Beijing Normal University is a national key university directly under the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC), which is jointly established by the Ministry of Education and Beijing. Ranked as "Double First-class", "985 Project" and "2 1 1 Project", it was one of the first ten universities built in the Seventh Five-Year Plan and the Eighth Five-Year Plan. Member of China University Planetary Science Alliance, Jinggang University Alliance and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Logistics and Supply Chain Innovation Alliance; Selected into the Everest Plan, Strong Foundation Plan, 20 1 1 Plan,1Plan, National Training Plan, Excellent Legal Talents Education Training Plan, Excellent Teachers Training Plan, National College Students' Innovation Experiment Plan and National College Students' Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Plan. [ 1][2][3]
The school's predecessor was Shi Jing University Hall, which was founded in 1902. 1908 was renamed as Shi Jing Excellent Normal School, with independent organizational system. 19 12 was renamed Beijing Normal University. 1923 The school was renamed Beijing Normal University. 193 1 year, 1952 Beiping Women's Normal University and Fu Jen Catholic University were successively merged into Beijing Normal University. 1959, identified by the central government as the first batch of national key universities. On 20 17, the school entered the national "world-class university" construction A list. [ 1][4]
According to the school official website from 5438 to February 2020, the Beijing Campus of Beijing Normal University covers an area of 569 1 mu (Haidian Campus, Xicheng Campus and Changping Campus G), and there is also the Zhuhai Campus of Beijing Normal University. There are more than 58,000 full-time students, including 40 undergraduate students, 65,438 graduate students and 0,8156 long-term international students. There are 3 departments, 23 colleges, 2 departments, 1 1 research institutes. There are 25 mobile stations for postdoctoral research, 3 1 doctoral programs in first-class disciplines, 39 doctoral programs in two disciplines14, and 39 master programs in first-class disciplines 146 in two disciplines. There are 74 undergraduate majors. [ 1][5][6][7]
Chinese name
Beijing Normal University
school motto
Learn to be a teacher and behave yourself.
Foreign name
Beijing Normal University
school song
Song of Beijing Normal University
abbreviate
Beijing normal university, BNU
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The development of history
Late Qing dynasty
Imperial University
The predecessor of Beijing Normal University is Teachers College of Shi Jing University, which was founded in 1902.
Beijing Normal University
/kloc-At the end of 0/9, the Qing government was defeated in the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895 and was forced to sign the humiliating treaty of shimonoseki. After that, imperialism set off a frenzy to carve up China, and the national crisis became increasingly serious. People of insight feel the crisis of the times, so opening new schools to train talents is one of the measures to save the country.
1898, the Qing government formulated the Constitution of Shi Jing University, which stipulated that Shi Jing University could be divided into two categories: general education and specialized education, with a teacher camp and a compilation bureau. After the "1898 coup", the Boxer Rebellion, Eight-Nation Alliance's occupation of Beijing and other changes, Shi Jing University Hall was repeatedly destroyed and closed.
190 1 year, the Qing government rebuilt Shi Jing University Hall, which was divided into "official school" and "normal school". Teachers' College enrolls students first, and the school starts in February 17 the following year. The school site is located in Mashan Temple in Jingshan East.
1904, the normal college was changed to the excellent normal department.
1908 In May, Shi Jing University was renamed as Shi Jing Excellent Normal School and moved to Changdian Wucheng School. This is the beginning of the independent establishment of China Normal University.
Republic of China period
Beijing Normal University
1965438+In May 2002, Shi Jing Normal University was changed to Beijing Normal University.
24 sheets
Beijing Normal University
1920 Beijing Normal University opened a teaching and research department to recruit graduates from normal colleges and junior colleges and outstanding third-year students. This is the first time that Chinese universities have passed the examination to recruit graduate students.
1923 Continue to study Chinese, English, History and Geography. So far, Beijing Normal University has become a higher normal school with complete disciplines, which can not only train teachers and educational administrators in normal schools and middle schools, but also train specialized academic talents in various disciplines.
1923 Beijing Normal University was officially approved by the Ministry of Education and changed to National Beijing Normal University. 1908 Beijing Women's Normal University was also changed to Beijing Women's Normal University on 1925. At the same time that other normal universities in China have merged or reformed into ordinary universities, Beijing Normal University and Women's Normal University have been reformed into normal universities, which has had a far-reaching impact on the independent existence of China's higher normal education system.
1927, the National Peking University was merged into Shi Jing University and renamed the Teachers' Department of Shi Jing University. 1928, the national government implemented the university district system, and the National Peiping Tianjin University was merged into the National Peiping University and renamed the First Normal College of the National Peiping University. 1August, 929, it was re-established independently and called National Beiping Normal University.
Beijing Women's Normal University
193 1 In July, the National Peking University Women's Normal University, which evolved from the National Beijing Women's Normal University, was merged into the National Beiping Normal University, under which there were Education College, Arts and Sciences College, Science College and Research Institute.
1In July, 937, the Lugouqiao Incident occurred, the Japanese invaders occupied Beiping, Beiping Normal University moved to Xi 'an, and together with National Beiping University and National Beiyang Institute of Technology, they formed Xi 'an Temporary University.
1938 In the spring, Xi 'an Temporary University moved to Hanzhong, renamed as National Northwest Union University, and Beiping Normal University was changed to the College of Education of Northwest Union University. In August of the same year, the College of Education of Northwest United University was changed to Teachers College, and the following year it was renamed National Northwest Teachers College.
1940 Northwest Normal University was ordered to move to Lanzhou City, Gansu Province. In order to reduce losses and solve the housing shortage in the new campus, starting from 194 1, old students are recruited year by year in Chenggu and new students are recruited in Lanzhou. By 1944, all Northwest Teachers College had moved to Lanzhou.
1in the spring of 946, the teachers and students of the school moved back to Beiping one after another, and some teachers stayed in the northwest as teachers of Northwest University and Northwest Normal College, which supported the development of higher education in the northwest. In the same year 165438+ 10, he moved back to Beijing to start school.