One more good book is like making a noble friend. I deeply understand that reading is not enough, you must also take notes, otherwise it will only be a "gorgeous" eyeball and will not nourish your heart.
The ancients said, "No pen and ink, no reading." That's true. At the very least, when reading, you should mark the punch line. If you have time, you should write out your feelings in time. I often tell students that the less books you read, the thinner you read and the thicker your notes.
(There are many people and many students, and they often react quickly. When a good book is in hand, you just read it with relish, but after reading it, you may only remember some touching plots, but those wonderful essences are hard to remember. Even if you read this book later, you just feel deja vu. Therefore, I ask students to extract beautiful sentences and absorb the essence while reading. After reading a thick book, you will be left with a carefully concentrated treasure house.
What students are required to do, we teachers must do first. For example, when studying Helen Keller's "Reinventing Life", we learned Helen Keller's touching story (Helen Keller suffered from acute cerebral congestion when she was one and a half years old, and her high fever for several days made her lose consciousness.
When she woke up, her eyes burned blind, her ears burned deaf, and her cute little mouth could not speak. From then on, she fell into a dark and silent world and an abyss of pain. She often threw herself on the ground, screamed, became eccentric and flew into a rage. She felt gripped by an invisible hand, and she tried desperately to get rid of it.
Later, with Sullivan's loving education and sincere help, Helen and Keller learned to write and sign language. Since then, her life has been linked with overcoming difficulties and tenacious struggle. With a persistent and unyielding belief, she finally broke through all obstacles and became a world-renowned female writer.
A blind deaf-mute girl, with strong perseverance and unremitting self-improvement, overcame many difficulties to finish college and wrote more than a dozen works in her life. Among them, the hardship is more than one word "bitter". After reading her story, I was deeply shocked, so I used the evening time to write a review, "If my heart is there, my dream is there." After it was published in the newspaper, I read it to the students with the newspaper. Under the influence of my infection, my classmates have also developed a good habit of taking notes and writing feelings.
In my spare time, I often read the essays of famous writers such as Bing Xin, Zhang Xiaofeng and Bi Shumin, draw nutrition from their books, and write while reading. Gradually, my writing level improved.
Dear teachers and parents, good evening! My name is Mou Yanyan, and I am the leader of the "Colorful Banlan" group.
I am honored to report our study to parents on behalf of our group this time. My team members are Liao Guowei, Chen Qiang and Dong Ying.
Tell me about me first. Thanks to the teacher's efforts, my academic performance has been good. Since the first grade, every semester has been rated as "three good students".
I listen to the teacher carefully in class, take notes carefully and finish my homework independently. I am a member of the English learning Committee in my class. The main way for me to learn English is to be familiar with phonetic symbols, so it is much easier to recite words.
My composition is also good, and it is often displayed in the class as a model essay by the teacher. Usually, my mother often helps me buy some excellent compositions of primary school students. Every day when I have time, my mother will accompany me to read books, collect good words and paragraphs together, and sometimes let me write some small exercises.
Mother also asked me to print out the composition corrected by Mr. Huang and give it to the station for publication. Next, I'll talk about the study of our three players.
Liao Guowei has made great progress in mathematics this semester. I get 97 points in the section test and 99 points in the monthly test, but sometimes I talk to my deskmate in class. Chen Qiang does well in math and does his homework quickly. However, due to fidgeting in recent classes and reading extracurricular books, my grades have declined a little. Dong Ying usually helps her classmates enthusiastically and is United and friendly with them. However, she often talks with her deskmate in class, does not listen to the teacher carefully, and is often criticized by the teacher by name. In the future, I will strengthen the management of team members, lead the whole group to study harder, overcome shortcomings, carry forward advantages and strive for good results in the mid-term exam.
My report is over. I hope I can have more opportunities to communicate with my parents in the future. Thank you all.
3. Reading exchange manuscript 500-word composition Primary school students' reading exchange speech "Books are the ladder of human progress" It is absolutely harmless for everyone to read more books and read good books.
Because the knowledge in books is endless, you can swim in the ocean of books, not only learn a lot of knowledge, but also appreciate life from other people's stories. Everyone says that people should learn to enjoy themselves, holding a book in a quiet study and silently looking at black fonts to form a beautiful article.
Isn't it a pleasure to taste the joys and sorrows of life in it? During the winter vacation last semester, I lived a full life. After finishing my homework, I took out the book "Childhood" that my father bought for me. After reading it, I opened the first chapter and was soon fascinated. Those words revealed Gorky's miserable childhood. He lost the care of his parents since he was a child and did not have a happy childhood.
He has always been taken care of by his grandmother. The dark society, naked money relations, the cruelty of his uncles and grandpa's terrible personality all made him see the devil of life prematurely. In my opinion, these scenes should not appear in front of a child, but the dark reality is so cruel.
But he is strong, he did not give in to the miserable life, and did not let the darkness defile his soul. He bravely experienced one difficulty after another. It's very cold in winter. I hold this book, but my heart is very warm, because my grandmother's love for him deeply touched me.
From Gorky's story, I understand that people should be strong, no matter what kind of environment, don't let the darkness defile your soul, and drive away the darkness with your strong will. This story also tells me that everyone in this world can work miracles.
() Gorky didn't do well in school when he was a child and was discriminated against by teachers and classmates. But in the end, he became a great writer and a strong man in life. Isn't it all because of his own efforts? We must firmly believe that "nothing is difficult in the world, and nothing is impossible to a willing mind". Students, pick up your books and open them! Don't leave it dusty, read it every day and experience the philosophy of life every day, because reading is happy, because reading is a kind of enjoyment! Let's regard books as our friends and make reading the enjoyment of your life.
4. How to write a book report is a very useful and practical genre, which can help us record the reviewed knowledge and improve our generalization ability, comprehensive ability, analytical ability and judgment ability. The writing of the book report is as follows:
First, make some simple notes according to the following outline:
1. Title: Title and year of publication.
2. Types: such as novels, biographies, study counseling, monographs, etc.
3. Author: name, nationality, date of birth
4. Background: Time and place
5. Key personnel: name
6. Content: Main plot and discussion points.
7. Comments: Impressions and comments on this book.
After taking notes, write a clear essay according to your own needs.
Generally speaking, a reading report should not only write the main plot and main points of a book, but also write your own views and feelings, reactions and comments. In practice, we can divide it into the following three types:
First, the summary reading report
The so-called summary-tape reading report is simply repeating the story or main points of the original work, without doping your own views, and you can't play as you like. However, you must review, conceive and lay out the topics yourself, and briefly describe the original works in the original order in your own words.
Second, a concise reading report
A short reading report not only requires retelling the plot and main points of a book, but also briefly describes the main contents of the original book and expresses his views on the book and the author. In other words, writing from one's own point of view must include both truth and falsehood. The real aspect is to record the content of the original text, and the imaginary aspect is to express one's own views.
Third, the book review reading report
Book review is a special genre, which is common in all kinds of periodicals and magazines. It has a long length and is written for recently published literary and artistic works, academic monographs, scientific works, dictionaries and encyclopedias. The book review report is also divided into four parts:
1, title, author, publishing house;
2. A summary of the whole book, explaining how many chapters a book is divided into and the title or theme of each chapter;
3. Evaluate the contents of each chapter from both positive and negative aspects;
4. Comment on the printing quality of this book.
1. Read more and write more.
Step 2 pay attention to classification
3. Practice writing reading notes with examples.
There are many ways to get information, such as working, participating in social activities and listening to speeches, but the best way is to read more comprehensive newspapers, especially critical articles, which can broaden your horizons and viewpoints. There are also professional magazines that must be read. In addition to supplementing yourself, you can also analyze and study the opinions of journalists or scholars and increase your cognitive connotation. Pure leisure extracurricular reading materials are full of life experience, wisdom and common sense. Looking for information online is of course the most convenient and quick way.
5. How to write the writing requirements of the essay draft?
The call for papers notice is generally a one-time call for papers notice of an activity. The key to writing an essay notice is to make the content clear. Generally speaking, the contents are as follows:
1. The purpose of this article is the intention of this article.
2. The object of the essay, that is, who can participate in this essay activity. Such as primary and secondary school students, participants and so on.
3. Requirements for the composition, including whether to limit the topic and theme, the requirements for genre and number of words (preferably 300 to 500 words) and so on.
4. The writing time of the paper, that is, the starting time and the ending time of the paper. For example, from now until March 3 1, 20 14.
5. Handling of the manuscript, such as how to award, what award to set, whether to publish, etc.
6 other matters, such as the delivery address of the manuscript, the description of the recipient, whether to pay the review fee, etc.
The format of the essay notice is similar to that of the notice, with a title in front. You can use the word "essay notice" or a name to express the difference and write it as "* * Cup essay notice".
6. How to write a speech speech is a practical style.
This is the written material of the speech. So, what is a speech? Speech is an oral language activity to express one's views on a certain issue in front of the public. Its characteristics are: first, it is carried out between people; Second, it has certain timeliness; Third, it is to explain a problem or sort out a problem; Fourth, it has certain agitation and persuasion.
Such as speech contest, ceremony speech, conference speech, academic lecture, scientific research report, campaign speech, inaugural speech, court statement, etc. , all have the nature of a speech. The speech is the manuscript of the speech and the basis of the speech.
It serves the speech and is the speech material embodied in the text. Speeches have different contents and purposes, and they also have different forms, including reports, explanations, arguments and thanks.
Generally speaking, its characteristics can be summarized as: 1. Realistic speech in content is to explain some views and attitudes. This view and attitude must be closely related to real life.
It should discuss the problems that exist in real life and people care about. Its point of view should come from the surrounding life or study, so should the material.
It must be true and credible, and it is put forward for discussion in order to solve the problems around us. 2. The purpose and function of emotional persuasion speech is to impress the audience and make the audience agree with or sympathize with the speaker's views or attitudes.
As a speech with a specific purpose, the speech must be persuasive and infectious. Many famous politicians are excellent speakers. They often rely on their excellent speeches to pave the way for their political struggles.
3. Specific situational speech serves the speech. Different speeches have different purposes, different emotions, different occasions and different audiences, which constitute the scene of the speech. The writing of the speech should adapt to these specific situations. The ultimate goal of spoken language is to speak, so it is spoken language and written language.
So the speech should be catchy and catchy. On the one hand, it turns oral language into written language, that is, it turns sound into words, which plays a role in standardizing words and helping speeches; On the other hand, the speech draft should transform the more formal and serious written language into easy-to-hear and easy-to-understand spoken language, so as to make a good speech. At the same time, the language of the speech should adapt to the speaker's speech habits and be consistent with the speaker's natural speech rhythm.
What role does the speech play in the speech? Mainly reflected in the following aspects: (1) organize the speaker's ideas, prompt the speech content, and limit the speech speed; (2) Guide the audience to better understand the content of the speech; (3) through language learning, improve the expressive force of language and enhance the appeal of language. Because the speech has the above characteristics and functions, there are certain methods to follow in writing methods.
The structure of the speech. The structure of a speech usually includes three parts: opening remarks, text and ending.
The prologue is an important part of the speech. A good opening speech can firmly grasp the audience's attention and lay the foundation for the success of the whole speech.
The usual opening remarks are to clarify the theme, explain the background, ask questions and so on. No matter what kind of opening remarks, the purpose is to let the audience immediately understand the theme of the speech, introduce the text and cause thinking.
The text of the speech is also the main body of the whole speech. The theme must have a key, well-defined and central statement.
The hierarchical arrangement of speakers can be arranged in time or spatial order, or in parallel, with positive and negative contrast and gradual deepening. Because the speech materials are expressed orally, in order to facilitate the understanding of the audience, each paragraph should be coherent from top to bottom, with appropriate transition and care between paragraphs.
The end is the end of the speech. It has played a role in deepening the theme.
The methods of ending include induction, quotation and rhetorical question. Induction is to summarize the central idea of a speech and emphasize the main points; The law of quotation is to quote famous sayings and aphorisms, sublimate the theme and leave thoughts; Rhetorical method is to arouse the audience's thinking and recognition of the speaker's point of view by asking questions.
In addition, the end of the speech can also be ended with words of thanks, outlook and encouragement. In this way, the speech can be naturally wrapped up and left a deep impression on people. Most speeches, like an argumentative essay, have main points and arguments.
It is best to have only one theme in a speech, which is determined by the specific situation and timeliness of the speech. In a limited time, explain a problem or truth to the audience with the help of language and gestures, and at the same time convince the audience to highlight the theme and have a clear point of view when writing a speech.
The theme is selected, and the corresponding materials should be collected for demonstration. The choice of materials should be popular, and choose what most people know and understand, not what is too uncommon and few people know.
Because the speech is conducted immediately, the audience has no time to verify or find the content or source of these materials. Therefore, before preparing a speech, we must first understand the audience: who they are, their ideological status, educational level, professional status, what issues they care about, and so on.
Mastering the characteristics and psychology of the audience, on this basis, properly selecting and organizing materials is a necessary condition for the success of the speech. Another special thing to pay attention to when writing a speech is to grasp the rhythm and time of the speech.
Every speech has a time limit, from one minute to one or two hours or even one day. The speaker must grasp the speed and content of his speech, and there is still a period of time before the speech is over, and the speaker has nothing to say. Speech plays an extremely important role in grasping the speed and rhythm of speech.
When writing, stop from time to time, read aloud at your normal speed, and adjust your speech content according to the result of reading. On the other hand, the content of the speech should be adjusted according to the length of the speech, so that the tone of the whole speech has ups and downs, the rhythm has priorities, the mood has ups and downs, and the ups and downs are moderate.
Finally, the speech should be emotional and the language should be vivid and touching. In the absence of time limit, try to be short and pithy, and stop abruptly before the audience is distracted, with a long aftertaste.