1. Understand the significance and function of the opening report: The opening report is to demonstrate and design the research topic after the research topic of the dissertation is determined, explain what value this topic has, how to study it, put forward the research plan, and ensure the orderly progress of the whole research work. In other words, the confirmed opening report is an action guide for research work. Although it can be revised at any time, it cannot be overturned at will.

2. Carry out sufficient investigation and research work: the opening report is not written out of thin air. A lot of work should be done before writing, including extensive reading of literature, familiarity with the work done by tutors or brothers and sisters, implementation of laboratory working conditions, and a clear understanding of the basic situation of the research object.

3. Recognize the role of topic-opening activities: topic-opening activities are academic exchanges that brainstorm ideas, and their role is to get more useful help from peers. Through the topic-opening activities, more colleagues-other teachers outside the tutor and other students outside the research group-can understand and understand what they want to do in a short time and give specific suggestions. My opening report was not clearly written, and my peers didn't know where to help, so the opening activities became a mere formality.

Precautions:

The topic is the eyes of the article, which should be vivid and vivid. It is a high summary of the research content of the paper and the research center of the whole paper. The topic is to tell others what you want to do or solve any problems.

Therefore, the title of the paper should pay attention to the following aspects: the title should be concise and fully express the original intention of the article, but avoid simply enumerating phenomena or stating facts.

The title of the article should not use official names; The title of the article should reflect the focus of the study, present the research object and the problems to be solved (that is, the research object and content must be presented in the title); The title of the paper should be novel and concise, with no more than 20 words. If it is really necessary to study, the main subtitle should be adopted.