Tao Yuanming's composition in my heart 1 No busy government affairs, no secular troubles. Don't admire glory, enjoy the countryside. This is the portrayal of Tao Yuanming.
Tao Yuanming's style is "I am humble, but I am virtuous", "There are great scholars in conversation and laughter, but I have no contact with Ding Bai". Whenever the red sun rises, he holds a book of poems in his hand. Poetry and painting, talking about heaven and earth. "Don't worry about being poor and expensive, don't worry about being rich." He loves to drink, and drinking has a unique style. A friend bought him a drink, and then he drank it and left. I just want to be happy. This made him a great pastoral poet.
Go out early and return late, follow the moonlight-"take the lotus home." Dewdrops in the morning touch my clothes and feel cool and comfortable-"Dewdrops in the evening touch my clothes". People want to live this life just to "get their place". Isn't this a good life?
Away from the world, living in seclusion in the countryside and watching flowers bloom and fall, Tao Yuanming lived a very quiet and free life. Like white clouds in the blue sky, like fish scales in the sea. Clusters of fragrant chrysanthemums are quietly placed in the courtyard. Mountain streams and clear springs have been flowing through the house. At this time, an old man walked into the yard with a hoe and a bamboo basket. "The weather is getting better every day, and the birds are back ..." He sang a poem and walked leisurely into the yard ... He is Tao Yuanming.
Youyouxiang lived beside him, working in the fields and being self-sufficient. In my spare time, I will brew a cup of clear spring chrysanthemum tea and savor it. When the farm is busy, I will sleep with chrysanthemum and enjoy it together.
Living the same life as Tao Yuanming, you can see "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence and seeing Nanshan leisurely"; Living the same life as Tao Yuanming, we can see that "the mountains are getting better and better and the birds are returning more and more"; Living a life like Tao Yuanming, as Confucius said, "What's wrong?"
There is peace in life; There is peace in my heart; Experience a leisurely life; Taste the beauty of life. As otherworldly as Tao Yuanming; As carefree as Tao Yuanming; Like Tao Yuanming, poor and happy; Live a beautiful life of your own.
Farming, drinking, reciting poems and having fun every day. It is true to show your truth all the time. It is worthwhile for you to choose the road of seclusion. This road is unique and clear.
Tao Yuanming's composition in my heart 2 When it comes to Tao Yuanming, everyone may be familiar with it. Who doesn't know Tao Yuanming? Isn't he the author of Peach Blossom Spring? A famous ancient poet, who doesn't know?
Tao Yuanming, a poet and writer in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, is known as "Mr. Jingjie". "Mr. May 6th" is probably the name of Tao Yuanming, right?
Is it true that Tang Tang's famous ancient poets introduced it this way? No, there are many things about Tao Yuanming.
I have always respected Tao Yuanming and wanted to be a hermit like him. I don't participate in the secular world. It is said that Tao Yuanming was full of ideals and profound knowledge from an early age. He became an official at the age of 29. In the past ten years, after several advances and retreats, the official career was not smooth. Finally, he refused to go along with bring disgrace to oneself and the bureaucratic class, so he resigned and retired, leading a simple peasant life.
Some people say that Tao Yuanming was forced to live a poor life and live in seclusion in the countryside. As a literati in feudal society, being an official is the fundamental goal, and Tao Yuanming also chose the road of being an official. But after several failures as an official, he had to choose the escape way of retiring from the countryside, but I don't think so. In my opinion, Tao Yuanming's thought of poverty and seclusion is great, because it is the embodiment of his persistent pursuit of personality value. Tao Yuanming's seclusion is an act of breaking with officialdom. He can't tolerate the darkness of officialdom and the destruction of human nature, but chooses to pursue "ID" in order to protect his social and political ideals and personality values, which is a manifestation of lofty ideals.
I like Tao Yuanming's poems very much, because most of them describe simple and quiet rural life, full of disgust for dirty society and love for pure nature. "Under the east fence of picking chrysanthemums, you can see Nanshan leisurely." "Under the south hill of planting beans, the grass is full of bean seedlings. In the morning, it is desolate and filthy, so you can take the lotus home." This is Tao Yuanming's life. He wandered alone at the foot of Nanshan, slept with Chrysanthemum, and formed an indissoluble bond with Chrysanthemum. Chrysanthemum, known as the "hermit in the flower", made Tao Yuanming live a quiet and comfortable life without cars and horses, and let future generations understand the truth of living for their own hearts.
Tao Yuanming in my heart is a noble person who has lofty ideals, does not covet fame and fortune, and yearns for Xanadu.
Perhaps the hardships encountered on the road of life are not necessarily good things, and talents can always be forged in a difficult environment. It was Tao Yuanming's circumstances that forced him to have so many good poems, which cultivated our sentiment and gradually conquered our hearts. On the shiny surface, there are always some disappointments behind success. When some choices, some hardships and all kinds of things appear in front of us, we are at a loss and at a loss. I really envy Tao Yuanming's leisurely life. Some things will never decay with time, just like those noble qualities left by Tao Yuanming in our hearts. Tao Yuanming in my heart is a model for future generations.
Tao Yuanming is far away from downtown, away from the hubbub, retiring from the countryside, enjoying the countryside, watching the cold chrysanthemums in the wind, and living so freely. It seems that he really doesn't have the courage to face the fact that life is an example for future generations. Tao Yuanming is far away from downtown, away from the hubbub, retiring from the countryside, enjoying the countryside, watching the cold chrysanthemums in the wind, and living so freely. It seems that he really doesn't have the courage to face the misfortune of life, but who can feel his inner helplessness? He also has ambition to help the world, but he can't show it. In that dark age, he could not tolerate this majestic Wei and Jin demeanor, so he chose to be born in all kinds of helplessness. Who can really understand the helplessness, anxiety and pain behind him? When he gave up those official fame and fortune, he also got happiness.
The beautiful scenery makes people forget the local customs, his close contact with nature, his indifferent mentality and open-minded mind when he lived in seclusion. Many people yearn for the carefree life he lived, and they have always been obsessed with it. People admire Tao Yuanming, who has the noble quality of "five buckets of rice don't bend over"; Has a noble sentiment of not colluding with the reactionary rulers. His poem "Appreciation and Doubt of Strange Writing" is worth learning. His concern for sadness and the beauty that fills his heart seem to be elegant white clouds in the sky, which will remain in the sky of the Chinese nation and in our hearts forever. ...
I am an ordinary willow, but because of him, I have become unusual.
If I remember correctly, I first met him in late autumn. Although it is autumn, there is already a hint of winter. The rustling autumn wind is like a knife. Roll up one yellow leaf after another. Cold filled the whole hillside.
He came to me. Wearing a patched thin dress. Carrying a bag and hanging a broken hip flask. He took off the hip flask and took a sip. Said: "Liu Er, this bite, for you! I'm going to Pengze as a county magistrate. When I achieve something, I will take you to my side. "Then he spilled the wine in front of me. I shook the branch and he waved.
The wind is getting stronger and stronger; He, more walk more far.
After many days, it suddenly began to snow. Flying all over the sky, the earth is wrapped in white. Slowly, the snow stopped. A familiar figure is getting closer and closer to me. I feel it, it's him! His clothes are a little thicker than when I last saw him, but he is still very fragile. He came up to me, dusted the snow off the ground and sat there. One second, one minute, finally speechless. I saw disappointment and loneliness in her face.
For a long time, he sighed as if he had figured something out and left. This is the second time I have seen him.
At the turn of spring and summer, I left the hillside and he took me to his yard. The yard is dilapidated, and the contents can be imagined. He seems to be at ease.
From the crowd nearby, I gradually learned that his name was Tao Qian. People say that he is good at writing poems.
As time went on, I discovered the rules of her life. Half a day is reading, half a day is writing poetry, and sometimes I get drunk. Three meals are irregular. Baskets and spoons were left unattended in the yard. In the seemingly abnormal life of ordinary people, he leads a very interesting life.
In his eyes, poverty and wealth are the same. I admire his spirit very much. Frank and natural, indifferent to fame and fortune.
Maybe he is ordinary, but in my opinion, he is extraordinary.
Tao Yuanming's "Composition 5 in My Heart" reviews the long scroll of history, including Li Bai, a bold and free-spirited poet; Fan Zhongyan who cares about the country and the people; And Xin Qiji, both civil and military ... and the poet I want to introduce today is Tao Yuanming.
Tao Yuanming was ambitious since he was a child, hoping to serve the country and the court when he grew up. He is knowledgeable and talented. But when I first entered the officialdom, I ran into a wall everywhere, unwilling to compliment the villain, and even more unwilling to bow down for Wudoumi, so I resolutely resigned and returned to my hometown to live an isolated life.
Some people say that Tao Yuanming is negative, while others say that he is frank and free. At that time, in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the pursuit of fame and wealth and extravagance prevailed, and Tao Yuanming was a wave that went against the current, impacting the players who were pursuing prosperity at that time. Tao Yuanming is unfortunate and lucky at the same time. Instead of giving him a chance to develop his career, society let him leave the disturbing and deceptive court. Create a new pastoral of poetry.
Who can have Tao Yuanming's distant realm, that is, "the morning light will waste the filth, and the moon will bring the lotus home." "Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see Nanshan". Chrysanthemum is aloof, noble and elegant, independent of frost and snow. Zhou Dunyi said, "Chrysanthemums and flowers are also hermits." Chrysanthemum does not compete with peony for luxury, nor is it brighter than azaleas, but it blooms proudly. Tao Yuanming loves chrysanthemums, and chrysanthemums also reflect Tao Yuanming's elegance and elegance. Chrysanthemum is round, round as chrysanthemum.
His life's poems are mainly pastoral poems, describing his state of mind after retiring to the countryside. He is a carefree poet who enjoys himself in Qu Xi Ci, a hermit who "builds a house in favor of human feelings and has no chariots and horses" in Drinking, and a farmer who "manages the famine in the morning and Dai Yue hoes home". This is Tao Yuanming. He is in the countryside, poetic and distant.
Clusters of fragrant chrysanthemums are blooming in the yard, beautiful butterflies are flying among the flowers, and clear springs are flowing in the mountain stream. At this time, a kind old man was walking outside the yard with a hoe. "The weather is getting better every day, and the birds are back." He walked slowly towards Nanshan.
The composition of Tao Yuanming in my heart 6 Tao Yuanming, a peaceful and happy writer; An idyllic poet who is good at borrowing scenery to express his feelings; A far-reaching lyricist; A high-quality essayist ...
Tao Jinyuan loves chrysanthemums alone. Tao Yuanming has an indissoluble bond with chrysanthemum, and Tao Yuanming regards chrysanthemum as the embodiment of self-personality. Chrysanthemum is elegant and beautiful, fresh and indifferent, which is different from Tao Yuanming's noble quality and does not conform to the interests of ordinary people. Therefore, later generations regard chrysanthemum as a symbol of being a gentleman, indifferent to the secular and secluded.
Tao Yuanming's pastoral poetry has opened up a new realm for China's classical poetry and literature, and made great achievements in art. Tao Yuanming skillfully combines emotion, scenery and reason to describe fresh and natural pastoral poetry, which has a personal taste of "outstanding and uninhibited, Ren Zhen is complacent".
He faithfully wrote down the lives of many rural farmers in his poems with a happy mood, such as: "warm and distant villages, the smoke from the kitchen in the Yi market", "dogs barking in deep alleys, mulberry trees crowing at the top of chickens" and "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence and leisurely seeing Nanshan". However, in Tao Yuanming's free and easy life, we can still see his inner anguish, such as "Listen to Chen Si in tears" and "What can be done is another slap in the face", which proves that he has not forgotten the world. Although Tao Yuanming lives in seclusion in the mountains, he still can't eliminate the contradictions in his heart.
Tao Yuanming's poems seem simple, but in fact they are gorgeous. In Tao Yuanming's plain and mellow words, his lofty interest in fame and fortune and noble moral integrity are fully demonstrated. It fully shows his love for simple rural life and his praise for working people. It fully shows the poet's disgust and hatred of secular darkness; It fully expresses the poet's yearning for a perfect and peaceful dream life. ...
"absolute beauty, a day is difficult. It is necessary to encourage in time, and time waits for no one. " Perhaps each of us has the shadow of Tao Yuanming, and some are indifferent to fame and fortune; Some yearn for the countryside; Some of them are simple and fresh ... like Tao Yuanming, we should cherish time, study hard and make contributions to society and country.
China is a country with a long history. In ancient times, poetry and songs were the most popular art. During the holidays, I also began to read ancient poems, from which I felt the beauty of this art. Among the ancient poems I read, my favorite was Tao Yuanming's Drinking.
Building a house is human, and there are no horses and chariots. What can you do? The heart is far from being self-centered. Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely. The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back. That makes sense. I forgot what I wanted to say.
Living in the world, there is no noise of horses and chariots.
Ask me why. As long as I aim high, I will naturally feel that my place is secluded. Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely, Nanshan in the distance comes into view. The smell in the mountains and the scenery in the evening are very good, and birds come back with their companions. It contains the true meaning of life. I want to identify it, but I don't know how to express it
Tao Yuanming was a poet, writer, lyricist and essayist at the end of Eastern Jin Dynasty and the beginning of Southern Song Dynasty. He worked as a small official for several years, then resigned from the officialdom and went home, and then lived in seclusion. Therefore, Tao Yuanming's poems are free and easy, with an eclectic beauty, which makes people feel comfortable to read. He is not as romantic as Li Bai, nor as worried about the country and people as Du Fu, but very carefree and indifferent to the world, because he is tired of officials and status, and he just wants to be an ordinary person and do what he wants.
I like not only Tao Yuanming's poems, but also his life and personality. Many people have been excluded from officialdom since ancient times. Most of them were suddenly degraded after a period of glory. It's not terrible not to get it, but the most incomprehensible thing is to get it and lose it. Although Tao Yuanming became an official several times, he was eventually dismissed from office. He hates fighting in officialdom, but he prefers rural scenery. Although he can't get status, power and money there, he doesn't care. He just needs to spend his life quietly and do what he wants.
I like Tao Yuanming's free and easy life, and I hope that one day I can have the same life as him!
Tao Yuanming's composition in my heart 8 Tao Yuanming, a name that makes us both familiar and unfamiliar. "Peach Blossom Garden" let me know him, let me understand his inner yearning; Returning to the Garden made me understand his aversion to officialdom and his love for nature, which showed that he was a noble poet who didn't go with the flow. "Go home and leave" made me understand his independent and broad-minded optimism.
What Tao Yuanming brought me was an enterprising influence, which always made me feel so upright and noble. Everyone should know his story of "five buckets of rice don't bend over", which fully embodies all his own perfect qualities.
However, I feel that his life is so unsatisfactory, because "the family is poor and farming is not enough to support themselves", so he has "small town use". Being an official is not his own will, but driven by these external factors, he has no choice. In our real life, if we are allowed to do what we don't want to do, what a sad state of mind.
After returning to his hometown, Tao Yuanming wrote many pastoral poems. He should be the first pastoral poet in the history of China literature. Every poem and every word he writes has a concise and clear language.
Tao Yuanming, I don't know what words to use to describe his life, either sadness or joy, which only he can understand, but what we can feel is the wealth left to future generations-literature.
Let's share his success and joy with him; Let's share his failure and sadness with him. As for the regrets in his life, let future generations make up for them!
Some people died, but he is still alive. I thought: Tao Yuanming is among them!
Perhaps the hardships encountered on the road of life are not necessarily good things, and talents can always be forged in a difficult environment. It was Tao Yuanming's circumstances that forced him to have so many good poems, which cultivated our sentiment and gradually conquered our hearts. On the shiny surface, there are always some disappointments behind success. When some choices and hardships float in front of us at this moment, when we are at a loss and at a loss. I really envy Tao Yuanming's leisurely life. Some things will never decay with time, just like those noble qualities left by Tao Yuanming in our hearts. Tao Yuanming in my heart is a model for future generations.
Tao Yuanming is far away from downtown, away from the hubbub, retiring from the countryside, enjoying the countryside, watching the cold chrysanthemums in the wind, and living so freely. It seems that he really has no courage to deal with it. Life is a model for future generations. Tao Yuanming is far away from downtown, away from the hubbub, retiring from the countryside, enjoying the countryside, watching the cold chrysanthemums in the wind, and living so freely. It seems that he really doesn't have the courage to deal with the misfortune of life, but who can feel his inner helplessness? He also has ambition to help the world, but he can't show it. In that dark age, he could not tolerate this majestic Wei and Jin demeanor, so he chose to be born in all kinds of helplessness. Who can really understand the helplessness, anxiety and pain behind him? When he gave up those official fame and fortune, he also got joy.
The beautiful scenery makes people forget the local customs, his close contact with nature, his indifferent mentality and open-minded mind when he lived in seclusion. Many people yearn for the carefree life he lived, and they have always been obsessed with it. People admire Tao Yuanming, who has the noble quality of "five buckets of rice don't bend over"; Has a noble sentiment of not colluding with the reactionary rulers. His poem "Appreciation and Doubt of Strange Writing" is worth learning. His concern for sadness and the beauty that fills his heart seem to be elegant white clouds in the sky, which will remain in the sky of the Chinese nation and in our hearts forever. ...
Tao Yuanming's composition in my heart 10 In my spare time, I looked through a poem I used to write. First of all, Tao Yuanming's fresh pastoral atmosphere infected me. Because his temperament is unique and harmonious.
Tao Yuanming has always lived in my heart as a hermit who is independent from the secular world, from "five buckets of rice don't bend his back" to "quiet and indifferent, not seeking fame and fortune". Transcendentality is my definition of Tao Yuanming. He is comfortable and happy, he enjoys himself, he is indifferent to fame and fortune, he doesn't want to go with the flow, he would rather live a poor life than live in the secular world, he would rather "study at night" than "violate my wishes" I admire Tao Yuanming's spiritual realm, and I yearn for Tao Yuanming's lifestyle, but I am destined to abandon the world of mortals and everything like Tao Yuanming and live in seclusion in the deep mountains and forests, because only people with natural peace of mind can do this. But how many people can be like Tao Yuanming?
When Lin Yutang once said that Tao Yuanming was the most harmonious and perfect figure in the whole literary tradition of China, no one in China would object. He has never been a big official, has no power or appearance achievement, and has left us no literary legacy except a thin book of poems and three or four essays, but he is still a bonfire shining in ancient and modern times.
Tao's poems often describe the most common things, such as thatched cottage, peaches and plums, Sang Ma, elm willow, bean sprouts, chickens and dogs. Once Tao Yuanming re-examined, these ordinary things entered the aesthetic possibility, retreated to the edge, smelled the fragrance of falling English, and smelled the smell of autumn flowers in Dongli. "Planting beans at the foot of Nanshan, the grass is full of beans and seedlings are sparse". Although the work is very hard and the result is very helpless, this kind of wild pastoral life is full of joy and joy. "At dawn, Dai Yue hoes home." Although labor is not yet proficient, a life full of hope and beautiful yearning is itself happy.
Tao Yuanming's composition in my mind is 1 1 Tao Yuanming, which makes us both familiar and unfamiliar. "Peach Blossom Garden" let me know him, let me know his inner yearning; Returning to the Garden made me understand his aversion to officialdom and his love for nature, which showed that he was a noble poet who didn't go with the flow. "Go home and leave" made me understand his independent and broad-minded optimism.
Tao Yuanming has brought me all positive influences. He always feels that he is so upright and noble. Everyone should know his story of "five buckets of rice don't bend over", which fully embodies all his excellent qualities.
But I think his life is so unsatisfactory because "his family is poor and farming is not enough to support themselves", so he has "used the town in his eyes". Being an official is not his own will, but driven by these external factors, he has no choice. In our real life, if we are allowed to do what we don't want to do, how sad that feeling should be.
After returning to his hometown, Tao Yuanming wrote many pastoral poems. He should be the first pastoral poet in the history of China literature. Every poem and every word he writes has a concise and clear language.
Tao Yuanming, I don't know what words to use to describe his life, either sadness or joy, which only he can understand, but what we can feel is the wealth left to future generations-literature.
Let's share his success and joy with him; Let's share his failure and sadness with him. As for the regrets in his life, let future generations make up for them! Some people died, but he is still alive. I thought: Tao Yuanming is among them!
Tao Yuanming's Composition in My Heart1Under the light of February, at the foot of Nanshan Mountain, an old man with hemp fiber was humming to his home.
The night is so quiet and the moon is so bright. The old man's mood is so carefree, obsessed with the yearning for the countryside and the pursuit of perfect natural scenery.
Chrysanthemum, the hermit in the flower.
He once went to the officialdom with his dream and tried his best to serve the country loyally, but in the end he saw the intrigue between officials, and he was chilling. He resolutely chose to live in seclusion at the foot of Nanshan, perhaps without a spacious bed and warm pillows, perhaps without delicacies, but he did not regret it and still lived quietly.
Looking forward to Tao Yuanming, I learned to choose and give up. I am also more obsessed with my dreams and pursuits.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.
Tao Yuanming in my eyes leads an enviable life: weeding with morning dew and singing at home with Yu Xia at night. Picking chrysanthemums and tea in your yard at night, looking up at Nanshan leisurely, enjoying the happiness of picking chrysanthemums, enjoying the leisure when the beautiful scenery of Nanshan is beautiful, and enjoying the warmth when birds return to their nests together.
Looking forward to Tao Yuanming, I learned to appreciate the scenery around me, feel joy and happiness with my heart, and love the perfect scenery of nature.
Children and grandchildren sing, and they are happy in vain.
Although Tao Yuanming in my heart lived a happy pastoral life, he did not forget the darkness of society or the refugees displaced by the war. He is always worried about society. He often uses poetry to express his inner feelings, his sympathy for the poor and his hatred for war.
Looking forward to Tao Yuanming, I learned to care about others, not only my own happiness, but also the people's livelihood at all times.
Tao Yuanming's composition in my heart 13 mentioned Tao Yuanming, which may be familiar to everyone. Who doesn't know Tao Yuanming? Isn't he the author of Peach Blossom Spring? A famous ancient poet, who doesn't know?
Tao Yuanming, a poet and writer in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, is known as "Mr. Jingjie". "Mr. May 6th" is probably the name of Tao Yuanming, right?
Is it true that Tang Tang's famous ancient poets introduced it this way? No, there are many things about Tao Yuanming.
I have always respected Tao Yuanming and wanted to be a hermit like him. I don't participate in the secular world. It is said that Tao Yuanming was full of ideals and profound knowledge from an early age. He became an official at the age of 29. In the past ten years, after several advances and retreats, the official career was not smooth. Finally, he refused to go along with bring disgrace to oneself and the bureaucratic class, so he resigned and retired, leading a simple peasant life.
Some people say that Tao Yuanming was forced to live a poor life and live in seclusion in the countryside. As a literati in feudal society, being an official is the fundamental goal, and Tao Yuanming also chose the road of being an official. But after several failures as an official, he had to choose the escape way of retiring from the countryside, but I don't think so. In my opinion, Tao Yuanming's thought of poverty and seclusion is great, because it is the embodiment of his persistent pursuit of personality value. Tao Yuanming's seclusion is an act of breaking with officialdom. He can't tolerate the darkness of officialdom and the destruction of human nature, but chooses to pursue "ID" in order to protect his social and political ideals and personality values, which is a manifestation of lofty ideals.
I like Tao Yuanming's poems very much, because most of them describe simple and quiet rural life, full of disgust for dirty society and love for pure nature. "Under the east fence of picking chrysanthemums, you can see Nanshan leisurely." "Under the south hill of planting beans, the grass is full of bean seedlings. In the morning, it is desolate and filthy, so you can take the lotus home." This is Tao Yuanming's life. He wandered alone at the foot of Nanshan, slept with Chrysanthemum, and formed an indissoluble bond with Chrysanthemum. Chrysanthemum, known as the "hermit in the flower", made Tao Yuanming live a quiet and comfortable life without cars and horses, and let future generations understand the truth of living for their own hearts.
Tao Yuanming in my heart is a noble person who has lofty ideals, does not covet fame and fortune, and yearns for Xanadu.
Tao Yuanming's composition in my heart 14 ancient and modern. Who can break free from the shackles of fame and fortune? Rolling in the world of mortals, who can refuse the temptation of high officials and rich people? However, in the history of China literature, there was such a person who lived happily in the countryside. He is Tao Yuanming.
Tao Yuanming was a poet, poet and essayist in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. As a scholar, he studied hard for more than ten years and wanted to show himself in the officialdom.
"Being poor is the only way to protect oneself, and being able to help the world" is the principle for literati to advance and retreat in politics. In other words, when they succeeded, they chose to "worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world." When they are frustrated, what they have to do is to "laugh and watch the flowers bloom and fall, and watch the clouds roll and relax."
But Tao Yuanming took another road. He is "getting better and better, and he loves hills", which makes him unable to stand the filth of officialdom, and even more unable to stand the "five buckets of rice", so he resolutely resigned and retired.
Some people may say that Tao Yuanming is a political outcast and the choice of seclusion is helpless. At least, seclusion is a negative attitude of escapism. But personally, I don't agree with him "falling into the dust net for 30 years by mistake", which shows his yearning for rural life. Only by following his heart can he feel the perfection of life!
He returned to the countryside like a child who left home and threw himself into his mother's arms. He is just a grassroots, but he refuses mediocrity. Even if you plow in the fields, you write down the famous sentence of "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence and seeing Nanshan leisurely".
Ancient poets all like to drink and write poems, and he is no exception, and he often "pours a pot of wine himself". So wine became his friend, chrysanthemums shaped his character, and poetry cultivated his soul.
Tao Yuanming's composition in my heart 15 The river is rolling, the years are quiet, the autumn chrysanthemum is still beautiful, and Tao Yuanming is still the same. ...
Tao Yuanming in my heart is open-minded. I picked a chrysanthemum and smelled the isolated fragrance. I saw him. He picked chrysanthemums under the east fence and saw Nanshan leisurely. He looked at the beautiful scenery of mountains and snow and held up the white flowers on his head. He seems to blend in with the countryside. Holding a hoe with a moon lotus, he walked alone and planted beans in Nanshan. Don't worry about poverty, don't seek wealth. The only thing I want is heaven and earth, nature, flowing water, towering Nanshan, weeping willows and faint chrysanthemum fragrance. It's me. Looking at his back, he looks like a pine tree on Nanshan.
Tao Yuanming in my heart is indifferent. Don't be surprised by honor or disgrace, just watch the flowers bloom and fall in court. He is indifferent to the sea. He resigned and retired, not bowing over five bushels of rice. Sweet-smelling weeds and colorful peach blossoms are his yearning. He wants to see his yellow hair, hang down his temples and enjoy himself. He was intoxicated with every farmer's house, but he forgot that the flowers were blooming and the clouds were rolling ... Facing the countryside, his eyes were burning, and he wrote clearly and transparently. The ups and downs in the world, honor and disgrace, were all fixed in calm.
Tao Yuanming in my heart is quiet. He hid in the country to keep noble and clean. So, he resigned from his official position and left this painful place firmly and shrewdly ... to return home, enjoy autumn chrysanthemums, plow fields, climb high and look far, look down at Liuqiao, watch the sunrise and sunset, hold a pot of sake, pick up a wisp of fragrance, and then hold a clean stream ... This is his wild life, and he puts himself in the countryside, in the clear and quiet of extreme poverty.
Between the misty mountains and rivers, in the depths of the colorful peach forest, the old man in white walks alone. He is Tao Yuanming, a beautiful chrysanthemum in troubled times.