1. Publish academic papers: Doctoral students should publish academic papers in important academic journals at home and abroad, with at least 3 papers, of which at least 1 is the first author or correspondent, and should have certain academic influence.
2. Patent application: Doctoral students need to participate in or independently complete the research work during the research period, which is practical and suitable for patent application.
3. Attend academic conferences: Doctoral students need to actively participate in academic conferences at home and abroad and make academic reports at the conferences. It is required to attend no less than 1 time in international conferences and no less than 2 times in domestic conferences.
4. Academic works: Doctoral students need to complete the academic works of 1, which should have high academic value and influence in this field.
5. Academic honors: Doctoral students need to obtain relevant academic honors during the research period, such as national, provincial and ministerial science and technology awards.