Sun Chengzong black line painting
First of all, both of them are outstanding military strategists and heroes in history. Sun Chengzong has an exclusive article in Ming History written by Zhang, explaining that Zhang paid tribute to Sun Chengzong or the Qing emperor. Although Dourgen dragged Sun Chengzong to death with a horse, the Qing emperor admired this brilliant and arrogant general from the bottom of his heart. Another Yuan Chonghuan is not much to say. As one of the most famous generals in the late Ming Dynasty, Yuan Chonghuan was a fairy.
On the surface, the biggest difference between Sun Chengzong and Yuan Chenghuan lies in their attitude towards Wei Zhongxian. Sun Chengzong takes evil as his enemy, which is particularly evident in his attitude towards Wei Zhongxian. At that time, Wei Zhongxian was arrogant, and no one dared to provoke him. However, Sun Chengzong tried to impeach Wei Zhongxian several times, but failed to make it for military reasons. However, Yuan Chonghuan is different. Yuan Chonghuan was loyal to Wei Zhongxian and to Wei Zhongxian. Although Wei Zhongxian has something to do with the army, Yuan Chonghuan can still see one thing or two.
Moreover, their attitudes towards subordinates and colleagues are quite different. Sun Chengzong has been training and using some military commanders, which made many military commanders grow up rapidly in this period. But there are essential differences between Yuan Chonghuan and Sun Chengzong. As for who is strong and who is weak, the steelyard in our hearts can naturally comment.
Sun Chengzong, Sun Chengzong in the Ming Dynasty, was an outstanding strategist in the late Ming Dynasty. He was once the teacher of Amin Emperor Zhu Youxiao. In his early years, Sun Chengzong gave lectures to students in his own county. Later, Sun Chengzong had the opportunity to learn some knowledge about border defense because he often traveled to and from the border and talked with some veterans. In A.D. 1406, Sun Chengzong was admitted as a scholar, so he began to be an official in the DPRK.
Portrait of Sun Chengzong
After Ming Xizong succeeded to the throne, Sun Chengzong acted as an official for some time. Ming Xizong was deeply inspired by Sun Chengzong's lectures every day, so he took special care of Sun Chengzong. Later, the DPRK minister thought that Sun Chengzong had military talent, so he elected Sun Chengzong to preside over Liaodong border defense affairs. But Ming Xizong didn't want Sun Chengzong to leave himself, so he refused the ministers' request. In A.D. 1622, the Qing army invaded again, and Zheng, a former minister of the Ministry of War, surrendered, so Ming Xizong appointed Sun Chengzong as assistant minister of the Ministry of War.
After Sun Chengzong came to power, he made many suggestions to Ming Xizong, which played a great role in improving the border defense in the late Ming Dynasty. Sun Chengzong knew people well and made good use of them, and military commanders in the late Ming Dynasty were all reused in this period. Later, Sun Chengzong invited himself to be Du Fu's poem. Sun Chengzong stayed in Liaodong for four years, echoed with Tianjin Governor Li Banghua and Governor Yuan Keli, and kept one side safe.
Later, Wei Zhongxian saw Sun Chengzong's great contribution and wanted to attach himself to Sun Chengzong, so he sent someone to hint with Sun Chengzong that Sun Chengzong didn't say anything. Wei Zhongxian hated Sun Chengzong so much that he made people speak ill of Sun Chengzong in front of Ming Xizong and vilify Sun Chengzong. Finally, Sun Chengzong resigned and returned to his hometown. After the death of Ming Xizong, Ming Sizong succeeded to the throne. Later, Yuan Chonghuan made peace with the Qing soldiers privately, and the Qing soldiers attacked again. The minister of the DPRK suggested that Ming Sizong recall Sun Chengzong, so Sun Chengzong saved the day again. But in any case, the tide of the Ming Dynasty has gone, and Sun Chengzong finally said that he would resign and go home, which was rejected by Ming Sizong. Later, Sun Chengzong lived in Levin for seven years, but repeatedly refused the invitation.
Finally, the Qing army attacked Wen, and Sun Chengzong took the whole family to guard the city. After the city gate was breached, the whole family was killed, and more than 0/00 people of Sun family/KLOC were killed in this battle.
Descendants of Sun Chengzong? The Qing soldiers finally breached Gaoyang City, and Sun Chengzong, who was guarding the city with his whole family, was also caught by the Qing soldiers. And dourgen also ordered Sun Chengzong to tie his ponytail and drag him to death. Sun Chengzong's family also has no good luck. Sun Chengzong's five sons, six grandsons, two nephews and eight grandnephews are all dead. In this battle, more than 100 people in the Sun family were killed, which can be said to be the martyrdom of the whole family.
Cartoon portrait of Sun Chengzong
There are few records about Sun Chengzong's descendants in history, but we can speculate according to historical events. Sun Chengzong a * * * had seven sons, but only five died. Except for early death or no son, Sun Chengzong could not have no offspring. In addition, Sun Chengzong had thirteen grandchildren, but only six of them died in battle, which shows that Sun Chengzong still has descendants. Therefore, we can only judge the descendants of Sun Chengzong according to historical events and related records. According to legend, Sun Shi's genealogy exists somewhere in Hunan.
Moreover, Sun Chengzong's tomb was discovered in the northwest of Gaoyang County, and now it has been destroyed. However, there is still a tombstone in the tomb. It is said that this tombstone was erected by twelve grandchildren of Sun Chengzong. So this is enough to show that Sun Chengzong still has descendants. In addition, it is still circulating that Sun Dianying, a thief of the Ming Dynasty, is a descendant of Sun Chengzong. This matter was said by Sun Dianying himself, without any basis. So whether Sun Chengzong's offspring is also a question to be discussed. And Sun Dianying made such a crazy thing about the tomb of the Qing emperor, saying that his descendants in Sun Chengzong probably made a statement about his behavior. After all, Dourgen dragged Sun Chengzong to death with a horse and killed the Sun Chengzong family 100 people. As a descendant of Sun Chengzong, Sun Dianying avenged the grave robbery.
How did Sun Chengzong die? Sun Chengzong's old age was not smooth. When the Qing soldiers entered the customs again, Sun Chengzong, who had resigned, was recalled by Ming Sizong. Although he recovered some lost land, this effect can be said to be a drop in the bucket, and it is still difficult to hide the decline of the Ming Dynasty.
Sun Chengzong's Battle of Ningyuan
So Sun Chengzong resigned from Ming Sizong, but Zhu Youjian didn't agree. When Sun Chengzong visited Songshan and Jinzhou, he wrote to Ming Sizong about some internal and external affairs. Ming Sizong not only adopted all his opinions, but also rewarded Sun Chengzong. Sun Chengzong not only became a teacher, but also gave python money.
Just three months after winning the prize, Gutun and Daling River were completely destroyed, and Sun Chengzong sent people to rebuild them. But at this time, the Qing army suddenly was under siege. Sun Chengzong hurried to Jingzhou and sent someone to rescue him. However, because the governor of Liaodong changed the departure date, Wu Xiang and others who went to Jinzhou for rescue were defeated by the Qing army. The Daling River, which had just been repaired at this time, was destroyed again, so many ministers in the imperial court blamed Sun Chengzong for building a ruined city, which led to the failure, and said that Sun Chengzong was a disgrace to the country. So Sun Chengzong resigned due to illness again and wrote sixteen side affairs, but these suggestions were not adopted after Ming Sizong read them. Sun Chengzong lived in Gaoyang City for seven years. Although Ming Sizong tried to call Sun Chengzong many times, he refused.
In A.D. 1638, the Qing army attacked the city and plundered the land on a large scale again. In November, the Qing army arrived in Gaoyang City. Sun Chengzong is guarding the city with his whole family, but this army is like a gladiator. Soon the city of Levin was broken and Sun Chengzong's family was captured. Finally, Dourgen ordered Sun Chengzong to be tied in a ponytail and dragged to death.
Fisherman Sun Chengzong? The Fisherman is a seven-character quatrain written by Sun Chengzong, and also the most famous work written by Sun Chengzong as a military strategist.
fisherman
Fisherman's Father is a work describing the hardships of fishermen's lives, but poets don't write a poem for no reason, and most of them use other scenery to express their feelings about their own situation. The whole poem is: Oh, my hands are frozen, the boat is cold and blurred in the snow. The painter doesn't know the hardships of fishermen, so he can draw a picture of fishing in the cold river. Generally speaking, the hand holding the pole is frozen stiff, even if it is useless to breathe. The cold moonlight shines on the ship, and only a vague snow shadow can be seen from a distance. Painters don't know the hard work of fishermen, but they just like to paint pictures of them fishing on the cold river when it snows.
At that time, Sun Chengzong officialdom was frustrated, framed by people in Wei Zhongxian, and forced to resign and return home. Sun Chengzong, who was exhausted all the way, took fishing boats, fishing rods and waves as the objects of his talk, and the awning became the peach blossom garden where he rested alone. In the eyes of others, such a life is a leisurely life of indulging in mountains and rivers. But in Sun Chengzong's eyes, he saw the fisherman's sadness and hardship. Sun Chengzong questioned the fishing scenes imagined by many painters and poets. This kind of questioning is just like the attack on Wei Zhongxian by the imperial court at that time, which seems out of place. As for all kinds of cold and loneliness, Sun Chengzong is the only one who knows.
Life is like one poem after another. People who have never experienced suffering can't write poems with true feelings, and naturally they can't live a down-to-earth life.