1. Can point out the narrative elements (time, place, people, cause, process and result). Understand the events, people, scenery and their ideological significance described in the narrative.

2. Understand the characteristics and functions of person (first person, third person) and the order of narration (sequence, flashback, interpolation).

3. Be able to summarize the central idea of narrative, understand the relationship between the center of narrative and materials, and properly understand the details of narrative.

4. Understand and analyze the characteristics and functions of comprehensive use of narrative, description, discussion, lyric, explanation and other expressions.

5. Understand and analyze common expression techniques (symbol, contrast, contrast, etc. ) and rhetorical devices (metaphor, personification, parallelism, etc. ) in narrative, understand the accurate and vivid characteristics of narrative language.