2, disintegration is a good place.
The rest are basically Siberia and the Far East, which are not suitable for survival, undeveloped and greatly reduced in strength.
3. The Soviet Union covers an area of 22.4 million square kilometers and Russia covers an area of 1 765,438+10,000 square kilometers, a decrease of about 24%; Russia inherited 76% of the territory and 53% of the population of the Soviet Union.
Extended data:
Since 199 1, many people in political circles and academic circles at home and abroad have investigated and studied the causes, influences and consequences of the drastic changes in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe from various angles, and published a large number of books and papers.
Generally speaking, there are mainly the following points:
In theory, dogmatism is confined, thinking is rigid, and copying is divorced from national conditions;
In the political field, a highly centralized political system has been implemented for a long time, the construction of socialist democracy and legal system has been neglected, bureaucracy is prevalent, and it is seriously divorced from the masses;
In terms of economic development, the planned economic system dominates the whole country, the economic structure is seriously unbalanced, the heavy industry, especially the national defense industry, develops unilaterally, the income distribution is egalitarian for a long time, and the improvement of people's lives is very slow;
In foreign relations, they engage in hegemonism of big countries, interfere in the internal affairs of other socialist countries, expand their forces in an all-round way to prepare for war, compete with the United States for hegemony, consume and weaken their own strength, and so on.
Due to ideological reasons, the Soviet Union did not recognize private property and did not respect and protect all private property and civil rights, which violated the development trend of international historical civilization.
Reference: the disintegration of the Soviet Union-Baidu Encyclopedia