1. Submission: The author submits the paper to the editorial department of the journal.
2. Preliminary review: the editorial department conducts a preliminary review of the paper, including the review of format and content. If the paper does not meet the requirements, it can be returned to the author for revision.
3. Peer review: If the paper passes the preliminary review, it will be sent to experts in related fields for peer review. These experts will evaluate the contents, methods and results of the paper, and put forward suggestions and opinions.
4. Revision and retrial: According to the opinions of peer review, the author may need to revise the paper. The revised paper will be submitted to the editorial department for review again.
5. Final decision: The editorial department makes a decision on whether to accept the paper according to the peer review and the author's revision. If accepted, the paper will be arranged for publication; If it is not accepted, the paper will be returned to the author.
Regarding the review criteria, different journals may be different, but the following aspects are usually considered:
1. Content quality: Is the content of the paper novel, valuable and convincing?
2. Research method: Is the research method adopted in this paper scientific and reasonable?
3. Data analysis: Is the analysis of data accurate and in-depth?
4. Conclusion and discussion: Is the conclusion of the paper based on sufficient evidence? Is the discussion comprehensive and thorough?