The meanings of the author's signature of medical research papers are as follows:
(1) Clarify the responsibility of the paper: write at your own risk.
(2) Obtaining due honor: recorded in the history of scientific and technological development.
(3) The need of literature retrieval: author retrieval.
(4) Clear copyright: personal rights and property rights.
The characteristics of medical research papers are scientific, innovative, repeatable, normative and ethical.
Scientificity: It is the fundamental attribute of scientific papers, which requires that in the process of research and writing, we should use scientific principles to make logical arguments and draw practical scientific conclusions with a realistic attitude and scientific spirit.
The structure of the paper should be reasonable, the scientific research design should be rigorous and thorough, the experimental methods and results should be correct and reliable, and the data results should be recorded accurately, which can stand the test of scrutiny and practice.
Repeatability: Other people can get the same results with the same materials, instruments and experimental methods.
Normality: Normality is an important feature that distinguishes medical paper writing from literary creation or humanistic writing. The standardization of medical papers lies in the formatting of stylistic structure; Standardization of language expression (that is, there are unified requirements for professional terms, charts, tables, formulas, symbols, etc.). The specific embodiment of the purpose of formatting and standardization is an urgent requirement in today's information age.
Ethics: Medical papers often involve animals, volunteers and patients, so medical ethics should be observed when writing. Pay attention to the implementation of animal protection law, safeguard the privacy and portrait rights of volunteers and patients, and keep patients confidential.
The principle of author's signature
Signature individual authors are limited to those who choose research topics and make research plans, directly participate in all or major research work and make contributions, participate in writing papers and are responsible for the content. (GB77 13-87 "Format of Writing Scientific and Technical Reports, Dissertations and Academic Papers").
Requirements for the author's signature
(1) is divided into collective signature and individual signature.
(2) The first author should be the creator, designer, executor and author of the paper.
(3) When many people co-write, the master comes first and the second comes last; When multiple units are jointly written, footnotes should be marked.
(4) The number of authors is not easy to be too large, generally no more than 6.
(5) Guidance, cooperation and reviewers can be included in the thanks.