1, which has a deep origin and relationship with Japanese culture and Japanese nation.

2. A notable feature of Japanese language and culture is vague expression in language communication. This expression of passive voice is one of the unique features of Japanese, which is inseparable from its culture.

For example:

Passive voice in Japanese;

Passivity refers to accepting some behavior or influence of others (or things).

Form: the pre-existing verb form+れる /られる

I. Composition:

1、 ? Five-paragraph verb: change the pseudonym at the end of "ぅ" to the pseudonym "ぁ "plus" れる "in the line (this form is the same as the basic form of possible state, except that there is no" convenient sound ").

For example:

(1), order く→ order かれる→ buy われる → drink まれる

②huぶ→huばれる→huたれる

2、 ? Verb: Remove the suffix "る" and add "られる". "

For example:

(1), watch る→ watch られる eat べる→ eat られる.

② サ Change verbs: する plus る.

③ するる→されるるるるるるるるるるるるるす.

Change the verb: there is only one word.

Such as: Lai → Lai.

Secondly, there are four types of passive voice:

1. When the object in the active sentence is human or animal:

Subjective sentence: "Sir, classmates, praise." "The teacher praised the students."

Passive sentence: "Thank you, Mr. Student." "The student was praised by the teacher."

In this passive sentence, the subject of the active sentence becomes a complement, represented by "に"; The object of the active sentence becomes the subject, represented by "は"; This verb becomes passive (= Unpreparedness+られる).

Another example: the main sentence: "cats eat fish; Cats eat fish; Cats eat fish; Cats eat fish. " "The cat ate the fish."

Passive sentence: "Fish and cats eat food." "The fish was eaten by the cat."

2. When the object in the active sentence is something that is attributed by people:

Subjective sentence: "I don't care about my time." "My brother broke my watch."

Passive sentence: "personal opportunity". "My watch was broken by my brother."

In this passive sentence, the subject of the active sentence becomes a complement, represented by "に"; The attributive part of the object of the active sentence becomes the subject, which is represented by "は"; Object reservation; This verb becomes passive (= Unpreparedness+れる).

Another example is the main sentence: "バスのでのがののののののののののののの"

"On the bus, the person next to me stepped on my foot."

Passive sentence: "バスのではのにをれた". "

"On the bus, I was trampled by the person next to me."

3, the subject of the active sentence can be ignored, when the object is not a character (mostly used for activities):

Main statement: "The school opens at 8 o'clock." 」

"The school has a meeting since 8 o'clock."

Passive sentence: "The meeting (school) starts at 8 o'clock." 」

"The meeting (sponsored by the school) starts at 8 o'clock."

4. In this passive sentence, the subject of the active sentence usually disappears. If necessary, it can be expressed as "によって"; The object of the active sentence becomes the subject, represented by "は"; This verb becomes passive (= Unpreparedness+れる).

Another example is the topic sentence: "ぃつでがをったかりません"?

"I don't know when, where and by whom this proverb was invented."

Passive sentence: "proverb, what, what"?

"I don't know when, where and by whom proverbs were created."

Language communication can use both active voice and passive voice. The use of active voice and passive voice is determined by the textual factors of language and the rhetorical function of language actors. Human language centers on the communication of things and events, and events are expressed by sentence patterns. Passive voice is both voice and sentence pattern, because the basic sentence patterns of transitive verbs all have passive voice. But in any case, the sentence expresses an entity. Whether it is a complex sentence or a complex sentence, they either describe causal events or events with close semantic relations, and express a whole concept with strict semantic logic.