There is no fixed pattern. You can communicate directly with the teacher and get his/her advice; Whether you vote by yourself or by the teacher, the key is authors rank. Generally, you are the first author and the teacher is the communication author.
Generally speaking, there are two kinds of journals suitable for doctoral students to publish, one is domestic core journals, and the other is sci journals. Domestic requirements for publishing doctoral dissertations mainly focus on these two kinds of journals. Some universities only require the publication of sci papers, while others require the combination of sci papers with core journals. If domestic journals are published, core journals, especially NTU core journals, are preferred, followed by Peking University core journals.
Publishing sci papers is a basic requirement for doctoral students. Sci papers should be said to be the papers that best reflect the ability level of doctoral students. The publication of sci papers by doctoral students in China has always been a rigid standard, and most universities require to prepare 1-3 sci papers, so publishing sci papers is a necessary item for doctoral students.