1. "Zhuangzi" as a work produced in the era of a hundred schools of thought contend, its primary feature is full of profound Taoist thoughts.
As we all know, Zhuangzi's philosophical thoughts originated from Laozi and developed Laozi's thoughts. "Tao" is the foundation and highest category of his philosophy, involving politics, life, health, the theory of world origin and essence, materialist dialectics and so on. It is not only a tool for Taoism to know the world, but also a moral means to persuade people to be self-disciplined. The Tao that runs through the article "Zhuangzi", the most important point is "Shun Tian" and "Inaction". Although each article has different contents and colorful ideas, we can more or less appreciate the author's desire to do whatever he wants without being bound by foreign objects. "Heaven and earth are born with me, and everything is one with me", what a magnificent realm!
However, some negative and unrealistic idealistic views are obviously not worth adopting.
2. It is precisely because Zhuangzi's own thought transcends all things and spans ancient and modern times that he needs to imagine and fabricate in his article.
Write big things, Wan Li has Kun Peng, ten thousand cattle shade oak trees, and the center is chaotic; Write strange people, such as traveling around the world, shooting mountain gods, walking against the wind, with fifty cows as bait; Write strange things, including Zhou Mengdie, shadows and skeletons; Write a hermit, a madman meets Yu, a saint shoulders me, and an enlightened person makes it up-in short, the people, things, houses, things and scenery he painted make the author's thoughts show in twists and turns. www.3300 1 1。 Computer output microfilm
3. Imagination and thoughts are expressed through specific creative methods-"Proverbs are rambling, repeated words are truth, and fables are wide."
Speech is a language that comes from the heart and is naturally revealed; Reaffirm one's views from the mouths of respected people and celebrities; Fable is a kind of speech that is virtually entrusted to others and other things.
Among them, fables are the most famous. Throughout the book, there is no story that does not involve the creation of fables, and there is no language story that is not original and intentional. Many thoughts in Zhuangzi are abstruse and abstract, but the language turns virtual into reality, which makes the theory true and natural. Overlap can also be seen everywhere, especially through the mouth of Confucius. At this point, the author is contradictory: the Taoist attitude of avoiding the world and cultivating oneself obviously shows disdain for positive behaviors such as Confucianism and Mohism; At that time, Confucianism and Mohism were flourishing, and Confucius was a celebrity. In order to make his thoughts accepted by others, Zhuangzi had to rely on the words he got from his elders and respected people to respect himself. "Words are rambling", an endless stream of statements that spread the truth, actually exists in many works where a hundred schools of thought contend. Here, Zhuangzi wants to prove that his language is naturally from the heart, and his words are from the heart and cannot be influenced for external utilitarian purposes.
4. The language is ups and downs, the sentence pattern is complex and argumentative.
Zhuangzi is good at arguing with sharp and novel words, long sentences, rhetorical questions and rhetorical questions, which are forceful, groundless or sharp and spicy. Of course, it is precisely because the author does not express his attitude directly, but lets readers know the truth through the combination of narration and discussion. In addition, the author's thinking leaps greatly and there are often omissions in logic. Often, the opening fable can't be linked with the following articles, and the most prominent performances are On Everything and Fable. In addition, some fables attached at the end of the article make people feel too repetitive and procrastinating to exist.