Innovation refers to the behavior of improving or creating new things (including but not limited to various methods, elements, paths, environments, etc.). ) combined with the existing knowledge and materials in a specific environment, and achieved certain beneficial results. Innovation includes innovation in working methods, learning, education and science and technology. Scientific and technological innovation is just one of many innovations, which usually includes product innovation, process method and other technological innovations.

When talking about scientific and technological innovation, we must first understand what innovation is. Innovation refers to the behavior of improving or creating new things (including but not limited to various methods, elements, paths, environments, etc.). ) combined with the existing knowledge and materials in a specific environment, and achieved certain beneficial results.

Primitive scientific research or knowledge innovation is a scientific research activity that puts forward new ideas (including new concepts, new ideas, new theories, new methods, new discoveries and new assumptions), covering opening up new research fields and re-understanding known things from a new perspective. The combination of original knowledge innovation and technological innovation enriches and perfects human knowledge system, improves cognitive ability and updates products. As the theme of scientific and technological innovation in the information age and knowledge society, management innovation led by the development of information and communication technology is an important part of scientific and technological innovation in today's era, and it is also a part of new knowledge and new art, and it is also the integration of electronic information or new concepts, new ideas, new theories, new methods, new discoveries and new assumptions.