This major trains operators and maintenance personnel of mechanical and electrical equipment, automation equipment and production lines who are fully developed morally, intellectually, physically and aesthetically, meet the requirements of China's socialist modernization, and have the necessary conceptual knowledge and comprehensive professional ability to engage in mechanical and electrical technology.
Three. scope of business
Graduates of this major are oriented to various industries, mainly engaged in the installation, debugging, operation, maintenance and testing of electromechanical equipment, automation equipment and production lines, and also engaged in the marketing and technical services of electromechanical products and other work related to the application of electromechanical technology.
Four. Knowledge structure, ability structure and requirements
1. Have the necessary basic knowledge of culture.
2. Master the basic knowledge of mechanical, electrical and electronic technology and automatic control.
3. Master the structure and working principle of typical mechanical and electrical equipment.
4 with the basic ability of mechanical and electrical automation equipment installation, debugging, operation and maintenance.
5. Have the operation ability of general machining and the ability to prepare simple parts process regulations.
6. Have the ability to modify simple mechanical and electrical equipment.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) is the main course of learning.
Basic theoretical courses: politics, Chinese, mathematics, English, computer application, physical education and health, physics.
Professional technical courses: mechanical drawing, mechanical foundation, electrical and electronic technology and application, metal technology, introduction of electromechanical equipment, hydraulic and pneumatic transmission, electrical and PLC control technology, microcomputer control technology and application, sensor and application, debugging and maintenance of automation equipment and production line, sales of electromechanical products, marketing, mechanical CAD/CAM, etc.
Mechanical and electrical professionals are listed by the state as one of the top ten most urgently needed professionals for social development in 2 1 century.
Greatly improve the performance, quality and reliability of products; Improving manufacturing technology, enhancing the adaptability of enterprises, reducing costs and improving labor productivity are inseparable from automated production. Mechatronics is the main trend of industrial technology and product development in the world and in the future, and it is also the only way for industrial development in China. As a pillar industry of China's national economy, the electromechanical industry has broad development prospects, and the demand for first-line applied talents will continue to be strong, with bright employment prospects. Electromechanical specialty is a basic and interdisciplinary specialty. Not only learn mechanical knowledge (fitter, lathe worker, welding, CNC lathe, etc.). ), but also learn electrical knowledge (electrician, electronics, programmable controller, pneumatic and hydraulic, etc.). ), so as to achieve the organic combination of mechanical and electrical, suitable for all walks of life. In the future, there will be almost no problem of "changing careers" in different industries. Although there was a "financial crisis" in 2008 and 2009, students majoring in Grade 06 were still employed by employers in different industries early.
Through the study of mechanical and electrical specialty, graduates are fully qualified for most positions in the mechanical and electrical field. Skilled in different industries. In the future work, you can adjust your occupation according to the actual social and economic situation, and you don't need to pay too much cost for updating your knowledge.
2. Bachelor degree, majoring in mechanical and electrical engineering. Seven years after graduation, I didn't learn much professional knowledge at school. I have been doing equipment management since graduation. I feel very idle.
First of all, I want to ask what equipment management is in your eyes, then what will you do in seven years, then what can you do, and finally, what is your value in these seven years? If you tell me that equipment management is to get a bunch of forms and reports, then I can only say that even if you have been doing it for 7 years, you still have no introduction. The highest record of my equipment management is that the failure time has been reduced by 50% in 9 months, and the length of service is slightly longer than yours, and I have worked for 8 years. Now, even if I quit my job, it's not a problem to find a job to support my family within 1 month, which is basically narcissism.
3. What is the introduction of mechanical and electrical specialty?
Introduction to mechanical and electrical specialty:
Mechanical and electrical specialty is a popular mechanical and electrical specialty with high technical content, great job demand and many applications by students. It is not only a long-term specialty of our school, but also a backbone specialty of our school. This major mainly trains high-quality workers and junior professional technicians who master the operation and maintenance of mechanical equipment, automation equipment and production lines. Graduates are mainly engaged in CNC machining, fitter, electrician, installation and debugging of automation equipment, maintenance and testing, etc.
This major has obvious advantages:
1, this major is a provincial demonstration major and the first batch of curriculum reform pilot majors in the province. It is one of the professions with the most shortage of talents in the current job market, with high employment quality and an employment rate of 100%.
2. There are 20 professional teachers, including 2 senior lecturers, 3 engineers, and 8 maintenance electricians, CNC machining and general lathe workers. In 2007, a teacher won the title of outstanding backbone teacher in the province; There are four innovative achievements to declare national patents; Won the first prize 1 name, the second prize 1 name and two second prizes in this year's CNC machining center and CNC milling skill competition organized by the city.
3, the experimental training equipment is complete, the quantity is large, and the configuration is high. There are 25 ordinary machine tools, 6 CNC machine tools/KLOC-0, and 64-station locksmith room.
Electromechanical integration technology is a comprehensive technology that organically combines mechanical technology, electrical and electronic technology, microelectronics technology, information technology, sensor technology, interface technology and signal conversion technology, and is comprehensively applied to practice. It is a modern automatic production equipment, almost all of which are electromechanical integration equipment.
I. Training objectives
Have the corresponding basic knowledge of culture, develop morally, intellectually, physically and aesthetically, have the necessary theoretical knowledge and comprehensive professional ability to engage in mechanical and electrical technology work, and have the ability to operate and maintain mechanical and electrical equipment, automation equipment and production lines; Cultivate high-quality workers and junior and intermediate professionals with strong professional and technical ability and certain work innovation spirit to meet the needs of the market.
Second, employment orientation.
Graduates of this major are oriented to various industries, mainly engaged in the installation, debugging, operation, maintenance and testing of fitters, electricians, numerical control machining, electromechanical equipment, automation equipment and production lines, and also engaged in the marketing and technical services of electromechanical products and other work related to the application of electromechanical technology.
Third, knowledge and quality requirements.
1. knowledge requirements
(1) Master the basic principles of Marxism and the necessary scientific and cultural knowledge;
(2) Master the necessary basic knowledge of mathematics and English;
(3) Master the knowledge of mechanical manufacturing;
(4) Master the necessary knowledge of electrician and electronic technology;
(5) Mastering microcomputer and application knowledge;
(6) Master the knowledge of CNC principles, CNC machine tools and CNC machining programming;
(7) Knowledge of fault diagnosis and maintenance of CNC machine tools.
2. Quality requirements
Basic knowledge of culture, good political quality, law-abiding, civilized behavior, and certain aesthetic knowledge and ability.
Have certain sports skills and health knowledge, and have good physical exercise habits, physical and mental health.
Fourth, core skills and achievements
Intermediate fitter
Primary maintenance electrician
Intermediate lathe worker
CAD intermediate product
4. What is the major of mechanical and electrical engineering?
Mechanical and electrical specialty is a popular mechanical and electrical specialty with high technical content, great job demand and many applications by students. It is not only a long-term specialty of our school, but also a backbone specialty of our school. This major mainly trains high-quality workers and junior professional technicians who master the operation and maintenance of mechanical equipment, automation equipment and production lines. Graduates are mainly engaged in CNC machining, fitter, electrician, installation and debugging of automation equipment, maintenance and testing, etc.
This major has obvious advantages:
1, this major is a provincial demonstration major and the first batch of curriculum reform pilot majors in the province. It is one of the professions with the most shortage of talents in the current job market, with high employment quality and an employment rate of 100%.
2. There are 20 professional teachers, including 2 senior lecturers, 3 engineers, and 8 maintenance electricians, CNC machining and general lathe workers. In 2007, a teacher won the title of outstanding backbone teacher in the province; There are four innovative achievements to declare national patents; Won the first prize 1 name, the second prize 1 name and two second prizes in this year's CNC machining center and CNC milling skill competition organized by the city.
3, the experimental training equipment is complete, the quantity is large, and the configuration is high. There are 25 ordinary machine tools, 6 CNC machine tools/KLOC-0, and 64-station locksmith room.
Electromechanical integration technology is a comprehensive technology that organically combines mechanical technology, electrical and electronic technology, microelectronics technology, information technology, sensor technology, interface technology and signal conversion technology, and is comprehensively applied to practice. It is a modern automatic production equipment, almost all of which are electromechanical integration equipment.
I. Training objectives
Have the corresponding basic knowledge of culture, develop morally, intellectually, physically and aesthetically, have the necessary theoretical knowledge and comprehensive professional ability to engage in mechanical and electrical technology work, and have the ability to operate and maintain mechanical and electrical equipment, automation equipment and production lines; Cultivate high-quality workers and junior and intermediate professionals with strong professional and technical ability and certain work innovation spirit to meet the needs of the market.
Second, employment orientation.
Graduates of this major are oriented to various industries, mainly engaged in the installation, debugging, operation, maintenance and testing of fitters, electricians, CNC machining, electromechanical equipment, automation equipment and production lines, as well as the marketing and technical services of electromechanical products and other jobs related to the application of electromechanical technology.
Third, knowledge and quality requirements.
1. knowledge requirements
(1) Master the basic principles of Marxism and the necessary scientific and cultural knowledge;
(2) Master the necessary basic knowledge of mathematics and English;
(3) Master the knowledge of mechanical manufacturing;
(4) Master the necessary knowledge of electrician and electronic technology;
(5) Mastering microcomputer and application knowledge;
(6) Master the knowledge of CNC principles, CNC machine tools and CNC machining programming;
(7) Knowledge of fault diagnosis and maintenance of CNC machine tools.
2. Quality requirements
Basic knowledge of culture, good political quality, law-abiding, civilized behavior, and certain aesthetic knowledge and ability.
Have certain sports skills and health knowledge, and have good physical exercise habits, physical and mental health.
Fourth, core skills and achievements
Intermediate fitter
Primary maintenance electrician
Intermediate lathe worker
CAD intermediate product
5. What is the major of mechanical and electrical equipment maintenance and management?
The major of mechanical and electrical equipment maintenance and management is to cultivate and master the professional knowledge and operation rights and skills of mechanical and electrical equipment production, installation, debugging, maintenance and management, and engage in the maintenance and management of mechanical and electrical equipment.
Professional core courses and main practical abilities: mechanical drawing, electrical and electronic technology, automatic detection technology, hydraulic and pneumatic, mechanical manufacturing technology, machine tool numerical control technology, welding technology, electrical control and maintenance of equipment, installation and maintenance of electromechanical equipment, computer-aided equipment management, machining training, fitter training, maintenance electrician training, electromechanical equipment installation, debugging, disassembly and maintenance practice, course design, graduation practice, etc. , as well as the main characteristic courses and practical links of each school.
6. How to improve the courseware of mechanical and electrical professional knowledge for coal miners?
(1) Establish its own electromechanical management system.
Strive to build the intrinsically safe electromechanical system of Tiemei Group, innovate the electromechanical management of coal mines by means of refined management, and build a new pattern of "five in one". The basic idea of "five in one" is: equipment modernization, equipment perfection, fine work, scientific management and knowledgeable personnel, so as to realize the intrinsically safe electromechanical system of coal mine from the above five different directions.
(2) Strengthen the informatization construction of coal mining enterprises.
The electromechanical informatization technology of coal mine enterprises should include: comprehensive inquiry of electromechanical equipment, basic information of equipment, equipment usage, equipment lease plan, equipment purchase plan, equipment maintenance plan, equipment distribution, storage management, equipment maintenance acceptance, bidding management of maintenance and renovation, maintenance contract management, special equipment management, equipment scrap management and equipment cost settlement, so as to realize comprehensive and effective management of all kinds of static and dynamic information in the whole life cycle of electromechanical equipment. The application of ERP information system to microcomputer management can realize the dynamic tracking of equipment status and its distribution in different production sites, accurately record and track the business processes of equipment purchase, lease, overhaul, maintenance and spare parts configuration, realize scientific and orderly management, make equipment meet production needs and reduce overall operating costs.
(3) Strengthen the management of electromechanical standardization
Electromechanical standardization is the basis of ensuring mine electromechanical safety production, and we should start from two aspects: management standardization and equipment standardization. It is necessary to gradually improve the work of mechanical and electrical standardization, set up a standardization leading group, and formulate the objectives, specific measures and completion time of standardization construction. Implement "three grasps", that is, grasp the weak links in "points"; On the "line", pay attention to equipment maintenance and meet the standards; Grasp the upgrading of equipment quality on the "surface" It is necessary to establish a reward and punishment system for electromechanical standardization, carry out electromechanical standardization competitions, and set up standardization models.
Engineering, the pursuit of Excellence, never satisfied with ideas, and promote the comprehensive upgrading of electromechanical standardization work.
(4) Do a solid job in comprehensive equipment management.
The basic tasks of equipment management are to master the equipment dynamics, establish and keep the equipment files, handle the equipment allocation and allocation procedures, master the equipment technology and performance, prepare and review the purchase, update, modification, repair and accessories plan of mechanical and electrical equipment, master the use of overhaul funds, and implement the whole process management of equipment. Establish a comprehensive equipment management system, adopt ERP system management, improve the comprehensive equipment management system, equip professional equipment management personnel, and implement process management to ensure the institutionalization, standardization and standardization of equipment management.
(5) Seriously implement the rules and regulations.
Rules and regulations are the guidelines for electromechanical business activities and the disciplinary guarantee for doing electromechanical work well, which should be established and improved. The mine must formulate a feasible equipment management system. At present, the unfavorable implementation of rules and regulations is a prominent problem, especially in the implementation of systems such as operation, maintenance, quality acceptance and site management. The main work object of mine electromechanical management is equipment, and the implementation of rules and regulations must also focus on managing, using and repairing equipment. At present, the rules and regulations that need to be implemented urgently are: the responsibility system for electromechanical managers; After the transformation of the equipment operating procedures and other systems.
(6) Implementing planned management and strengthening comprehensive balance.
Planning management is the core of electromechanical management and the basis of organizing electromechanical business activities. The monthly mechanical and electrical work plan should be made, and the plan content should be made according to the use status of mechanical and electrical equipment, mine production plan, mechanical and electrical construction technical force, opinions and requirements of higher authorities, etc. Timely and correct coordination and balance are indispensable means for the smooth implementation of the plan. To do a good job of coordination and balance, we must first have a relatively effective coordination and balance mechanism. Mine should set up electromechanical dispatching room, equipped with dispatcher, responsible for electromechanical dispatching balance. Secondly, establish and improve the comprehensive balance work system, such as the duty system of electromechanical managers, regular meetings of electromechanical work and production, regular meetings of electromechanical captains in mining, machinery, transportation and communication. Then regularly organize and analyze the safety, quality, maintenance, dynamics and power distribution of mechanical and electrical equipment. Provide a strong basis for next month's electromechanical plan.
(7) Implement the technical personnel responsibility system and strengthen technical management.
Technical personnel are the main body of technical management. It is necessary to link responsibility, right and benefit, give full play to the role of technicians, strengthen technical management, and facilitate technicians to solve technical problems in production activities.
In order to improve the quality of mechanical and electrical technology management, it is necessary to strictly examine and approve construction measures, take responsibility at different levels and check at different levels. Attention should be paid to the retrieval of accumulated technical data and scientific and technological information, and the management of technical files of drawings and materials should be done well. Records of equipment operation, inspection, maintenance, overhaul and accidents. Should do a good job of analysis, safekeeping, filing for future reference. Equipment technical performance measurement reports, electromechanical work inspections, maintenance reports and statements must also be filed for future reference.
(8) Highlight the key points of electromechanical management
Mine electromechanical system is complex, so we must grasp the key points of work. At present, electromechanical management should focus on two aspects: ① safety and reliability. Important equipment and electrical equipment that endanger mine safety production must be updated and transformed in time. For the equipment that fails to meet the requirements and standards temporarily, it is necessary to carry out rectification in stages and batches, and gradually improve the safety and reliability of the equipment. ② The key links are operation, maintenance and repair. Failure to follow the rules will lead to accidents, no inspection and maintenance, no hidden dangers, no maintenance and no compensation for aging and wear.
(9) Strive to improve the professional and technical quality of employees and do a good job in employee training. The management, use and maintenance of mechanical and electrical equipment must have talents with advanced professional and technical knowledge, so as to give full play to the advantages of advanced equipment. Business technical training is an important basic work of electromechanical management. Trained personnel should not only learn the basic knowledge, but also learn the professional and technical knowledge needed for the current management, use and maintenance of equipment. At the same time, it is necessary to establish an incentive mechanism, such as evaluating technical titles (including workers evaluating technicians), and improving the economic treatment of high-tech talents in combination with the economic ability of enterprises.
(10) Define the guiding ideology, implement target management, and seriously evaluate the quality of mechanical and electrical work.
Generally speaking, the guiding ideology of mine electromechanical work should be to improve the quality of equipment maintenance, reduce electromechanical accidents, ensure the normal production order of the mine, continuously improve the level of electromechanical management, and make the mine obtain the best economic benefits. Each mine should formulate specific guiding ideology according to the actual situation of work progress.
The overall goal of mine electromechanical management should be to make equipment run safely, economically and reasonably, to pursue the optimization of equipment life cycle cost and to make the comprehensive efficiency of equipment the highest. All mines should set specific targets according to the quality of equipment maintenance and the professional and technical quality and technical conditions of management personnel, and gradually reach the highest target.
7. I study mechanical and electrical equipment maintenance and management, and I really want to learn it well. Is it important to learn the theoretical knowledge in this professional book well?
Basic course: You must learn advanced mathematics well, which I feel is a foundation to improve your technical level. Otherwise, you won't understand other people's papers, equations and equations in the future. Specialized courses: Science and engineering are very important, brother. Based on mechanics and electrotechnics, you have to understand, not necessarily master, but you must have an impression, and then slowly digest it at work. CAD is something that engineers and technicians must know, otherwise you can't do the work of technicians. At present, the update speed of mechanical and electrical equipment is quite fast and there are many kinds. You have to learn the basic principle and master it, so that when the equipment comes to you, the manufacturer will have instructions. Repairing it is not easy. It's all simple maintenance problems, and you won't be asked to repair the circuit board. In order to manage the equipment well, it is necessary to establish various ledgers such as good, bad, used, spare, managed by special personnel, equipment in good condition, and regular inspection and maintenance. In short, if you want to get out of work for a period of time, you must learn your professional knowledge (basic knowledge) well.
8. The difference between HVAC major and electromechanical, and the knowledge of HVAC major and electromechanical difference.
HVAC-related majors include: building mechanics, fluid mechanics, heat transfer, engineering thermodynamics, building electricity, automatic control principle, building water supply and drainage, building environmentology, heat and mass exchange principle and equipment, fluid transmission and distribution pipe network, mechanical design basis, heating engineering, gas transmission and distribution, building environment measurement, refrigeration technology, HVAC, building equipment automation, building fire protection technology and equipment, building equipment budget, construction organization and technology, etc. HVAC is the classified name of the types of work in building equipment, mainly including heating, ventilation and air conditioning. In the subject classification, HVAC is called heating, gas supply, ventilation and air conditioning engineering, which is an integral part of buildings. Training objectives of HVAC major: This major aims to train high-level talents with basic theoretical knowledge and ability in the design, installation, commissioning and operation management of indoor environment equipment system and building facilities system, as well as the research and development of special environment required by various departments of national economy, and who can work in design and research institutes, construction engineering units, property management departments and related scientific research, production and teaching units. Training requirements: Students in this major mainly study the basic theoretical knowledge of building physical environment and environmental control system, receive basic training in the design, debugging and operation management of building equipment systems, and have the preliminary working ability in this field. Professional skills: graduates should master the following knowledge and systems: 1, and systematically master the necessary technical basic theoretical knowledge in this professional field. Mainly includes: heat and mass exchange principle and equipment, fluid mechanics and fluid transmission and distribution network, gas transmission and distribution, engineering thermodynamics, building environment, computer, electrician and electronics, mechanical design basis; 2. Systematically master the professional basic theoretical knowledge of building environmental engineering and building equipment engineering. Main subjects: civil engineering, building environment and equipment engineering. Main courses: heat transfer, fluid mechanics, engineering thermodynamics, heat and mass exchange principle and equipment, electrotechnics, mechanical design basis, heating engineering, boiler room technology and equipment, refrigeration technology, air conditioning, industrial ventilation, fluid transmission and distribution pipe network, gas transmission and distribution, building equipment automation, etc. Practical links: including metalworking practice, cognitive practice, production practice, graduation practice, basic courses and professional basic course experiments, curriculum design and graduation design of related majors, etc. Generally, it takes about 40 weeks. Employment orientation: 1. Engaged in the design, construction and installation of heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration systems in industrial and mining enterprises; 2 scientific research institutes and institutions of higher learning engaged in the design, research, development and teaching of heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration systems; 3. Scientific research, design and management of high-tech enterprises; 4. Installation, commissioning and operation management of heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration systems in urban building environment.
9. What are the related majors of mechatronics?
Training objectives: to train students to have certain theoretical knowledge and comprehensive professional ability in mechanical (mechanical), electrical (electronic), hydraulic (pneumatic) pressure and other aspects of electromechanical equipment, automation equipment, production line operation and maintenance personnel; Intermediate engineers and technicians who master the installation, debugging, operation, maintenance, repair, technical transformation, technical supervision and management of electromechanical integration equipment and advanced technical comprehensive application talents; Basic methods and skills of processing, manufacturing process design and processing; Good ability to read and draw pictures; Certain computer application ability; Ability to use CAD\CAM software; Have the operation skills of machining equipment, the operation and maintenance ability of CNC machine tools and certain programming ability; There is also a strong engineering practice ability and innovative spirit and ability. Employment orientation: engaged in technical services such as planning, management, installation, debugging and maintenance of electromechanical integration equipment in various manufacturing fields; It is also suitable for equipment transformation, new product debugging, production and technical management positions, quality inspection and quality control positions; Can also be engaged in product research and development and design, as well as product marketing and technical support and electromechanical technology-related work. This major has strong comprehensive ability and a wide range of employment. Mechanical and electrical integration related professional knowledge