1. Today's relatives: collateral relatives;

Ancient meaning: refers to father, brother and family members.

For example, when I go to a relative's house to serve you, I admire your high righteousness. (Biography of Historical Records, Lian Po and Lin Xiangru)

Relatives or sorrows, others have also sung.

2. What the wife means now: lover (woman);

Ancient meaning: wife and children.

For example: Zi Bu and Yuan Biao each take care of their wives ... "("Battle of Red Cliffs ")

Where are my wife and son? There is not a trace of sadness on their faces. ..

3. The modern meaning of China: People's Republic of China (PRC);

Ancient meaning: Central Plains.

For example, if wuyue can compare with China, it is better to compare with drought. (Battle of Red Cliffs)

4. Very modern meaning: very big (adverb);

Ancient meaning: accident (noun);

For example, therefore, those who are sent to guard the customs should be prepared for others to steal in and out.

5. So today's meaning: a related word indicating causality. ("The Hongmen Banquet")

Ancient meaning: ① Cause (noun).

For example, I knock like this. ("prison miscellaneous notes")

② Function words indicating reasons.

For example, when I go to a relative's house to serve you, I admire your high righteousness. (Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru)

Use it and rely on it.

For example: a teacher, so preaching is also answered by insiders. ("Shi Shuo")

6. Desperate today: a situation with no way out;

Ancient meaning: a place isolated from the outside world.

For example, the ancestors avoided the chaos of the Qin Dynasty and led their wives to this desperate situation and never came back. (Peach Blossom Garden)

7. Don't consider the present meaning: related words that express conditional relations;

Ancient meaning: don't mention it.

For example, if you ask what the world is, you don't know whether there are Han Chinese, regardless of Wei and Jin Dynasties. (Peach Blossom Garden)

8. Today's intention: study hard or be willing to think about things (commendatory).

Ancient meaning: ideological activity (neutrality).

Earthworms, for example, do not have the advantages of minions, and their bones and muscles are strong. It eats and drinks yellow water on purpose. ("Persuade to Learn")

9. A little meaning: a little;

Ancient meaning: gradually, slowly.

For example, the people in the city are very strange, and the guests are slightly different from their fathers. ("Shang Zhong Yong")

The guests relaxed a little and gradually straightened up. ("ventriloquism")

10. Change clothes today: change clothes;

Ancient meaning: go to the toilet.

For example, I have the right to change clothes and pursue Yu Xia. (Battle of Red Cliffs)

1 1. Five days today: I don't know how long it will take, a long time;

Ancient meaning: Soon.

For example, things are urgent and disasters are endless! (Battle of Red Cliffs)

12. Diligence today: warm and thoughtful;

Ancient meaning: caring and greeting.

For example, serve the purpose of power, discuss the world situation, and pay attention to it. (Battle of Red Cliffs)

13. Today's chirp: whispering can also refer to the sound of insects;

Ancient meaning: ① loom sound.

For example, when the chirp repeats, Mulan knits at home. ("Mulan Poetry")

2 sigh.

For example, her first guitar note made me sigh, and now, after listening to her story, I am even sadder. ("Pipa")

14. Today's heroes: people with outstanding talents;

Ancient meaning: ① People with prestige and status.

For example, call three elders, heroes and everyone to the accounting office. (Chen She Uprising)

2 heroes.

For example, you can't compete with the heroes in the world. (Introduction to Lingguan)

15. Today is often: often;

Ancient meaning: ① Everywhere.

For example, on the day of death, a stroke usually means ... (Chen She Uprising)

Often, often.

For example, I often pick up wine and drink it alone in the spring morning with flowers and the autumn night with moonlight. ("Pipa")

16. Why bother with today's meaning: it's not worth doing, it's impossible;

Ancient meaning: even if you are afraid of something; What are you afraid of?

For example, if the mountain does not increase, why bother and be uneven! ("Yu Gong Yi Shan")

17. The meaning of meat: meat food;

Ancient meaning: refers to a senior official who enjoys wealth.

For example, it doesn't matter if the applicant asks or not! (Cao Gui Debate)

18. The meaning of fish: the meat of fish;

Ancient meaning: fish, meaning the object of bullying (noun).

For example, now, man is a knife, and I am a fish (Hongmen banquet).

19. Mean: poor quality;

Ancient meaning: humble, pointing out that the body is low and despicable, referring to rudeness. Often used as a word of modesty.

For example, the first emperor was not unkind to the minister, accused himself of being wronged and took care of the minister in the cottage. ("model")

20. But today's meaning: turning conjunctions;

Ancient meaning: no more than.

For example, today the school will only recruit150,000 to 60,000 students from China, and they have been tired for a long time. (Battle of Red Cliffs)

2 1. Actually, today's meaning: actually (adverb);

Ancient meaning: ① Its fruit.

For example, leaves are similar to disciples, but they actually taste different. ("Yan Zi makes Chu")

(2) the actual situation.

For example, under the fame, it is really difficult. ("Gu Li and Huang Qiongshu")

22. Today's Spring and Autumn: ① Summer and Autumn; (2) the name of the times;

Ancient meaning: ① age.

For example, in the Spring and Autumn Period, the emperor flourished. ("Public Safety Policy")

② One year.

For example, a mole does not know the spring and autumn. ("Zhuangzi Xiaoyao Tour")

(3) title.

For example, Confucius became the Spring and Autumn Annals, and the rebels were afraid. ("Mencius Teng Wengong")

23. Breaking the present meaning: holding monopoly;

Ancient meaning: mountains and rivers are separated.

For example, since then, the yin of the Han Dynasty has never stopped in southern Hebei (Liezi Gong Yu Yishan).

24. "Today's Beauty": A beautiful woman;

Ancient meaning: Gong Fei Geji.

For example, the king of Qin was overjoyed to show his beauty and wealth. (Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru)

25. Left and right meanings: ① approximate range (locative words); ② Control (verb);

Ancient meaning: guard.

For example, Wang Gu said. ("Mencius")

26. Ending today means that when things are done, a process is over;

Ancient meaning: complete.

Wan Zhen, for example, then gathered all the teenagers and came out. (Feng Wanzhen)

27. The meaning of constraints: restrictions;

Ancient meaning: 1 about.

For example, the state of Qin has more than 20 monarchs since Miao Gong, and there has never been any firm and clear constraint.

& lt biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru)

(2) Legal system.

For example, those who are lazy to do things, how to abide by the constraints one by one ("Zhi Ping Pian")

28. The meaning of strong wind: strong wind;

Ancient meaning: leprosy.

There may be wind. ("The Snake Catcher said")

29. All meanings: all;

Ancient meaning: uniformity, consistency, anything will do.

For example, can everything on the moon be fixed? ("Meng Qian Bi Tan")

30. The meaning of the declaration: an announcement expressing political views;

Ancient meaning: public threats.

For example, the manifesto says, "I will feel humiliated when I see each other like this." (Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru)

The Righteousness of 3L Martyrs: People who died for the revolution.

Ancient meaning: brave, disciplined and ambitious; Scholars generally refer to men.

For example, the martyr's twilight years are full of courage. (Although the Tortoise is Born)

32. Sacrifice the meaning of the present: die for justice;

Ancient meaning: Sacrificing animals.

For example, sacrifice jade and silk, dare to add. (Cao Gui Debate)

33. The meaning of transportation: communication and transportation;

Ancient meaning: ① collusion.

For example, because of its wealth, the traffic is prosperous. ("On Your Millet")

2 communicate with each other.

For example, branches cover each other and leaves communicate with each other. (Peacock flies southeast)

34. Helping the elderly today: supporting the elderly;

Ancient meaning: crutches.

For example, helping the elderly to rest. ("Homecoming")

35. Today's autumn: autumn;

Ancient meaning: autumn is crisp.

For example, in autumn, the desert darkens. ("The hut was broken by the autumn wind")

36. Today is hateful: hateful;

Ancient meaning: regret.

For example, it is hateful to choose people without talent, and Wen Xian doesn't work hard. (Ma Junchuan)

37. Pay attention to the present meaning: be careful, pay attention;

Ancient meaning: consider.

For example, sir, pay attention (the legend of Zhongshan wolf)

38. Raise your hand today: the action when you agree or ask to speak;

Ancient meaning: ① Start.

For example, Mr. Wang raised his hand to hit the wolf (the legend of Zhongshan Wolf)

(2) Farewell.

For example, it takes a long time to raise your hand, and both feelings are the same. ("Peacock flies southeast");

39. The present meaning of Laozi: ① Father; (2) the vulgar appellation of self;

Ancient meaning: the old man.

For example, I came from far away with a quinoa stick. (The Legend of Zhongshan Wolf)

40. Today's righteousness: salute;

Ancient meaning; Bend over.

I bow my head and dare not rest. The legend of Zhongshan Wolf.

(2) Respect and caution.

For example, do your best and die. (Post-mode)

4 1. Xiaoshengjinyi: the role in classical drama;

Ancient meaning: young people.

For example, Cui Shi, a junior, said forgive yourself and obey him. (The Story of Xiaoshitang)

42. Although the present meaning: related words are used for concession complex sentences;

Ancient meaning: although, although; However, so, even so.

For example, Wang said, "Good! Although the bus bureau gave me a ladder, I must take Song. " ("lose")

43. A dime today: a dime;

Ancient meaning: ① A blade of grass.

For example, with the strength of the remaining years, you can't destroy a hair on the mountain, it's like a stone! ("Yu Gong Yi Shan")

2 a hair.

For example, pulling out a dime to benefit the world is not for nothing. ("Mencius wholeheartedly")

44. Ignore the meaning of the moment: indifference and lack of hospitality;

Ancient meaning: slack, negligence.

For example, ignoring and forgetting your body is disastrous. ("Persuade to Learn")

45. The meaning of your tongue: right and wrong, quarrels caused by words;

Ancient meaning: the tongue refers to speaking.

For example, when the state affairs come to this point, I can not love my body, and I can also talk about it. ("Introduction to the Guide")

46. Bad meaning: bad;

Ancient meaning: not beautiful.

For example, it is not good for women. I'm tired of reporting to Hebo. I have to find a better girl and send it to me the day after tomorrow.

("Ximen Bao Governing Leaves")

47. Father-in-law: Father-in-law;

Ancient meaning: ① Old people.

For example, I hope my husband is born with a word. (The Legend of Zhongshan Wolf)

2 elders.

For example: Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty, I am a good husband.

48. Romance today: Life is romantic and dissolute; Improper relationship between men and women;

Ancient meaning: ① Outstanding and handsome.

For example, a river that never returns is choppy. Romantic figures through the ages. ("Niannujiao, a nostalgia")

(2) the bustling scene, lasting appeal.

For example, the romantic wind is always blown away by the wind and rain. ("Yong He Le Jing Kou Gu Bei Ting Nostalgia")

(3) Learn talent and be personable.

For example, Decline: I have a deep understanding of Song Yu's sadness, romance and elegance. He is also my teacher. (Du Fu's Ode to Monuments)

49. The meaning of management now: cooking and planning;

Ancient meaning: Take it.

For example, Zhang Hanjie, a shepherd, lay down to exercise and all the knots fell off. (Biography of Su Wu)

50. Opening today: the store opens;

Ancient meaning: extensive.

For example, it is wise to hold a sacred hearing to commemorate the legacy of the first emperor. & lt "model")

5 1. Today's scholars: people with specialized knowledge;

Ancient meaning: ① Scholar, scholar.

For example, ancient scholars must have teachers. ("Shi Shuo")

(2) Academic achievements.

For example, scholars in the capital accuse it of lacking signs. (Zhang Hengchuan)

52. The significance of monsters today: superstition of legendary monsters;

Ancient meaning: a rare strange phenomenon; Abnormal phenomenon.

For example, floods and droughts can't make them hungry, cold and heat can't make them sick, and monsters can't be fierce.

53. Intentional meaning: intentional;

Ancient meaning: ① Willing.

For example, Mr. Wang is not ashamed Do the words in Xue mean to take responsibility? ("Feng Xuan Guest Meng Changjun")

(2) There are some plans.

Like the general. Are you interested? ("Longzhong Dui")

54. Local meaning: ① refers to a part of space; 2 folk songs; ③ area;

Ancient meaning: ① local affairs.

For example, if you are in charge of animal husbandry abroad, greed will become a common practice, regardless of place. (Fang La Uprising)

(2) land Fiona Fang.

For example, Jiangdong is small, but the land is thousands of miles away. (Biography of Xiang Yu)

The shape of the earth is square.

For example, the sky is round. (Huainanzi Astronomy Journal)

55. Shandong Jinyi: Shandong Province;

Ancient meaning: ① refers to the six countries of Chu, Zhao, Han, Wei, Yan and Qi located in the eastern part of Qin State and Hanguguan during the Warring States Period.

For example, the rise of Shandong Haojun and the demise of Qin family. (Qin Dynasty)

② refers to the area east of Taihang Mountain.

For example, nomads from Shandong first. (Shi Ji Jin Shi Jia)

56. The meaning of not avoiding the present: not avoiding;

Ancient meaning: not inferior to.

For example, today, the sea is one, and Lu Min does not avoid Tang Yu. ("On Your Millet")

57. The meaning of human feelings: entertainment and gifts, affection and friendship;

Ancient meaning: ① Human nature.

For example, human feelings, as long as you don't eat, you will be hungry, as long as you don't wear clothes, you will be cold. (Yuan Jun)

58. Grasp the present significance: grasp the reliability of success;

Ancient meaning: in the palm of your hand.

For example, it is easy to hide, because it is easy to catch, and it can be surrounded by the sea, so as not to be hungry and cold.

("On Your Millet")

59. The meaning of today's county officials: such as county orders and county orders;

Ancient meaning: imperial court.

For example, today, officials from Suxian County are recruited from all over the world to pay homage and get rid of sin. ("On Your Millet")

County magistrate Jia has a little confession. ("Preface to Sending Ma Sheng to Dongyang")

60. Pay tribute to the present significance: express greetings;

Ancient meaning: express your thoughts to others.

Like you'd rather pay tribute? ("Liu Yichuan")

6 1. Repeat: repeat;

Ancient meaning: ① Turn the tide.

For example, he wants to protect the monarch and rejuvenate the country. (Biography of Qu Yuan)

(2) correspondence.

For example, it is not appropriate to think twice about the realization of Meng Jun, so there is a way to do this today. ("Answering Sima's Suggestions")

62. Relax: Take your time;

Ancient meaning: ① Gorgeous words.

For example, although all ancestors used Qu Yuan's calm words, they never dared to directly remonstrate. (Biography of Qu Yuan)

2 move.

Take your time in the middle. (The Doctrine of the Mean)

63. Generosity today: Generosity;

Ancient meaning: ① Self-confidence and passion.

For example, when I first arrived in Beiying, the words of resistance were very generous, which caused quite a stir up and down. ("Introduction to the Guide")

② Feelings and sighs.

Can make people cry generously. (Biography of Liu Jingting)

64. Cheap today: low commodity prices;

Ancient meaning: ① What is beneficial and should be done.

For example, the explanation is long overdue, because the preface is cheap. (Biography of Historical Records and Zhang Shizhi)

② Convenient.

It's also very cheap. ("Lin Daiyu enters Jia Fu")

65. Today's rogue: rogue; Sharp and provocative, unreasonable;

Ancient meaning: ① Run amok.

For example, Prince Xi is the minister of history, leading the camp to make our time, staying in the state capital and guarding the foot soldiers (Anecdotes of Duan Taiwei).

2 lively and fun.

For example, I like children playing hooligans best, and I lie on the stream peeling lotus flowers. (Xin Qiji's "Qingpingle").

66. The meaning of the story: original or fictional things with characters and plots;

Ancient meaning: ① precedent, past events.

For example, the world is big, and the story of falling from the six countries is under the six countries. (Six Kingdoms)

(2) When two words are solved.

For example, the story suits the world. ("Check in")

67. South today: South;

As the old saying goes, sitting facing south is the emperor.

For example, otherwise, if you are good and strong, you should be able to control the state of Qin from the south. (Wang Anshi reads the Biography of Meng Changjun)

Zai Feng asked all his subordinates to sit in the south and called them General Liu. (Biography of Liu Jingting)

68. Today's boss: long history, eldest son, boatman;

Ancient meaning: older.

For example, the pommel horse in front of the door was ignored, so she finally gave herself as a wife to a businessman. ("Pipa")

69. The meaning of poor today: worthy of pity;

Ancient meaning: 1 cute.

For example, the body is incomparable, and mother asks you. (Peacock flies southeast)

(2) It is worthy of sympathy.

For example, the poor man is wearing clothes, but he is worried about charcoal and hopes it is cold. ("Selling Charcoal Weng")

70. The meaning of boy today: ① Northerners are called boys; (2) despise young people;

Ancient meaning: ① children (derogatory).

For example, if a boy is fearless, how dare he help a woman! (Peacock flies southeast)

(2) the elders called the younger generation. For example, the poem of the young He Mo Xue Fu. ("The Analects of Confucius Yang Huo")

7 1. cater to the present meaning: flattery;

Ancient meaning: Welcome.

For example, if the bride knows the sound of a horse, she can meet it on tiptoe. (Peacock flies southeast)

2. The present significance of struggle: generally referring to antagonistic behavior;

Ancient meaning: noisy, fighting.

For example, chickens crow and guests fight. ("Three Songs of Qiang Village")

73. What comrades mean today: the mutual name of the revolutionary masses;

Ancient meaning: like-minded people.

For example, a servant may have to walk a long way. (Xu Guangqi's "Sweet Potato Shuxu")

74. The meaning of living: the living.

Ancient meaning: feed people.

For example, there are many people whose hair is rich enough to live. & lt Xu Guangqi's "Sweet Potato Xu Shu")

75. So today's meaning: to undertake conjunctions;

Ancient meaning: Here it is.

For example, my ancestors died young and my father died of drought. ("The Snake Catcher said")

76。 Central meaning: ① the main idea of the article; (2) major occasions or headquarters; (3) center of gravity;

Ancient meaning: psychology.

For example, when will you forget it when it is hidden in the center? ("Ye Gong Long Hao")

77. Zhongyi, among them;

Ancient meaning; Middle, middle; Yes, it is mixed.

For example, the sound of intermediate force collapsing. ("ventriloquism")

78. Shoujinyi: Impossible.

Ancient meaning: surrender.

For example, people close to you give up the crime of cutting, ask people to point to the south, and Liu Cong gives up his men. (Battle of Red Cliffs)

79. Meaning of instruction: oral or written opinions issued to guide the work;

Ancient meaning: point it out for people to see.

For example, if the wall is defective, please instruct Wang. (Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru)

80. The meaning of behavior: behavior;

Ancient meaning: line, word; Do sth.

For example, my behavior is first and justified. (Inscription of Five Tombs)

8L "father and brother" means "father and big brother", generally referring to parents;

Ancient meaning: sometimes it just refers to brothers.

For example, I have my own father and brother and my sexual behavior is violent. (Peacock flies southeast)

82. The true meaning of children: children;

Ancient meaning: ① common people

J Ru: All my minions in the southeast are bleeding. (Fang La Uprising)

(2) Newborn babies.

Like a pure heart. ("Mencius Li Lou")

83. "Think Today: Think"

Ancient meaning: take, put; Because, as.

For example, the tiger sees it as a monster and thinks it is a god. (Donkey in Guizhou)

84。 It can be meaningful: it can be;

Ancient meaning: yes, yes; Shit, shit, shit.

For example; Loyal to the family, you can fight the first world war. (Cao Gui Debate)

85. So now it means: together;

Ancient meaning: follow, follow; And ... and ...

For example, before I was born, my knowledge of Tao was fixed before me, so I learned from it. ("Shi Shuo")

As for the present meaning: a conjunction indicating another thing;

Ancient meaning: ① Finally reached a certain level.

For example, as for subversion, rationality is rationality. (Six Kingdoms)

(2) A conjunction indicating another thing.

For example, as for considering gains and losses and keeping promises, you should be considerate, ambitious and willing to do whatever you want. ("model")

③ Arrive

For example, there is little confusion in the dark, and there is nothing to compare. ("You Bao Chan")

87. Today's first day: the first day of the first lunar month;

Ancient meaning: just beginning.

For example, on the first day of the war, the army was not good. (Battle of Red Cliffs)

88. Today's grandfather: father's father;

Ancient meaning: ancestors and fathers.

For example: think of grandpa, expose frost and dew, cut thorns to make room. (Six Kingdoms)

89. Today's accounting: accounting, the person who manages financial calculations;

Ancient meaning: meeting and gathering; Planning and discussion.

For example, call three elders, heroes and everyone to the accounting office. (Chen She Uprising)

90. Don't need this meaning: No need; No need;

Ancient meaning: not necessarily.

For example, a disciple need not be inferior to a teacher, and a teacher need not be superior to a disciple. ("Shi Shuo")

9 1. Writing today: writing exercises in Chinese class;

Ancient meaning: writing articles.

For example, it belongs to the composition to remember. (The Story of Yueyang Tower)

92. past lives: Once upon a time;

Ancient meaning: from here to there ...

For example, call for a company plan, that is, from now on, all fifteen will be given to Zhao. (Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru)

93. Thanksgiving today: I am deeply grateful.

Ancient meaning: feeling: moving; Excited, excited.

For example, I was grateful and promised the first emperor to drive me away. ("model")

94. So the present meaning: a conjunction indicating the result;

Ancient meaning: Take this opportunity.

For example, it is better to meet it and give it back to Zhao. (Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru)

95. Specific meaning: clear, not abstract, meticulous;

Ancient meaning: yes, yes; Body, shape.

For example, Yandang is concrete and subtle. (Yandang Mountain)

96. The present meaning of intelligence: the ability to understand things;

Ancient meaning: wisdom, ingenuity; Force, strength.

For example, when the Qin Dynasty in Zhao Yan was completely destroyed, it can be said that it was a last resort to be wise and lonely, and to die in defeat.

(Six Kingdoms)

97. The meaning of progress: progress, ideological progress;

Ancient meaning: forward, step forward; Forward, dedication.

For example, Xiang Xiang came forward and invited the king of Qin because he knelt down. (Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru)

98. Or present meaning: choose conjunctions or adverbs;

Ancient meaning: some people, some people.

For example, or: Xia, Shang, Zhou and Han dynasties were feudal, but Qin, Jun and Yi promoted it. (on feudalism)

99. Even today: a hypothetical concession conjunction.

Ancient meaning: that is, just; Call, call, call.

For example, even if the official position is in the river, there is a big witch in her arms. ("Ximen Bao Governing Leaves")

100。 The significance of today's brothers: ① between peers; (2) the old army said soldiers;

Ancient meaning: sometimes it refers to brothers.

For example, I have my own parents who force me to be a brother (peacock flies southeast).

10 1. Spiritual meaning: ① refers to people's consciousness, thinking activities and general psychological state; (2) purpose, mainly is

Meaning of.

Ancient meaning: ① refers to mind and thought.

For example, after the age of 20, the child's spirit has returned to old age. ("promoting knitting")

② refers to the soul.

For example, the place where there are ghosts between heaven and earth is also a non-human spirit. ("ghost")