original text
Qu Yuan announced (1),
Swimming in the river beach ②,
Yin Hang Zepan (3),
Haggard and haggard.
When the fisherman saw it, he asked (5):
"The child is not San Lv doctor luck 6?
Why is this happening? "
Qu Yuan said:
"The whole world is turbid, and I am the only one.
Everyone was drunk and I woke up alone.
Just watch and play pet-name ruby. "
The fisherman said:
"saints don't indulge in things,
But as time goes on.
The world is turbid,
Why not spit out its mud and set off its waves?
Everyone was drunk,
Why not make it worse?
Why think deeply, why hold high,
Do what you want? "
Qu Yuan said:
"I heard that new bathers will play the crown.
New bathers must shake their clothes.
Ann can observe for herself,
This is a question of accepting things!
I'd rather go to Xiangliu,
Buried in the belly of a river fish.
Ann can use white,
And secular dust! "
The fisherman smiled,
Leave on a drum.
Song Yue:
"The surging water is clear,
You can dance my tassels.
The water in the rough waves is turbid,
You can knock on my foot. "
Then go,
No more words.
translate
After Qu Yuan was expelled from Ying Capital,
Wandering by the Yuanshui River.
He is walking and singing by the river.
Weak and haggard.
The fisherman saw him and asked:
"This is not San Lv doctor?
How did this happen? "
Qu Yuan replied:
"I am clean, because the times are cloudy.
Because everyone was drunk and I was the only one awake.
Therefore, it was downgraded. "
The fisherman said:
"A wise man is not restricted by anything,
He will go with the flow.
Because it's cloudy,
Then why didn't he stir the mud and add fuel to the fire?
Everyone was drunk,
Then why doesn't he eat wine residue and drink well?
Why worry about the country and the people,
Get yourself demoted? "
Qu Yuan said:
"I heard that people who have just washed their hair will bounce the dust off their hats.
People who have just taken a shower will shake the dust off their clothes.
How can I let my innocent body,
Contaminated by dirty foreign bodies!
I'd rather sink into the Xiangjiang River,
Buried in the belly of a fish.
How can I make pure white,
Suffering from secular dust pollution! "
The fisherman smiled,
Row away.
Sing while walking:
"The water in the rough waves is clear,
You can wash my turban.
The water in the rough waves is turbid,
You can wash my feet. "
Then walk away,
Stop talking to Qu Yuan.
To annotate ...
Release: To be moved out of the capital. Wang Yi's "Songs of the South" said: "The body rejects."
② River beach: the deep water of the river. This is the "shore of the pool". Wang Yi's "Chu Zhang Ci Sentence" analysis said: "Playing in the water."
③ Singing: Singing while walking. Wang Yi's "Chu Zhang Ci Sentence" analyzes: "Walking on thorns."
4 wither: skinny. Wang Yi's "Chu Zhang Ci Sentence" analysis said: "Thin and barren."
Fisherman: Fisherman. Father, an ancient title. Wang Yi's "Chu Zhang Ci Sentence" analysis said: "Blame Qu Yuan."
⑥ Dr. San Lv: Qu Yuan used to be an official, and here he refers to Qu Yuan. A textual research on Wang Yi's Songs of the South: "I am an official because of my past. Historical records and works. "
⑦ Turbidity: refers to moral behavior. Wang Yi's "Chu Zhang Ci Sentence" analyzes: "Many people are greedy." The textual research of Hong Xingzu's Supplement to Chu Ci says: "The world is turbid when one person works, while the historical records work, the world is turbid and I am alone, and everyone is drunk and I am alone." Loyal and clean. "
Drunk and sober: metaphorical ability.
9 See Release: Exile. Wang Yi's "Chu Zhang Ci Sentence" analyzes: "Abandon weeds."
⑩ Insist on things: don't insist on anything specific. A textual research on Wang Yi's Songs of the South says, "Don't embarrass him." Historical records "Yunfu Sage".
Change with the world: change with the change of the world, go with the flow. Wang Yi's Songs of Chu pointed out: "When in Rome, do as the Romans do, Fiona Fang."
Hey (Gu): Mud. Adding fuel to the fire means fishing in troubled waters.
(2) eating. Bad: wine residue. Chucuo: Drink. Wang Yi's "Chu Sentence" analysis said: "Eat its Lu also." ⊙⊙⊙⊙:Pass "⊙⊙⊙⊙⊙⊙⊙⊙⊙\8857; \8857; \8857; \8857; \8857; \8857; \8857; \8857; \8857; \8857; \8857; \\\
Deep thinking: worrying about the country and the people. That is, "wake up alone." Hold high: to show sublimity. That is, "independence." Wang Yi's "Songs of the South" pointed out: "If you go it alone, you will be honest and straightforward."
Self-control: Self-made. Qu Yuan was exiled because he deserved it. A textual research on Wang Yi's Songs of the South says, "It's far away in other fields. Why does the "Historical Records" cloud hold hands and let it see? "
New: Gangs. Mu: Wash your hair. Wang Yi's "Chu Ci Zhang Sentence" thinks: "It is also a shame to brush the ground." "Xunzi" said: "It is also a feeling of human feelings that the new bather shakes his clothes and the new bather plays the crown. Who can embarrass themselves and others? "
Chen Wenjing: Clean and white. Refers to a person's pure behavior. Wang Yi's "Chu Zhang Ci Sentence" analysis said: "I am clean."
Receiver: something contaminated. Wenwen: It's defiled. Wang Yi's Songs of the South is regarded as "dirty and dusty".
Go: invest. Wang Yi's "Chu Sentence" analysis said: "Self-meditation is also. "Historical Records" is a steady stream. "
Hao Hao: Jiao Jiao.
Smile: Smile.
Drum (y): paddle.
Canglang: water name, tributary of Hanshui River. Wang Yi's "Songs of the South" thinks that Canglang Shuiqing is "in Zhao Shiming".
Zhu Zhuo: Wash. Tassel (yρng yěng): an ancient belt with a hat. Wang Yi's "Chu Zhang Ci Sentence" pointed out: "Bathing also rises to the court."