Preface, also known as preface, preface and introduction, is an article placed before a book or text. In ancient times, another kind of preface was farewell speech, which was called "the preface of giving words", and its content was mostly words of praise, emphasis or encouragement to the relatives and friends given. For example, Song Lian's Preface to Send Ma Sheng to Dongyang is a gift preface written by the author to his hometown. Writing before a poem is orderly, which is called "preface to a poem". It tells more stories or the origin of this poem. For example, when is the bright moon written by Su Shi is in order. : "Chen Bing Mid-Autumn Festival, drunk, drunk, writing this article, having a baby." This preface explains the origin and process of lyrics.
Books are letters, and ancient letters are also called "letters" or "letters". They are an applied style with many notes and deep feelings. The literary functions of Yi Yu are varied: it can express feelings, such as Sima Qian's Letter from Renan and Lin Juemin's Letter from His Wife; You can also write landscapes, such as Wu Jun's "With Zhu Yishu"; You can write personal events and feelings, such as Ji Kang's Breaking Up with Shan Juyuan. You can also pay homage to dignitaries, encourage later learning, and form a unique tradition of calligraphy and prose. These letters are beautifully laid out and of high quality.
An article telling a person's life story. Generally speaking, most of them describe the life stories of people who are more influential and outstanding in history. Narration, description and other methods are often used to express the life style of characters. This style is used in history books. Generally written by others, such as Zhang Hengchuan. , but also write their own biographies, such as Tao Yuanming's biography of Mr.