Cars generally need strength and rigidity.
Part. However, suspension and chassis components
Requirements related to durability must also be met, including
Fatigue characteristics, corrosion resistance and
Other property. Therefore, different car bodies, this
The funds mainly come from cold-rolled steel plates, mainly
Thick hot-rolled steel plate for chassis
Apply. In addition, due to the weight reduction of automobiles,
First, the tensile strength of high-strength materials
The strength of 440-590 MPa is also increasing.
Through the application in the chassis, rather than gentle
Steel.
On the other hand, due to the suspension restriction
Layout and the need to avoid interference
Part of the large input, part of the chassis and suspension system.
Shapes tend to become more complex and complete.
Forming includes stretch forming and stretching.
Hemming techniques, such as hemming, usually
Used to make these parts. Pore expansion capacity
And elongation are required for these shapes.
Mode. However, as we all know, these two attributes
Usually contradictory steel plates.
Duplex (democratic) steel low alloy steel plate and retention
Austenitic (travel) steel plates are known to be high.
Stretch. However, due to the characteristics of these steels
The main hardness varies greatly.
Level, including soft polygonal ferrite and
Hard martensite in the second stage, etc. , is a difficult cult
Due to the formation of pores, the expansion ability of pores is increased.
The interface between these stages in the stamping process. Until/very
In order to solve this problem, bainite single phase and bainite
Formula of ferritic single-phase steel plate
In order to reduce the difference between hardness
The main stage and the second stage, but it can't be said,
The balancing force and the expansibility of the hole are sufficient,
Especially in the tensile strength of materials.
780 MPa and above. As for other issues, because
For a large amount of silicon, this is a surface roughness called "red"
"Scale" and internal oxidation are very serious, resulting in
Reduce fatigue characteristics and phosphorescence/corrosion
Resistance 1).
This paper introduces two new types of high-intensity heat.
Rolled steel plates are suitable for automobiles.
Suspension and chassis parts, (1) "nanoten", precipitation
Hardened high strength hot rolled steel plate