Discover the environmental pollution around us, explore the causes of environmental pollution through observation and recording, enhance children's awareness of environmental protection, standardize daily behavior through painting advertisements, and use various teaching fields to consolidate children's understanding of the importance of environmental protection, so as to monitor whether people around us have bad behaviors, and once found, correct them in time, consolidate children's knowledge of environmental protection, so that everyone can protect our environment and be good friends of nature.
Environmental protection, environmental awareness, observation records of earth environmental pollution
The earth is our mother, provides us with the resources and conditions for survival, and is our home for survival. However, with the improvement of living standards, while enjoying it, human beings are also unconsciously destroying it, and our living environment is deteriorating. Today, our planet is facing an unprecedented crisis. The sky is no longer blue, rivers are no longer clear, waste gas and garbage can be seen everywhere, and some animals are also facing extinction. We are the masters of the earth, and we should protect the earth as we protect ourselves. As a kindergarten teacher, I think it is urgent to educate children about environmental protection. So, how to educate children about environmental protection?
First, cultivate children to form good environmental habits and form environmental awareness.
Because all the children in our class have entered the big class, I organized them to visit Guancheng River in Longli according to their age characteristics. Through the visit, they found that the river is seriously polluted, with piles of garbage on the river, cross-flow of sewage, stinking, mosquitoes and flies everywhere. The roads on both sides of the strait are full of dust, cars make harsh noises, a lot of car exhaust is discharged from the roads, and some cars also emit thick black smoke. Then, we took the children to play by the river in the suburbs. The children looked at the clear river, listened to the birds singing, smelled the intoxicating flowers and bathed in the fresh air brought by green grass and trees. They enjoy their games, play on the grass and fully enjoy the beautiful scenery of nature. Through comparison, let children experience how important a good environment is to us, so as to deepen their understanding of the harm of environmental pollution and gradually establish environmental awareness.
Second, randomly infiltrate environmental protection knowledge in Children's Day activities.
Children's Day activities in the park are rich and colorful, and environmental education can be infiltrated into all aspects of children's activities at any time. As long as we pay close attention to children's every move, we can carry out environmental education in time. For example, children in our class always throw milk bottles around when drinking milk. I will correct this phenomenon in time, and educate the children on environmental protection in time, telling them that garbage can't be littered, otherwise it will affect our environment and tell them which garbage is recyclable and which is not. In children's daily life, I also let children learn poems and stories, carry out conversation activities, and initially understand the impact of the environment on human beings. Take advantage of children's hand-washing opportunities to carry out water-saving education, teach children how to wash their hands correctly and save water, cultivate the habit of tightening the faucet after use, let children know that people, animals and plants can't survive without water on the earth, and educate children to develop good habits of saving water from an early age. Through the dribs and drabs of children's daily life, let children feel the importance of environmental protection and raise their awareness of environmental protection.
Third, educate children about environmental protection by means of education and teaching.
It is far from enough to educate children on environmental protection only by our daily life education, so I specially designed it for children? Environmental protection, I know? This social activity is mainly to let children discover the environmental pollution around them, explore the causes of environmental pollution through observation and recording, enhance their awareness of environmental protection, standardize their daily behavior through painting advertisements, and consolidate their understanding of the importance of environmental protection through various teaching fields.
At the beginning of the activity, I let the children watch a video related to environmental pollution (such as automobile exhaust, white pollution, water pollution, deforestation and so on). ) and ask them: What did you see in the film? Do you know what the harm is? Let the children discuss freely around the problem. The children are competing to express their opinions, and the teacher will guide them. Children use a recording table that matches the video content to record the observation results. Children are particularly active in this link. Children who can write are recorded in words, and children who can't write are recorded in paintings. Next, the teacher guided the children to think further about normative behavior: the reason why Mother Earth was sick was finally found. Can you help Mother Earth get rid of the disease? How to help this time, some children will express their understanding of environmental protection according to their own life experience. Through discussion activities, children have a preliminary understanding of various factors that pollute the environment, thus knowing the importance of protecting the environment, and working hard to protect the environment in various activities. Then I use art activities to guide children to design environmental protection advertising pictures according to their own life experiences, so that children can draw childlike advertising pictures with their capable hands, such as Little Carp Looking for Home, We All Wear Masks, Mother Earth Crys, Mother Earth Laughs, Tree Planting and so on. , reflecting the children's understanding of environmental protection in the picture. While painting advertisements, children show their pictures to their peers and express their views. The teacher encouraged them. Here, children are very enthusiastic about learning and are particularly interested. In addition, in all fields of teaching, I also put environmental education through it. For example, in the game of "Where does the sound come from" and the music activity of "My name is light", children can know the harm of noise to human body; In the scientific activity of "precious water resources", I know the close relationship between water and people, understand the importance of water, and know how to save water.
Fourthly, attach importance to the exemplary role of cooperation between teachers and parents in children's environmental education.
In order to let children further understand the importance of environmental protection, our teachers and parents should be role models for children. First of all, our teachers should raise their awareness of environmental protection in every bit of daily life and set an example for children everywhere. In addition, we also use parents' gardens, parents' schools and family contact books. Promote environmental protection knowledge to parents, let parents pay attention to their behavior, start from bit by bit, influence their children with their words and deeds, educate their children, such as not spitting, littering, smoking in public places, throwing garbage into garbage bins, making no noise, not affecting others' lives, loving nature, loving flowers and trees, and so on.
Five, create a green campus, and further develop children's environmental education.
In order to further consolidate children's understanding of environmental protection, this semester our park launched the activity of creating a green campus. I'm Little Green Guard? And other activities, so that every child can participate in the activities. Children actively strive for strength and competitiveness in the activities of creating a green campus? Environmental guardian? Every day, they are busy watering flowers and trees and cleaning up the garbage on the ground. They also bring flowers from home to the garden, so that children can appreciate each other, take good care of their growth and get happiness through hard work. At the same time, we also organized children to distribute leaflets promoting civilized and hygienic habits in communities and pedestrian streets, which cultivated children's good behavior habits. We also ask every child to tell his family about these activities, supervise whether people around him have bad behaviors, and correct them in time once they are found, so as to consolidate the children's knowledge of environmental protection and let everyone protect our environment and be good friends of nature.