What is the theoretical basis of this paper? When choosing the topic of the thesis, we should all have done the investigation, and we will find and choose one or two questions to demonstrate, so the theoretical basis of the thesis is the process of proving and explaining the problems. Of course, you need to prepare a lot of materials and useful and real data, and slowly start answering questions. Naturally, I wrote those things that prove the point of the paper, and these things are the theoretical basis of the paper.
However, it should be noted that when proving one's point of view, duplicate checking may draw lessons from many documents, which needs to be clearly marked. Otherwise, it is likely to be marked as plagiarism when checking duplicate. If the repetition rate is too high, we may have to start writing the paper again, which is the result that none of us want to see. I also hope that when you are writing a paper, you should pay attention to the number of citations and reference materials and their marked formats.
What is the basic framework of the thesis? 1, title (title)
The title of the paper should use the most appropriate and concise words to reflect the logical combination of the most important specific contents in the paper, and try to avoid using uncommon abbreviations to omit words, characters, codes, symbols and formulas. The title of a paper generally does not exceed 30 words.
2. Author's name and unit
The signature of the paper includes: those who participated in the selection of research topics and the formulation of research plans, those who directly participated in all or most of the research work and contributed, and those who participated in the writing of the paper. If the papers are jointly written by two or more people, they should be sorted according to each person's contribution or according to the agreement.
3. Abstract of the paper
It is a brief statement of the contents of the paper, implying the main viewpoints, viewpoints and arguments of the paper or briefly introducing the main contents of the paper. The text should be concise and accurate, the Chinese abstract of the paper is generally 200~400 words, and the important academic papers should not exceed 1500 words.
4, keywords (or keywords)
Keywords refer to words or terms used to express the theme information of the full text of the paper, and are used for data query. Generally, choose 3 to 5 words for each paper.
5. Overview
Outline refers to the main points of the content of the paper.
6. Introduction (or introduction, preface, introduction, introduction, introduction and introduction)
Introduction is the initial part of the paper, which is complex and lengthy, and is called "introduction" and "preface", which requires a clear writing motivation of this paper.
7. Text
The text is the core and main part of the paper.
8. Concluding remarks
The ending should take care of the beginning, reflect the integrity of the full text, and echo from beginning to end, which can not only give people a sense of structural integrity, but also receive the effect of summarizing the full text, highlighting the center and deepening the reader's impression. There are three kinds of endings: summative endings, descriptive endings and conversational endings.
9. Words of thanks
The words of thanks can be placed as footnotes at the bottom of the first page of the article or at the end of the article. Words of thanks should be sincere, concise and appropriate.
10, reference
References (materials) are attached to the back of the paper, and more should be listed on additional pages. At least four lines should be left at the end of the paper, and the writing methods of literature cited in the paper can be divided into direct quotation and indirect quotation. Direct quotation of the original text requires quotation marks; Indirect quotation, just paraphrasing the general idea, is also called intentional quotation without quotation marks. For the content of the quoted article, be faithful to the original text, and don't take it out of context for my use; Can't be inconsistent and far-fetched; When writing a paper, the author should express his own views on the quotation, whether the position is for or against.
Thesis writing requirements 1. The graduation thesis can only have one topic (not a few works pieced together), which should be specific to the grass-roots level of the problem (that is, the problem can not be subdivided into lower-level sub-problems), not the field to which the problem belongs, let alone the subject where the problem lies. In other words, the research topic should not be too big.
2. The abstract should be independent, self-evident and a complete paper.
3. The paper writing format must be completed according to the school standards. At present, the paper format stipulated by the school is a summary of recent years. They have specific thesis writing experience and know how to make graduates pass graduation defense.
4. Undergraduate graduates can determine their own thesis writing framework according to these formats when contacting papers. Generally, with a framework, this thesis will have a soul, which also gives graduates a clear writing direction in the process of thesis writing and can easily complete thesis writing.
5. The literature used in literature review should be directly related to the topic selection of graduation project (thesis) and the number of references in graduation thesis (design) is exactly the same; Important arguments and arguments should not refer to textbooks, non-academic documents and unpublished documents, but should be mainly selected from articles in academic journals or conferences, followed by textbooks or other books.