1. The emergence of anti-multilateralism

Multilateralism refers to the way in which three or more countries are interconnected, which is an important symbol of the development of economic globalization and the most fair and reasonable way to solve a series of problems in the process of globalization. However, because the position of western developed countries in the world economic structure is threatened, some developed countries have serious trade deficits in international trade.

Nationalism is on the rise.

At present, in the "anti-globalization" movement of western capitalist countries, nationalism embodies the demands of capitalists in real industries, and there is a trend of nationalism rising both internationally and domestically.

Nationalism in capitalist countries is manifested in the people's political demand to take their own interests as the starting point, emphasizing the supremacy of national interests and the idea of strengthening the army, culturally rejecting foreign religions and cultures, opposing cultural diversity and immigration, economically promoting the return and re-industrialization of manufacturing industries, implementing trade protectionism and opposing free trade.

3. Extreme political tendencies have increased.

Faced with the impact of the financial crisis, the recovery of the world economy is weak, and cross-border trade and investment are sluggish. The support of western developed countries for globalization is gradually replaced by isolationism and populism, and even shows extreme political tendencies characterized by governments or politicians. The main reason is that neoliberalism has always been an important theoretical basis and policy tool for financial monopoly capitalism to formulate trade and economic policies in the process of economic globalization.