In Tolstoy's Anna karenin, Anna's misfortune, on the surface, represents the traditional fate of Russian women and the road that Russia has traveled from generation to generation, but after all, we see Anna as a 19 Russian woman in 1970s. She is unwilling to sigh in the confinement, and wants to pursue a happy life based on love that is not bound by social hypocritical moral concepts, which embodies the ideal and requirements of bourgeois personality liberation, and it is bourgeois individualism that opposes hypocritical feudal aristocratic thoughts. Ding Ling and her Diary of Ms. Sha Fei were the turning point of women's consciousness awakening and women's liberation in China. Sha Fei "is a rebellious young woman who was oppressed and traumatized in an era, and also a representative of the ambivalence of young women who were liberated after the May 4th Movement". These two works were produced in different times and backgrounds, and were created by authors of different genders, but both showed the awakening of female consciousness. From the comparison of the two works, we can see that the awakening of women's consciousness in the East and the West has different conditions and different awakening degrees. The awakening of oriental female consciousness is more or less influenced by western feminist movement, female literature and other factors. Generally speaking, the awakening and development of western women's consciousness is earlier and more thorough than that of the East.

References:

1, translated by Nina Periken Strauss and Song Qingwen. Dostoevsky and Women's Issues, Jilin People's Publishing House, 2003.

2. Wang Yu. Embarrassment of gender differences in cultural imagination in 1990s and its causes [J]. Literary criticism, 2002

3. don Conflict and Complementarity of Intellectual Women Seeking Liberation —— A Comparison between Bing Xin's and Ding Ling's Early Novels [J]. China Modern Literature Series, 1994.

4. Bi Nakajima (Japan). On Ding Ling [M]. Research data of Ding Ling [Z]. Tianjin: Tianjin People's Publishing House, 1982.

5. Selected works of modern and contemporary literature in China edited by Qian Gurong. East China Normal University Press, 2004.

6. Selected works of modern and contemporary literature in China edited by Qian Gurong. East China Normal University Press, 2004.

7. Mao Dun's female writer Ding Ling [C]. Ding Ling's research data [Z]. Tianjin: Tianjin People's Publishing House, 1982.

8. Mao Dun. Female writer Ding Ling [C]. Ding Ling's research data [Z]. Tianjin: Tianjin People's Publishing House, 1982.

Reading literature:

1, Lin Shuming feminist literary criticism from a multi-dimensional perspective, China Social Sciences Press, 1st edition, May 2004, P 17,

2. Luo Ting et al., Chinese and Western Feminist Literary Criticism, China Social Sciences Press, 2004.

3. Zhang Yongquan's The Tragedy of Individualism-An Interpretation of Ding Ling, China Social Sciences Press, 2005.

4, Dong Bingyue. Male chauvinism and Ding Ling's early novel creation [J]. China Modern Literature Research Series, 1993, (4):23-25.

5. Intelligent translation of Anna karenin by lev tolstoy [M]. Nanjing: Yilin Press, 1996.

6. Cao Hui's "lev tolstoy's View on Women —— Viewing the Author's View on Women from the Images of Women in Tolstoy's Novels", a special issue of Management Papers and Educational Research in 2007.

7. Guo's awakening and reflection on female consciousness-a brief analysis of Anna's tragedy and its enlightenment to modern women.