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In principle, references should be based on what is used.
In principle, citation should be based on the use of original documents and first-hand information.

All opinions, plans, materials and data cited by others, whether published or not, whether printed or electronic, should be marked in detail. All references should be truthfully stated.

Especially when paragraphs quote the original text and original intention, they can only be quoted if they are truly understood and fully mastered. You can't just take a few words without chewing to decorate the facade, and you can't take them out of context for some purpose.

Citation refers to words, sentences or paragraphs that quote other people's words or documents. Dissertations often need to quote other people's documents to express or demonstrate their own views, and express the contents quoted in the paper in the form of direct or indirect quotations. Citations in dissertations are mostly references.

Relevance of quotations. Words, sentences or paragraphs related to the article should be quoted. The quotation should be complete and accurate. Quotations must be faithful to the original intention, and must be quoted on the basis of careful reading, real understanding and complete grasp of the author's original intention, and cannot be taken out of context. In principle, the latest or best version should be used when quoting.

Citation should be limited to necessity and appropriateness, and should be related to the text. Citation, as an auxiliary means of the author's argument, should play a role in demonstrating the author's point of view, and it can't completely replace the author's point of view, nor can it affect the consistency and integrity of the main content, let alone cite references at will to make up the numbers.

The marking and annotation of quotations should be complete and accurate, which is convenient for readers to find documents. Academic papers often quote documents in the original form without quotation marks.

Judging from the function of citation, citation with source and page number is more meaningful. To sum up, reference has the following functions:

1, which is helpful to inherit the research results.

2, help to evaluate the academic level.

3. It is helpful for readers and editors to consult the literature.

4. It helps to save the length of text.

5. This is helpful to the research of bibliometrics. There are also various types of quotations. References can be divided into different types from different angles. From the way of citation, there are direct citation, indirect citation, transfer citation, self-citation, omitted citation and false citation.