Keywords People's History Papers

Cai E (1882- 19 16), a native of Shaoyang, Hunan Province, entered Wu Shi School in Changsha in his early years, studied under Liang Qichao, and then entered the Japanese NCO School. After returning to China, he trained the new army in Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangxi, Yunnan and other places, and was promoted to the 37th League in the 19th town of Yunnan New Army. Wuchang Uprising broke out in 19 1 1. Li Genyuan, general manager of Cai E and Yunnan Jiangwutang, set up a military government in Kunming and served as the governor of Yunnan. 19 15, Yuan Shikai proclaimed himself emperor, Cai E and Liang Qichao plotted to overthrow Yuan, and in the same year 12, they organized a national defense army in Yunnan and sent troops to Sichuan to crusade against Yuan Jun.1965438+on June 6, 2006, Yuan Shikai collected Yuan Nutao all over the country. Li and Duan were appointed viceroy, and Cai E, commander-in-chief of Sichuan-Yunnan Army who was in Sichuan for Yuan, was appointed as Sichuan overseer and civil affairs director. Chua's family won the support of Sichuanese, and the gentry and ordinary people of Shu people called one after another to ask for permission to take office in Rong as soon as possible. In mid-July, Cai E came to Chengdu and lived in Goose Lane. He was exhausted by months of supervising the teacher's efforts and his throat disease broke out. At that time, doctors gathered in the official residence. At that time, he was a big shot in the throat department of traditional Chinese medicine in Shu, and Cai E sent a letter to invite him. The letter said: "Mr. Yang has a wonderful hand to rejuvenate, please help him to save his throat so that he can rest and wipe out traitors." After reading the letter, Mr. Liu went to see a doctor. When he entered the hotel in Cai E, he saw Cai E's thin and tired face, his eyes were black, his voice was hoarse, his gums were swollen and his throat was festering. Mr. Liu was frightened. Cai E asked softly what disease it was, and Mr. Liu replied, "The general's illness is caused by internal and external factors. The internal cause is worry, and the internal fire moves. However, when the general is strong, it is not difficult to adjust his yin and yang, and it is not difficult to cure him. The general has had contacts with unclean people, and the external evil is deep, which is difficult to solve at the moment. " Hearing this, Cai E nodded sadly and begged for a temporary solution to the unbearable pain. Therefore, Teacher Liu proposed the following prescriptions: dandelion, while the iron is hot, mulberry, tortoise plastron, Smilax glabra, pig spinal cord, reed, mother-of-pearl, pig heart and pig lung, and a bag of mouth-blowing powder for external use.

After taking two doses of medicine, Cai E's sore throat has been relieved and her color has improved, but her voice is still hoarse. When Mr. Liu came back to see a doctor, he reduced the iron strike, added eight yuan of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb to the medicine, and took a little medicine to make the child's stool increase. During the third visit, Cai E's condition improved greatly, and Mr. Liu was overjoyed. He told Cai, "At present, the treatment method is to continue to clear away its toxic evil, and at the same time nourish yang and yin to soothe the nerves, which leads to a downward trend of yin fire. If you seek quick and wrong treatment, you will not be able to do it. " Who knows that by the fourth visit, Cai E's condition suddenly changed, and the throat disease was as serious as before. Mr. Liu was surprised and asked him the reason for his illness. At this time, Cai E was speechless and showed it to the adjutant by hand. The adjutant said, "The general is eager to get sick as soon as possible. He listened to many people's persuasion and stopped taking medicine. Yesterday, he invited a German doctor from Kunming to see him. I took a shot and took western medicine, and the consequences were so bad. " Just after the adjutant's words were finished, a group of foreign doctors were attracted by the attendants. They speak with their fingers and with different viewpoints. When Mr. Liu saw this, he was sad to learn that he could not work full-time and do his best. Politely refused to thank him. Soon, Cai E's condition deteriorated further and he could not support his official duties. Therefore, he handed over the post of Governor of Sichuan to Luo Peijin, chief of staff of Sichuan-Yunnan Defence Force, and left Chengdu on August 8 for medical treatment in Japan. Before he left, Cai E confided to himself and wrote "To the Elder in Shu". This article is full of love and affection, which is well known and recorded at the following time:

It was July when you were in Sichuan. I sympathize with those who are rushing to catch the army horse, but I am disturbed by the courtesy of my friends. Gu Bangren's friends, without blaming me, are affectionate and sincere. After handing over the money to Sui, they praised their orders. They are heartless and kind to me, and they know the feeling. Therefore, he failed to recover from his illness and was still in glory. He hoped to repay Shu without knowing it. So, everything is in full swing, looking around the official residence, the guests are self-confessed, the medicine stove is full of tea, the eyes are shaking, and they are very tired. Lie down and treat your ears without causing illness in the future. Although Shu suffers greatly and helps the poor, we will stay up all night and be at a loss, but we will cherish ourselves and steal the benefits, leaving Pepsi in obscurity. The so-called ambition to serve the country is not absurd. It's better to be negative than negative. If we use the spirit of friends all over the country, if the medicine can get rid of the disease and my disease is cured, then we will make up for today's mistakes in Shu with the people who repay the debt, and we can't stop there. Thanks to Xie Bangren, he helped the later sages and * * * helped the times. China is also the Eastern Airlines, looking at the river every day, * * * to prove this heart, although China has not yet gone to Shu. Cai wubai.

This heartfelt speech, who expected it to be a farewell speech. After Cai E arrived in Japan, he was admitted to Fukuoka University Hospital. He died in Fusang country on the 5th, at the age of 34. When the bad news came back to China, the people of China were frightened. They are deeply saddened that this man of the hour lost his master, succumbed to discussion and ruined himself when his throat disease threatened his life. At this time, Fengxian Xiao, a close friend of Cai E who lives in Beiping, looked at the sky with tears in his eyes and his heart was broken. No matter what others say in the future, she spontaneously published the trilogy of eulogy given to Cai E three years ago to express her memory and condolences.

Song Liu's Jin Yao Volume 1:

Yage held a banquet for Joan, which will be celebrated. Lang, you are brave and resolute, and you are willing to take risks. A cup of turbid wine will make you unable to eat. Cai Lang, Cai Lang! Don't treat it as a farewell dinner, it's a memorial to both of us.

Song 2 "Di Zi Flower":

Yan Wanqing, don't miss it! I'm here to make an appointment for a century-old ticket to the afterlife. You must not become attached. If the plan fails, or another day, it will become an underground lotus and make previous wishes.

Song 3 "student towel":

Cai Lang, you must work out the whole plan and do your best to stop the canal. If you can't beat Lao Yuan, don't say that you were ashamed of yourself before you died, and even Nong was ashamed of seeing her husband. Meet and go to the grave.

These three songs can be called the hymns of Cai E and Fengxian Xiao. It is full of Fengxian Xiao's true love and affection for Cai E, and it also shows that this famous prostitute in Beijing is by no means an idle generation. She is knowledgeable and politically ambitious, and is a powerful promoter of Cai E's defense of the country. If Cai E heard about it, he would feel gratified and smile.