Recommended fast reading skills 1) Annotation and note-taking method
Annotation and note-taking method is to write down your own views, doubts and experiences about the content of the text in the blank of the book when reading. There are three forms: one is? Eyebrows? , that is, the head of the book; And second? What? , that is, beside a sentence or a paragraph; Three is? Final approval? That is, after a paragraph or an entire article. The content of annotations mainly includes three aspects: first, annotations. When you encounter unfamiliar words, phrases and concepts while reading, you should immediately look them up in the dictionary, turn over the materials and make notes beside them. This will not only help to understand, but also help to remember, and at the same time clear the obstacles for the next reading. The second is comment on writing. Write about feelings, opinions, questions, etc. Produced when reading in the margin of the book. The third is warning. Mark the places that are important in the text or need attention when rereading? Attention? 、? Does it matter? And so on, to provide help for future reading. The function of annotation and note-taking method: firstly, it makes people's thoughts highly concentrated and can improve reading effect; Second, it can make people gain more insights from the book and improve their ideological level; Third, it can improve the ability to analyze and evaluate things; Fourth, you can cultivate and improve your ability to express your thoughts.
2) Symbol marking method
A reading method, in which important places are marked with various symbols in the book for reference in application and attention in repeated reading. The main points are as follows:
1. Underline important sentences.
2. Draw vertical lines next to important paragraphs.
3. Circle the key words or phrases.
4. Put a question mark where there is doubt.
Draw exclamation marks where there is feeling, which Marx likes to use when reading. The advantages of this method are: easy to find when using, helpful to remember the key content, and convenient to reread the key content in a little time.
3) rote learning
This is a memory-oriented reading method. The main points are as follows:
1. After reading the article, immediately recall the main content and try to remember it.
When reading the same text repeatedly, the interval should be as long as possible.
3. Remember as accurately as possible. If the content is not too much, try to remember it once; If the content is more, you can use the segmentation memory method. The advantage of adopting this reading method is that it can quickly increase the accumulation of knowledge and is conducive to the cultivation and improvement of ability.
4) Bone crushing method
The way to chew bones is to ponder and chew the content of the text repeatedly until it is memorized. Mathematician Zhang Guanghou once saw a paper about deficit value, and thought it was good for his research work, so he read it again and again. He said:? This paper has more than twenty pages, and I have read it over and over again for more than half a year. Because I have been touching these pages with my hands, there is an obvious black mark on the edge of the white paper. This kind of repeated learning can greatly promote the research work. The advantages of this reading method are: it is beneficial to digest and absorb the content of the article and shorten the process of transforming knowledge into ability.
5) Inquiry reading method
Most of the truth in the book can be obtained not through the interpretation of words, but through in-depth and meticulous study and thinking. The characteristic of inquiry reading is to put the touch of thinking behind the words and deeply understand the ideological content. Mathematician Hua is in "Learning? Think? Perseverance says:? How should we learn to read? I think when studying every question and chapter of a book, we should first see not only what is written, but also what is behind the book. That is to say, when we study some principles, laws and formulas in books, we should not only remember its conclusion and understand its truth, but also imagine how people came up with it, how many twists and turns and how many keys were broken before reaching this conclusion. The advantages of this reading method are: a deep understanding of the text content can raise the understanding to a rational level, which is conducive to the transformation from knowledge to ability. Reading should not only have the correct method, but also have the spirit of perseverance and perseverance, and also have the ability to judge and identify books. Reading good books can not only increase people's wisdom, talent, spirit and thoughts, but also make people taste the joy of life and feel the pleasure of seeking knowledge, and also make people move towards glory.
Recommended fast reading skills 1, concept reading method.
Scientific research has proved that the key to determining a person's reading speed is the processing method of perceived information. Methods of processing information, including reading in alphabetical order; Read in syllable order; Read in lexical order; Reading by concept (that is, selecting a single concept from the text, and then synthesizing the ideas contained in one or a few sentences to quickly understand) can be divided into four categories. These four reading methods represent four reading levels. Generally speaking, people with limited knowledge and low reading ability use the first two methods; People with wide knowledge and high reading ability adopt the third processing method; People who are more literate, can write articles and have a strong memory in high school adopt the fourth processing method. Using conceptual reading method can not only improve reading speed, but also improve comprehensive thinking ability.
2. Vertical reading method
Also known as longitudinal scanning method. It means that when reading a horizontally typeset document, the eyes scan vertically from top to bottom along the central imaginary line of each page, with a smaller amplitude and faster reading speed.
3. Read the ten-line method quickly
In today's information explosion, quick reading is a useful reading method. If the content is not important, it is no problem to read all the lines at a glance, but this method cannot be used for classic works and important professional books. Browsing ten lines quickly is actually a process of browsing filtered information. When you find valuable opinion materials, read them carefully or take notes. Ten lines at a glance is not the same as whale swallowing. The former is to browse ten lines and ten lines, while the latter is to turn back page by page or even several pages.
4, three times reading method
This is a reading method advocated by famous scholars such as Mao Dun and Su. The first thing is to read it, right? A bird's eye view? Type, first have an impression of the whole article; When was the second time? Intensive reading? Type, can be like a machine gunner learning gun loading and unloading, to a big disassembly, careful inspection, slowly appreciate; The third time actually means many times.
5、? Pagoda style? Reading method
This is a reading method created by political commentator Zou Taofen. He met one of them when he was studying? Especially for those you like, make a number on the topic and read it again; See what you like for the third time; Favorite, watch it often when you have time. ? The book read in this way forms a pagoda with the largest foundation, which gets smaller as it goes up. So Zou Taofen vividly called his reading method? Pagoda style? Reading methods.