1, functional partition:
We must use the concept of "people-oriented" to divide functions, so that functional areas can blend and penetrate each other.
2. Campus features:
Inherit the university culture and regional characteristics in the planning, and reflect the humanistic spirit and characteristic campus environment of their respective schools.
3. Ecological environment:
Campus planning and design make full use of natural conditions to protect and build campus ecosystem.
4. Sustainable development:
Campus planning should give full consideration to future development, make the planning structure diverse, coordinated and flexible, adapt to future changes and meet sustainable development.
1) The individual buildings should coordinate with each other, talk to each other and be organically connected to form the overall continuity between the road facade and the external space.
2) Starting from the overall style of the campus, buildings or landscapes should have an organic order and become a unit in the whole system.
3) The design of external space and architectural space is inseparable, which is an important work in the development of campus construction.
Second, the principles of campus landscape design
1, functional principle
The school mainly includes pre-school area, teaching area, living area, extracurricular activity area and other functional areas. The design should be arranged according to the different characteristics of each functional area, which should not only meet the material functions of teaching, work, study and life, but also meet the spiritual functions of promoting teacher-student communication, inspiring inspiration, creating wisdom, improving self-cultivation and cultivating sentiment.
2. The principle of highlighting the characteristics of campus culture.
Fully tap the environmental characteristics and cultural connotation of the campus, use sculptures, colonnades, reliefs, signs and other environmental sketches to strengthen the cultural atmosphere of the campus with characteristic plants.
3. Reflect the principle of sustainable development.
Under the guidance of ecological theory, trees, shrubs and grass should be afforested at as many levels as possible to increase the amount of green per unit area, which is conducive to the harmony between man and nature and its sustainable development.
4, the highest efficiency principle
The principle of maximum efficiency means that campus planning should take into account that students should complete the same number of tasks and activities in the shortest horizontal distance on campus. Considering the work and rest rules and living habits of college students on campus, we can get the general order of college students' activities between various sectors in class every day. Based on this, each section is arranged in an orderly way to maximize the convenience of students.
5, the principle of integrity
Establishing the characteristics of campus landscape as a whole is the basis of design. This feature comes from respecting and exploring the climate, environment, geography, natural conditions, history, culture and art where the university campus is located.