The purpose and significance of research is why we should study and study its value. This can generally be based on the actual needs, pointing out that there is this problem in reality, which needs to be studied and solved, and what practical role this research has, and then writing the theoretical and academic value of the paper. These should be written more specifically and pertinently, and we should not shout slogans aimlessly. The main contents include:

(1) The relevant background of the research (the proposal of the subject): that is, what is the basis and inspiration of this research.

⑵ By analyzing the local (school) education and teaching practice, point out why we should study this topic, the value of the research and the problems to be solved.

(2) The history and present situation of this thesis at home and abroad (literature review).

It should be standardized, and minor items can be omitted. Generally, it includes: mastering the breadth, depth and achievements of its research; Look for the problems that need further study, so as to determine the research platform (starting point), research characteristics or breakthrough point of this topic.

(C) the guiding ideology of the thesis research

The guiding ideology is what direction should be adhered to and what requirements should be met. This direction or requirement can be philosophical and political theory, the government's educational development plan, and the guiding opinions for studying problems.

Extended data

The opening report includes four aspects: summary, key technology, feasibility analysis and time arrangement. Because the opening report reflects the main idea of the paper in words, it doesn't have to be too long, but the main issues such as the planned research topic, how to study and the application of theory should be clearly written. The opening report generally adopts tabular format, and each item to be reported is converted into the corresponding column to avoid omission; It is also convenient for the judges to see at a glance and grasp the main points.

The contents of the opening report generally include: topic selection, theoretical basis (the purpose and significance of graduation thesis topic selection, research status at home and abroad), research scheme (research objectives, research contents, research methods, research process, key problems and innovations to be solved), condition analysis (equipment, cooperative units and division of labor, staffing), project leader, start and end time, report outline, etc.