Analysis of Women's Social Status in the Spring and Autumn Period in The Outline of Women's Social Status
Abstract: The Spring and Autumn Period is a transitional period of great social turmoil and great changes. The emergence of new labor tools has promoted economic development, hegemony has caused fierce competition among all parties, and the rise and development of private schools has promoted cultural exchanges. In such a special historical environment, the status of women has also experienced an important turning point.
Keywords: the social status of women in the Spring and Autumn Period
The social environment was turbulent in the Spring and Autumn Period. On the one hand, from the following emperors, from princes and ministers to literati, it is against etiquette. People just take things out of context and get what they want. Like Zuo Zhuan? Four years of work? It was unlucky for Jin Xiangong to want to marry Li Ji. Yes, Ji. Gong Yu:? Avoid embarrassment. ? The fortune teller said:? It's better not to grow up. And he said: specializing in Chongqing, busy? . I smoked once, and it still stinks ten years later. This is absolutely necessary. ? Listen, stand up. ? Jin Xiangong wanted Li Ji to be his wife, and divined according to the ritual first, but the result of divination was unlucky and auspicious. So Jin Xiangong only got the result he needed. Another example is Zuo Zhuan? In the twenty-eighth year of "xianggong", Lu Pugui and his wife celebrated their residence. The name of the Qing family is Lu Pugui: Men and women distinguish surnames. If the son doesn't form a Sect, why should he say:? If there is not more than one sect, how can I do it alone? Poetry is taken out of context. What do you want and what do you know about evil? . Say what you want, regardless of the original intention. The binding force of etiquette on people has been greatly weakened. On the other hand, lost? Lord of the world? The powerful Zhou was unable to supervise and direct the patriarchal clan system, and the strict bondage of the patriarchal clan system gradually loosened. Therefore, the whole social environment in the Spring and Autumn Period was much more relaxed than that in the Western Zhou Dynasty, which provided a relatively relaxed environment for women's survival and made women in this period have greater freedom of activities than those in the Western Zhou Dynasty. For example, with the inspiration or permission of the monarch, aristocratic women can get the opportunity to participate in social activities. Zuozhuan? Twenty-two years of public service? My wife, Mi, and Jiang's wife, Lao Chu, were captured as special envoys. ? For two years? Qi Huangong sent Jiang and Zongfu to the funeral. ?
As many as 59 women participated in politics in the Spring and Autumn Period in Zuo Zhuan, which shows that women's activities were active in this period. Moreover, in the records of women's words and deeds in the early Spring and Autumn Period, many women were not only recorded as the accessories of male aristocrats getting married and having children, but also because of their personal style, which showed that women played a huge role in the social and political life at that time and had an important influence. Such as Mrs. Chu Wuwang and Deng Man.
? In the spring of the thirteenth year, Chu Quxian cut Luo and sent him to fight. Also, it is said to be imperial: Don't be arrogant, you will lose, your head is high and your heart is not solid. ? Then he saw Zi Chu and said? You must help the teacher! ? Zi Chu's words are vague. Mrs Deng Man. Deng Man said? The doctor is not a public official, which means that the monarch caresses the king with faith, trains the ministries with virtue, and Wei Mo teaches with punishment. Mo Ao died in the battle of Pu Sao, so he must use it for himself and take it. If you don't calm down, you won't be equipped Fugu said, it is really easy for you to comfort the congregation, call the ministries and persuade them to be virtuous, and tell the heavens when you see Mo Ao. Otherwise, you don't know that Chu Shi's efforts are not as good as Zi Chu's. Ambassador Mo Ao is partial to the teacher. The admonisher is punished! ? And Yan, in troubled times, has no time. There is no equipment. And Luo, Luo and Lu Rong were defeated. Mo Ao wandered in the desert valley. A group of handsome prisoners disguised as fathers to listen to punishment. Zi Chu said? The sin of loneliness is also. ? Are exempt from liability. ? Qu Xian, the doctor of Chu, was ordered to attack Luo. Two years ago, Dr. Dou saw Qu Xian off. Because Qu Xian won the attack on Yunzhou, he was in danger of underestimating his enemy. People expected Mo Ao to fail. Tell the king of Chu to send more reinforcements. The king of Chu refused Dobby's suggestion, but told his wife Deng Man about it. Deng Man used Dou's words to persuade the King of Chu to take different measures for different people, and the King of Chu agreed to reinforce him. According to her personality, Du Bobi's report, and her political skills and insight, Lady in the Boudoir draws the conclusion that Mo Ao is doomed to failure.