Argumentative argumentation based on learning and thinking 1 Combination of thinking and diligence can get twice the result with half the effort.
People who are making achievements are all good at asking questions and solving problems in their studies.
Independent thinking is an essential ability for scientific research and invention.
Only the knowledge gained through positive thinking is the real knowledge.
A problem can be considered from different angles.
We should adhere to the principle of autonomy when thinking about problems.
Accepting knowledge through thinking is more effective than passive learning.
Thinking is sometimes a pleasure.
Without thinking, there is no judgment and creation.
After careful study and thinking, asking others without thinking is a world of difference. -Kōnosuke Matsushita
Be knowledgeable, interrogate, think carefully, distinguish clearly and persist. -Book of Rites
Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous. -The Analects of Confucius
Reading without knowing is thinking, thinking without knowing is reading. -Zhu
There are two ways to know: learning and thinking ... learning is not an obstacle to thinking, but the more you learn, the farther you think; Active thinking in learning, difficult thinking in learning. —— Wang Fuzhi
The enemy of learning is your own satisfaction. Study hard and never be complacent. We should adopt this attitude towards ourselves, "never tire of learning" and treat others "never tire of teaching". Mao Zedong
People's wisdom holds three keys, one is to open numbers, the other is to open letters and the other is to open notes. Knowledge, thoughts and fantasies are all in it. Hugo
Think, keep thinking-you can welcome a ray of morning light and see boundless light. bacon
I owe my success to my positive thinking. newton
Teenagers who are eager to learn will become great people. Lincoln
Reading is easy, thinking is difficult, and it is useless without them. Franklin
Reading without thinking is eating without digesting. -Planck
The highest achievement of a thoughtful person is to get to the bottom of what is known and stay away from the unknown. -Goethe
Thinking is the seed of behavior. Emerson
Smart people like to study, and stupid people like to be teachers. -Chekhov
The more books you read without thinking, the more you will feel that you understand. And the more you read and think, the more clearly you will see how little you know. -Voltaire
Learning and thinking must be combined, not neglected. Single thinking without learning will become fantasy and delusion; Learning without thinking will turn you into a bookworm. Cai Shangsi
Factual argument
The only leg
Thinking is the source of inspiration.
Mayakovski, a Soviet poet, was brilliant, but once he thought hard for two days, trying to describe how a lonely man could protect and love his sweetheart, but found nothing. On the third night, he felt dizzy again. In his sleep, he suddenly sang the following poem:
I will protect and love
Your body,
Like the disabled in the war,
Cherish those soldiers who are no longer needed by anyone.
His only leg.
Comparing a lover to a disabled soldier's "one-legged" is vivid and affectionate, with a touch of loneliness and melancholy. So if you complain that you have no inspiration when writing, it is only because you lack hard thinking.
Demonstration of learning and thinking. Reading is like solving a difficult problem.
-learning is like fighting.
In learning, many people regard difficult problems as enemies and reading as a vital task. Su Dongpo, a great writer in the Song Dynasty, put forward the method of "being attacked from all sides", and surrounded the learning object as the enemy from all sides. This law was praised by Mao Zedong. Mao Zedong also said in the 1930s that we should "attack books" in our study, regard the difficult problems in books as the enemy's fortress and resolutely attack them. Dong once wrote in his poem: "Learn to die and cross the river." It also advocates reading with an offensive spirit. Ye Jianying's poem: "You are not afraid of difficulties when attacking a city, and you are not afraid of difficulties when attacking a book. If there are obstacles in science, efforts can pass. "
Wang Anshi's suggestion
-Be sure to study hard before writing poetry.
In the Northern Song Dynasty, a scholar loved Du Fu's poems very much, and wrote many exercises imitating Du Fu's poems, but none of them were satisfactory. He asked Wang Anshi, a famous writer at that time, "Why are Du Fu's poems so profound and mysterious?" It is difficult for future generations to surpass him. Wang Anshi replied, "Didn't Du Fu's ability to write poems come out in his poems?" The man asked, "what is it? Why don't I know? " Wang Anshi said, "Didn't Du Fu's poems clearly say' reading is like writing'?" The man suddenly realized. After that, he studied hard and made great progress in writing poems.
Lu You's Book Nest
-There are books everywhere
Lu You, an outstanding patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, loved reading all his life. In his later years, he was weak and sick, but he still insisted on studying. He named his living room "Book Nest" and inscribed the couplet "Never see a thousand volumes of heaven in ancient and modern times, and send a fleeting time in a dim window" to show his lofty aspirations. A friend asked him why he named the nest. He replied, "My house is full of books, either in boxes or on tables. There are books on the bed and books on the pillow. There is nothing without books. " When my friend walked into the room, he saw books piled everywhere. He accidentally knocked over a pile of books. My friend couldn't help laughing and said, "What a den!"
Sun Yat-sen loves reading.
You can't live without reading.
Sun Yat-sen, the forerunner of the revolution, also loved reading. During his exile, although he was still busy with the revolution, whenever he had free time, he plunged into books. When he was in London, he often went to the library of the British Museum to read books. His living expenses are often used to buy books. Once, he had no money, no food and no clothes, but some China students in London chipped in some money to give him. But the money was spent in less than three days, because he bought some precious books that were badly needed to read. He once said: "Apart from the revolution, my lifelong hobby is only to study hard. I can't live without studying for a day. "
The story of GM serving customers
-Thinking should be based on investigation and study.
One day, the customer service department of general motors received a letter, "this is the second time I have written for the same thing." I won't blame you for not replying to me, because I also think others will think I am crazy, but it's true.
My family has the habit of eating ice cream as dessert after dinner every day. Because there are many flavors of ice cream, our family only votes to decide which flavor to eat after dinner every day, and then I drive to buy it.
But since I bought a new Pontiac (editor's note: this is a brand of GM), there have been problems in my journey to buy ice cream.
Whenever I buy vanilla, my car won't start when I get out of the store. But if you buy other flavors, it will start to go smoothly. I'm serious about it, although it sounds like a pig's head: why does it go on strike when I buy vanilla ice cream, and it is a living dragon whenever I buy other flavors? Why? "
In fact, the general manager of the customer service department was really suspicious of this letter, but he sent an engineer to check it. When the engineer went to this guy, he was surprised to find that the letter came from a successful, optimistic and highly educated person.
The engineer arranged to meet the man after dinner, so they jumped into the car and drove to the ice cream shop. The result of the vote that night was vanilla. When I bought vanilla ice cream and got back to the car, the car stalled again. The engineer came for another three nights as promised.
The first night, chocolate ice cream, the car is fine.
The next night, strawberry ice cream, the car is fine.
On the third night, vanilla ice cream, the car was "funny".
The logic engineer still can't believe this guy's car is allergic to vanilla.
So he still won't give up and continue to arrange the same trip, hoping to solve this problem. Engineers began to write down all kinds of detailed information that happened from the beginning to the present, such as the time, the type of oil used by the car, and the time when the car left and returned ...
According to the data, he came to a conclusion that this guy spends less time buying vanilla ice cream than buying other flavors.
Why? Because vanilla ice cream is the best seller among all flavors, the store specially puts vanilla flavor in front of the store in order to let customers get it quickly every time; As for other flavors, they are placed at the back end.
Now, what engineers need to know is, why is this car funny, because it takes a short time from stalling to restarting? The reason is clear. It's definitely not vanilla ice cream. Engineers quickly emerged from the heart that the answer should be "steam lock".
Because when this guy buys other flavors, it takes a long time and the engine has enough time to cool down, so there is not much problem when restarting. However, when buying vanilla flavor, it takes a short time, and the engine is too hot to allow the "steam lock" enough cooling time.
The problem was solved in this way.