao Du's poem? Do you think it uses the word "moon"? They all say that "February is stormy", so remember the stormy fleas; It is said that "April rain shakes the cold" and "Jiang Shen grass pavilion is cold in May". If it is not well covered, "it will be windy in February", then remember the fleas in the wind and waves; It is said that "April rain is cold" and "Jiang Shen grass pavilion is cold in May", so it is not cold to cover it; "It's cold in May" and "It's cold in June", so don't cover it up. "Today is the twelfth lunar month, and spring is moving". Beggars shouldn't have spring. Although not all these things, such as "Peach Blossom Waves in March", "Winds and Raging Waves in August", "Auspicious in early August" and "Steady River in October", there is not a month, which is not enough to record a moment. If it's cold in October, it's neither invented nor recorded. Those who retreat to "only do what they have said" will inevitably say nothing but useless words. But there are many words in our generation, such as "October cold", which should be taken as a warning. Poetic eyes

Xia Zi

Cheng Zhai's Word Theory

Poetry has truth, and those who make good use of it regard reality as emptiness. Du Yun: "Disciples are poor in Yuan Xian, and all of them are old and pious." The word "Lao" is stamped with "Zhao Chongguo, please go to Lao."

It is better to use words as poems. Du Yun: "The courtiers are all Song Yu, and the tactics are two." Gai is used as "six or five emperors, four or three kings."

Lingyang's notation theory

The servant tasted the benefits and said, what is the method of writing? Gong said: Just like playing chess, there are 360 ways. No matter how you listen for the time being. The servant replied, "there is a word" yes ",but it is stable with this word and unstable with that word." Does it have anything to do with level tone? Gong Yue: There are two words and a meaning, but the pronunciation is the same, so you can use one instead of the other. Choose the poem cloud: "Under the leaves of Gao Ting" and "Distinguishing smoke trees in the clouds". It can also be used as "under the leaves of Gao Ting" and "to distinguish the smoke trees in the clouds". At this point, there is only tacit understanding, which is not easy to talk about. Room language

Lingyang's Xia Zi Theory

As an official, Gong Yun said: Duke Lu and I wrote a poem for your uncle. The name □ is taken from the case to show: "Luo Yi has a romantic life and is old, so his family literature has grandchildren." It could be a documentary. There is a sentence in it: "The boat is still a bottle of Qingxi." The boat holds Qingxi, but the word "hold" is different? Gong Yue: Why do you only ask the word "hug"? The servant said, Guy has never seen anyone use their ears. Gong Yue: Li Bai sent a poem to General Tao: "The general sent an envoy to entrust the ship." Not a boat.

Xiangzi

Mrs. Pan Laoyun: The fifth word of the seven-character poem should ring. For example, "when the sun shines into the river and climbs over the stone wall, the clouds will support the trees and lose the mountain village." The words "turn" and "lose" are also loud words. The third word of the five-character poem should ring. Such as "round lotus floating leaflets, fine wheat falling light flowers." The words "gone with the wind" and "falling" are also loud words. The so-called bell ringer is dedicated to the place. If you steal, you think the words are alive, and if they are alive, every word will ring. Shi LV Meng tong Xun

Misreading a sentence can be a teacher.

Chu Xiao only knew that Zhang Guaiya was a shepherd in Liyang County and called for food one day. He saw a unique sentence in several cases: "Peace alone without hatred, Jiangnan kills old ministers at will." Xiao changed the word "hate" to "luck", published it, and read the manuscript: Who changed my poem? Left and right are right. Abortion: Use your whole body. Public office is high, traitors squint at autumn, the world is unified, and the public hates peace! Gong Yue: Xiao Di is a word teacher. Chen Fuzhi's Poems

and

Zheng Gu is in Yuanzhou, and Qi once brought poems to him. There is an early plum poem that says, "Zita Law Qiancun, a few branches opened last night." Gu said: "Counting branches" is neither early nor "one branch". Qi has unconsciously bowed down. Literati naturally take Gu as their ci teacher. Tao Yue's Five Dynasties Supplement

Change the word

"Blue door golden que handheld device maker e-ten, five see palace flowers fall pagoda. Tomorrow the boat will go to sea, but look at Penglai. " Liu Gongfu wrote this poem when he met Cao Zhou in the museum. The old cloud is "in the clouds", and Gong Jing changed it to "cloud gas". Wang Zhifang's Poems

The meaning of a word

Qiu Chen Han Xi wrote in "The Day": "Two bees cover the forehead, and the only one is the magpie." The word "volume" is the most interesting place. Wei listened in Suzhou: "Sometimes I heard it intermittently, and the flying flowers were still lingering." Has dropped to second place. Random record of complex fasting

A word's work

Poetry is dominated by one word, which is naturally brilliant and extraordinary. Like a panacea, a little iron can be turned into gold. Hao Ran-yun said, "Dan Hehan, rain-repellent phoenix tree." The merit of the previous sentence lies in the word "light", and the merit of the next sentence lies in the word "drop". Without these two words, how can it be a good sentence? For example, Mr. Chen accidentally got Du Ji's old books from Yi, which are too many words and easy to make mistakes; Send Cai Yun "one bird is lighter", and he takes off a word. Chen ICBC and several passengers each use a word to make up for it, or the cloud is "sick", or the cloud is "falling", or the cloud is "rising" or the cloud is "falling". After getting a rare book, but "one bird is too light", Chen Gong marveled. I said that Chen Gong's "Guo" is not a work, but Lao Du's "Guo" is a work. For example, Sun Yat-sen's quotation says: "Go to the spring sorrow", and the word "go" is the best. If you use the word "Shang", it is also the child's language. "No one feels coming and going" and the word "sleep" is excellent. Explain that reciting poems requires one or two sentences. If you look at this, you will know what I said. Don't talk nonsense. lingering sound

This word is great.

Li Taibai's poem: "Pour wine with Miss Wu, and urge me to drink together" shows that the new wine is just ripe, and the beauty of Jiangnan scenery lies in the word "pressure". Lao Du painted horse poems; At first, I didn't intend to paint. By chance, I worked hard on the word "Lian". Liu Shi's poem "I Wash my teeth with water from a cold well" is characterized by the word "auspicious". The Ministry of Industry also likes to use some words, such as "Bamboo planting is not affected by the hot summer", "Wild sailing is only affected by two or three personal influence", "The breeze blows the face", "The wind is light and the swallow is light" and "Harvest" are all wonderful. My wife especially loves "swallowing the wind lightly", which means swallows fly low in the wind, but at first glance, the word "receiving" can't be described. As for "what you can do, don't be forced by the other side" and "don't be invaded by two hairs", although it is not as good as the warning in the previous sentence, you should be complacent. Poetic eyes

Ouyang Gong Xia Zi

Ouyang Yongshu said: "People in the upper reaches of the levee are painting boats one by one, and the spring water on the levee is falling into the sky. Qingyang swings upstairs and downstairs. " These words are all wonderful, and there is only one word "Chu", which is the original intention of future generations. Houjie road

Dongpo Xia Zi

Dongpo wrote poems about sick cranes and tried to write "three-foot-long thin legs" so that Ren Deweng could write them instead. Every character, Xu Dong Poe wrote his manuscript and stamped it with the word "Pavilion". When you say this, it's like seeing a sick crane. Dongpo's poems are concise. There is a pond in Huizhou where dumplings are hidden. People don't believe it. The tiger drinks its water, eats its tail and floats on the water. Nobody knows. Dongpo uses the cross road as a cloud: "The hidden scales are hungry for dumplings, and the tail is thirsty for tigers". Say "thirsty" and you will know that tigers drink water to attract disasters; If you say "hungry", you will eat its meat. Tang Zixi's quotations

Make good use of commonly used words

Taking "one" as something is eating, which is very close to vulgarity. Only Du Zimei made good use of it. As the saying goes, "The gorge scares the apes to smell one", "Two orioles sing green willows", "There is one around Jingtong", "I'm in a hurry to eat wine" and "I'm sure I'll eat with Zhu Lao when I'm ripe", which are probably monsters on the cover and can be reflected.

Avoid overlapping words.

From Lotte, I sent a poem to Liu Meng, in which I lamented that fleas are white and have no children. Liu Zuoshi said: "We haven't had children for a long time. White fleas in the snow in the mountains, and fairy fruits in the sea are late. In public, there will be people to celebrate. Why bother to be sad in the mirror? It is not shallow to be spared. I wish you a long dream bear poem. "note: the mountain is high, the door makes it high, and the meaning of the word is different. Ancient poetry knows this, and many people in the Tang Dynasty avoided overlapping words. Dongpo's poems have two words of rhyme "ear" and different meanings. Quotations from Sanshan old man

In a word, it is health.

Wang Zhong went to the examination center, gave it a try, and wrote a unique topic: "Bai Yutang, an ancient wooded forest, has been trying articles here for many years. The sun is slanting over yangfu, and I am idle to look at the wall. " Gong Jing read it, sighed with deep sorrow, changed it to "Make a Dragon" and said: Poets speak, so they are healthy.

The next person can't come.

"Han Xiao looks forward to Jia Shi, and Mu Du is the body." There is only one word "Ren", which means that people are not everywhere. Since everyone has to say "sigh" and "shame", there is no meaning of "letting nature take its course". The so-called view is like a cloud, which is not easy to lead. Ji Yun: "Autumn falls, back to Wangjiang." Learn and look at it, look down on the world, Wang Wang, Xi Zuyun zai!

The next two words are very difficult.

It is extremely difficult to write double words in poetry. To speak in seven or five words, except for five or three words, spirit and interest are all in two words, which is wonderful. In the Tang Dynasty, egrets fly in rice fields and orioles sing in summer, a poem written by Li Jiayou, was stolen by Mowa. These two advantages are the addition of the words "desert" and "Yin Yin". This is the enlightenment of verve, so as to see its own wonder. Such as Li Guangbi will Guo Ziyi rate, a command, wonderful. Otherwise, it is a good sentence, but it is a beautiful song, for everyone. If you want, just like Lao Du's "Leaves fall like the waves of a waterfall, and I watch the long river always roll forward"; In the words of "a lone bird in the river, a dragon singing in the rain", it is detached. In modern times, the king said, "The new frost is thick and white, and the forest is thin and late evergreen." : with Su Zizhan, "The incense of the stove is at the beginning of the night, leaving flowers and shadows to shake the spring"; This can be matched with previous works. Shilin poetry talk

Even the next sentence is true.

The ancients wrote even numbers. For example, Lao Du's "wild days are white and rivers are green." Closed-door cloud: "the moon spits out of the window", all from the subtle to the wonderful. Xuelangzhai Diary

Turn the word upside down

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