White horse decorated with gold, flying northwest.
Excuse me, whose family? Wandering in peace and tranquility.
Young people go to villages and towns, raising their voices and hanging in the desert.
I used to have a good bow, but my arrows were uneven.
If the string is controlled to break the left, the right hair will destroy the moon branch.
Raise your hand to catch flies and bend down to lay horseshoes.
Smarter than an ape and braver than a leopard.
There are many policemen in the border town, and the number of soldiers and riders is also moving.
Feathers come from the north, and horses climb the embankment.
The dragon drove to the Huns, and the left looked around and led Xianbei.
Give up your life and your life will be safe.
Parents don't care, how can you talk about children and wives?
A famous person is a strong person, and he can't be selfish.
Forget the national disaster at the risk of life, and suddenly feel life and death.
Appreciate:
"White Horse" describes a knight errant with high martial arts, praising his heroic spirit and noble sentiment of generously going to the national disaster. The whole poem is flying and generous, and it is strong and intense to read.
This is Cao Zhi's early work, with bright colors and high momentum. Later generations say that this is Cao Zhi describing his ideal and ambition, but I prefer to believe that this is a hymn for my brother Cao Zhang.
First, Cao Zhang himself, like the ranger described in the poem, is good at fighting and shooting. Many poets in later generations have written it. For example, in Old General, Wang Wei compares the hero's martial arts with Cao Zhang's: he fights the Meishan tiger, but he despises the yellow-haired cavalry leaf?
At the same time, Cao Zhang's exploits were brilliant, from Wuhuan to Xianbei Town, which was exactly the same as the result described in the poem: the Huns were conquered, and the lonely ling returned to Xianbei.
In addition, people also hope that Cao Zijian once felt sincere brotherhood and had brotherly mutual appreciation in Talented Persons and Beautiful Women. I hope his life is not only sad, but also sad.
Heroes love BMW since ancient times, and BMW is a good horse with heroes. At the beginning of the poem, Cao Zhi sets out from BMW Liangju and sets off the handsome image of the hero from the side.
White horse decorated with gold, white horse with gold halter. The colors of "White Horse" and "Golden Charm" are striking and beautiful, and at the same time show the owner's love for horses. The word "decoration" is well used, pointing out that no matter how exquisite and expensive the golden halter is, it is only used to decorate the horse, which can't hide the beauty of the horse itself. So we can extend this meaning. No matter how beautiful a BMW pony is, it can't hide the appearance of a knight riding a horse.
Even the northwest is galloping, and the horse is carrying the knight up and down and galloping to the northwest. This animation is so wonderful that it's even. The long horse mane and the clothes of the knight riding on the horse are constantly flying up and down with the running of the horse, just like the flapping wings of birds, describing that the horse has grown taller. "Chi", a vivid word, shows the speed of a horse. The higher the horse, the faster it runs, which not only shows the urgency of military affairs, but also highlights the undisguised arrogance and pride of the knight.
In Qing Dynasty, Shen Deqian once said that Cao Zhi's poems were "ingenious", and the first two sentences of this poem are good examples.
Who is not curious about such a character? So, I took the opportunity to "ask questions" and then answer them, briefly introducing the identity of this knight. This is a ranger in a quiet place. He left home when he was young and became famous in the desert. "Hang" and "shovel".
After that, eight sentences from "holding the bow well in the past" to "brave as a leopard" specifically describe the ranger's superb shooting skills.
First of all, from the daily performance of "a good bow never leaves his hand sooner or later, and the rafters are full of arrows", I tell you that this is a master archer.
Then there are four groups of beautiful dialogues, which fully show the superb skills of the ranger. Four postures in four directions, such as "controlling the string, making the right hair, leaning back and leaning down", and four different destruction modes of four verbs, such as "breaking, urging, collecting and dispersing", hit the targets in four directions, namely, left, moon branch, flying and horseshoe. Ranger's martial arts is really 360 degrees without dead ends, and there is no weakness in opening the bow left and right.
Then, the words "as cunning as an ape and as brave as a leopard" are summed up and read as much as you like!
The next six sentences, instead of describing the border fire, the ranger went to the battlefield with the army, crushed the Huns and shocked Xianbei.
The last eight sentences of the poem mainly describe the inner world of the ranger.
He clearly knows that his life safety can no longer be taken into account when he is involved in a life of swords and shadows. However, he can completely ignore his life and death, but he can't face the fact that he can't honor his parents and take care of his wife and children. So, he convinced himself: don't be selfish when making a list of strong men. After putting your name on the list of strong men, you can't consider your private affairs.
A real hero is a hero who cares about the country's righteousness. They give up their families for everyone, and the sublimation of this kind of ideological understanding is the reason why rangers grow into heroes.
After thinking all the questions clearly, the hero gave his life to the national disaster without hesitation, but in the face of death that will come at any time, he felt as calm as going home. Here, Cao Zhi borrowed the word "death as death" from Han Feizi, showing the hero's calmness and willingness in the face of death to the fullest.
The peace of risking one's life and forgetting one's death is truly powerful and invincible. This kind of peace can set off stormy waves and crush any strong enemy.
The high-profile opening and sublimation ending of the whole poem not only describe the hero's superb martial arts, but also show his strong heart and noble sentiment. The whole poem is full of emotion and sublime, which is a typical representative of Cao Zhi's early works.