1987, the national bureau of standards promulgated the format for writing scientific and technological reports, dissertations and academic papers (GB77 13-87) and the rules for the description of references after the text (GB77 14-87).

Title. It is a logical combination of the most important specific contents with the most appropriate and concise words. Unusual ellipsis, acronyms, characters, codes and formulas should be avoided. Generally, the number of words does not exceed 20 titles.

Types of references for expanding materials: monographs [M], essays [C], newspaper articles [N], journal articles [J], dissertations [D], reports [R], standards [S], patents [P], and precipitated documents in the collection of papers [A].

Types of electronic documents: database [DB], computer [CP], electronic bulletin [EB].

The carrier types of electronic literature: Internet [OL], CD [CD], magnetic tape [MT] and disk [DK].