China Geo University (Beijing) School of Energy was founded in 1952. It evolved from two majors: petroleum and natural gas geology and exploration, coalfield geology and exploration. During the construction of Energy Institute, a group of experts and scholars with high reputation emerged, such as Professor Pan Zhongxiang, the main founder of petroleum geology in China, and Academician Yang Qi, the first founder of coalfield geology in China. In the development of more than half a century, the Institute of Energy has actively carried out high-quality and distinctive personnel training, and gradually formed the characteristics of attaching importance to the theoretical foundation of geology and strengthening practical ability, and trained and transported a large number of scientific and technological talents and management backbones with excellent academic performance for China's energy industry, among which Fu Jiamo, Yin Hongfu and Zhang Pengxi, three academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences trained by the Institute of Energy, are outstanding representatives.
At present, the College of Energy is composed of three teaching and research sections, namely petroleum geology, petroleum engineering, energy and environment. There are 50 faculty members, including academician of China Academy of Sciences 1 person, professor 15 (doctoral supervisor 13), associate professor 14 (senior engineer) and retired professor (doctoral supervisor) In the talent team, young and middle-aged teachers are the backbone of teaching and scientific research. Most of them have doctorates, and have studied or further studied in the United States, Britain, Canada, Germany, the Netherlands and other technologically advanced countries. Some of them won the Silver Hammer Award of National Youth Geological Science and Technology, the Outstanding Young Teachers Award of the Ministry of Education 1, and two outstanding young teachers from Beijing, and entered the trans-century talent plan of the former Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources 1.
In terms of discipline structure, the College of Energy has two disciplines: mineral survey and exploration, mineral survey and exploration, oil and gas field development engineering, and energy geological engineering, with three doctoral and master's degree awarding points and two master's degree awarding points in oil and gas well engineering, and enrolls postgraduates in oil and gas engineering and two majors in petroleum engineering and resource exploration engineering. Among them, "mineral exploration and exploration" and "oil and gas field development engineering" are national key disciplines and provincial key disciplines respectively, "resource exploration engineering" is a national key specialty, and the specialty of resource exploration engineering (oil and gas geology direction) is determined as the engineering teaching base of our university. The college enrolls more than 0/00 doctoral students, 70 master students, more than 0/00 engineering master students and more than 80 undergraduate students every year. At present, all kinds of students are 1208, and the ratio of graduate students to undergraduate students is close to 1: 1.
The Institute of Energy has strong scientific research strength, keeps track of the development trend of disciplines in the world and stands at the forefront of discipline development. Around the geology and exploration and development of petroliferous basins, many frontier research fields have been formed, such as sedimentology, sequence stratigraphy, petroliferous basin analysis, hydrocarbon accumulation dynamics, reservoir geology, organic geochemistry, natural gas geology, oil and gas field development geology, oil and gas well performance analysis, reservoir engineering, reservoir numerical simulation and so on. In the long-term scientific research activities, the Institute of Energy has carried out extensive cooperation with China Petroleum, China Petrochemical, CNOOC and other group companies and the Ministry of Land and Resources. The research field involves foreign oil-bearing basins such as Songliao Basin, Bohai Bay Basin, Ordos Basin, Sichuan Basin, Tarim Basin, Junggar Basin, Qaidam Basin, Erlian Basin, East China Sea and South China Sea. It has successively undertaken 120 national key scientific and technological projects, national climbing projects, 973 major national basic research projects, key national natural science foundation projects, general projects and horizontal cooperation projects. In 2004, the research funding increased to150,000 yuan. Many projects have won domestic leading and international advanced evaluation, and 17 scientific research achievements have successively won provincial and ministerial awards, and more than 440 papers have been published, of which more than 40 papers have entered the three retrieval departments of SCI, EI and ISIP.
The laboratory construction of Energy College has developed rapidly, with excellent performance of instruments and equipment and good experimental teaching conditions. It consists of energy foundation room, organic geochemistry room, sedimentary petrology room, oil and gas field development room, oil layer physics room, numerical simulation room and energy information analysis room.
Relying on large state-owned petroleum enterprises and scientific research institutes (Shengli Oilfield, Liaohe Oilfield, Zhongyuan Oilfield, Daqing Oilfield and Langfang Petroleum Exploration and Development Research Institute), Energy Institute has built a number of multi-level (undergraduate, master, doctor and master of engineering) and multi-functional (undergraduate production practice, postgraduate thesis base, master of engineering school and teacher research base) practice bases.
In addition, the specialty of resource exploration engineering (oil and gas geology direction) in our college has been determined as the engineering teaching base of our school.
The Institute of Energy has been pursuing the idea of promoting teaching by scientific research, and put forward the model of "scientific research achievements enter the classroom, scientific research participation promotes growth, scientific research funds help teaching, and scientific research cooperation builds bridges". In the long-term teaching practice, we actively carry out high-quality and distinctive personnel training, and have formed the characteristics of personnel training that attach importance to geological theoretical basis, practical ability and innovative consciousness, and strive to create a practical teaching model with the characteristics of geological universities. The traditional employment rate of students has been the first in the whole school for many years.
Energy research institute in the new century is striding forward with high-spirited attitude and confidence.
Scientific research direction
sequence stratigraphy
Although sequence stratigraphy belongs to the category of modern stratigraphy, it has gone far beyond the category of stratigraphy in terms of theoretical basis and research content. Sequence stratigraphy combines chronostratigraphy, modern sedimentology and global sea level change. By establishing isochronous stratigraphic framework, the filling structure and distribution law of strata in chronostratigraphic units are studied, which has been successful in the field of basin oil and gas exploration and development, including basin sedimentary evolution history analysis, strata and reservoir prediction, subtle oil and gas reservoir exploration, oil and gas reservoir description and so on. Therefore, sequence stratigraphy not only changes the theory of traditional stratigraphy and sedimentology, but also becomes an applied science that can guide oil and gas exploration. Driven by the strong productivity of oil and gas industry, sequence stratigraphy, as a new branch of stratigraphy, is constantly developing and improving.
Our institute has a strong research strength in sequence stratigraphy, with a group of well-known experts and professors at home and abroad, and has achieved fruitful results in the research of many basins and regions at home and abroad. At present, the main research fields are: sequence stratigraphy and subtle trap prediction, sequence stratigraphy of continental rift lake basin, sequence stratigraphy of fluvial facies, sequence stratigraphy of foreland basin and application of high-resolution sequence stratigraphy in reservoir description.
Sedimentology and oil and gas reservoirs
Sedimentology is a subject that studies the source of sediments, the description and classification of sedimentary rocks and the formation process of sediments. Its research content is extensive, including sedimentary rocks, sedimentary environment, sedimentary facies, sedimentary process and sedimentary minerals. The study of sedimentary facies runs through the whole process of oil and gas exploration and development, mainly studying the sedimentary conditions of source rocks, reservoirs and caprocks, the distribution of favorable facies zones, and analyzing the formation conditions of stratigraphic lithologic traps. The study of oil and gas reservoirs is to study and explain the sedimentary environment, diagenesis and formation mechanism of oil and gas reservoirs by using geological, seismic, logging and well testing data and various reservoir testing methods, and to analyze and determine the geological information and heterogeneous characteristics of different layers of reservoirs in order to improve the effect of oil and gas exploration and development.
This research direction is one of the traditional dominant disciplines in our college, with strong research strength. At present, the main research fields are: sedimentary facies and oil and gas, comprehensive prediction of oil and gas reservoirs, reservoir diagenesis, reservoir characterization and modeling, etc.
Oil and gas geochemistry and oil and gas accumulation
Hydrocarbon geochemistry and hydrocarbon accumulation mainly study the origin, migration, accumulation, evolution and distribution of oil and gas. Oil and gas geochemistry mainly studies the origin of oil and gas, including organic matter abundance, types, oil source correlation and so on. Oil and gas accumulation mainly studies the conditions, process and dynamic system of oil and gas accumulation.
This research direction is one of the traditional dominant disciplines in our college, with strong research strength. At present, the main research fields are reservoir dynamics system and petroleum system, oil and gas migration, oil and gas geochemistry, oil reservoir and development geochemistry, root-edge gas and natural gas accumulation sequence, etc.
Analysis of petroliferous basins
Basin analysis is an important cross-cutting field in geology, which mainly studies the formation, evolution, sedimentary filling, later reconstruction and distribution of mineral resources of sedimentary basins. The focus of oil and gas basin analysis is to study the formation, evolution and transformation of the basin and its relationship with the distribution of oil and gas resources and oil and gas accumulation. The main contents include structural analysis, stratigraphy and sedimentology analysis, subsidence history and thermal history analysis, petroleum geology analysis and so on.
This research direction is one of the traditional dominant disciplines in our college, with strong research strength.
Petroleum structure analysis
Petroleum structural analysis is the product of the combination of structural geology and petroleum geology, including the theoretical basis of petroleum structural analysis, examples of petroleum structural analysis, and tectonic action, structural style and structural regularity related to the formation and distribution of oil and gas. Its main research object is tectonism and structural style in petroliferous basins. It is necessary to study not only the geotectonic, regional and basin structural analysis of oil-bearing areas, but also the petroleum tectonic geological conditions of secondary structural units (depressions, uplifts, depressions, bulges, secondary structural zones (oil and gas accumulation zones) and oil and gas structural traps) in the basin.
This research direction is one of the traditional dominant disciplines in our college, with strong research strength.
Coalbed methane geology and development engineering
In this paper, the geological process of coalbed methane generation, accumulation, diffusion and reservoir formation is analyzed, the relationship between coalbed methane generation, reservoir evolution and reservoir formation configuration, coal reservoir physical properties and its control mechanism, coal reservoir gas-water two-phase seepage mechanism, coalbed methane driving migration mechanism, and the influence of gas-solid flow coupling on coalbed methane output and coal reservoir damage are analyzed, and a geological model of coalbed methane adsorption-desorption-diffusion-seepage is constructed. Based on the enrichment and recoverability of coalbed methane, this paper discusses the identification standard of favorable coalbed methane blocks, establishes a resource evaluation system that meets the geological characteristics of coalbed methane and the requirements of industrial development, and delineates favorable zones through coalbed methane geological survey for accurate geological evaluation. Study on enhancing methane recovery by gas injection and storage in deep coal seam.
Energy utilization and environmental engineering
Including clean energy research, energy-bearing basin analysis and computer simulation, environmental geochemistry and environmental protection, applied organic geochemistry and so on.
Clean energy research: study the natural output and manual cleaning mode of clean energy, the impact of energy utilization on the environment and its countermeasures. Energy-bearing basin analysis and computer simulation: combining geological methods and modern computer simulation technology, the formation and evolution of the basin and the accumulation law of kerosene gas are analyzed. Environmental geochemistry and environmental protection: using the theory and method of environmental geochemistry, we study various geological factors affecting the modern environment and related human factors and their countermeasures. Application of organic geochemistry: the formation, evolution and enrichment of black shale and its associated minerals (including some precious metal minerals and kerosene gas) are studied by using organic geochemical theory and analytical testing technology.
Theory and method of oil and gas field development
It mainly includes the secondary oil recovery method, the theory and method of enhanced oil recovery, the dynamic analysis of oil and gas wells, the method of profile control and water plugging, the optimal design of fracturing and acidification, and the optimization of well pattern.
Our school has made some distinctive achievements in oil and gas reservoir development engineering, undertaken 973 projects and provincial and ministerial key scientific and technological research projects, and has extensive cooperation with large domestic oil and gas fields.
Oil and gas exploitation project
The theory and technology of oil and gas exploitation engineering is a subject direction that comprehensively applies mathematics, solid mechanics, fluid mechanics, seepage mechanics, physics, chemistry, geology, thermodynamics, electronics, machinery, biology and other disciplines, and combines theory and technology to exploit oil and gas economically, quickly, safely and effectively.
In recent years, the emergence and development of horizontal well technology, extended reach well technology, chemical enhanced oil recovery technology, biological oil recovery technology, physical oil recovery technology, heavy oil thermal recovery technology, coalbed methane mining technology and coiled tubing technology have made the theory and technology of oil and gas exploitation engineering become a science with active theoretical research, broad application prospects and huge economic benefits.
This research direction mainly studies oil and gas production technology, oil production machinery, workover, logging and stimulation measures, which is the most important link in oil and gas field development.
Oil and gas reservoir engineering
Oil and gas reservoir engineering is the foundation of oilfield scientific development, and it is a subject that needs to be deeply studied from beginning to end in the process of oilfield development. The main research contents include productivity evaluation of oil and gas wells, well pattern design of oil and gas reservoir development, dynamic analysis and prediction of oil and gas reservoirs, reasonable well pattern adjustment and encryption, and remaining oil distribution prediction. The theoretical research and application of oil and gas reservoir engineering is one of the characteristics and advantages of our institute, and it has business ties with major domestic oil fields at present.
Theory and application of oil and gas seepage
Oil and gas seepage mechanics is the foundation of the whole oil and gas field development project. It originated from French hydraulics in 1950s, flourished in 1930s and flourished in the middle of 20th century. At present, its development has slowed down. Based on the theory and method of seepage mechanics, field engineers explore the laws followed by underground fluids such as oil, gas and water in the process of oil and gas development, formulate correct oil and gas development plans and development adjustment plans, evaluate oil and gas reservoirs, analyze block development trends, and effectively control and adjust the development process. Modern oil and gas field development pays more and more attention to the scientific understanding and transformation of oil and gas reservoirs, respects objective laws and obtains the most oil and gas at the lowest cost. Seepage mechanics is a scientific basis and an important tool for understanding oil and gas reservoirs, developing oil and gas reservoirs efficiently and reforming oil and gas reservoirs. Teachers in our college have also made some distinctive achievements in the research of nonlinear seepage, coalbed methane seepage, horizontal well seepage, vertical fracturing well seepage and gas seepage and the corresponding engineering application methods. The current research directions are:
Study on (1) multiphase fluid seepage
Based on the core flow experiment, combined with reservoir geological modeling and reservoir numerical simulation, the seepage law of multiphase fluid is further explored and the characteristics of reservoir seepage field in the middle and late development stage are described.
(2) Study on seepage in pressure-sensitive media.
Based on the development of high temperature and high pressure oil and gas fields, the reservoir sensitivity effect caused by pressure change during the development process is studied through laboratory experiments, and the variation laws of reservoir physical parameters such as porosity and permeability are studied. The influence of reservoir pressure sensitivity effect on recoverable reserves is studied by mathematical modeling.
(3) Study on Seepage in Low Permeability Media
Through laboratory experiments, the seepage law of oil and gas in low permeability media is studied. Combined with stimulation measures such as fracturing, acidizing and drilling horizontal wells, the multi-dimensional seepage problem of vertical fractured wells and horizontal wells is studied, and a series of unstable pressure analysis methods of vertical fractured wells and horizontal wells are formed.
(4) Study on coalbed methane seepage.
According to the characteristics of coalbed methane mining, the unstable seepage problem of coalbed methane adsorption and desorption in multiple media is studied, and the dynamic analysis and prediction method of coalbed methane mining is given.
(5) Study on non-Newtonian fluid seepage.
The seepage behavior of non-Newtonian fluids such as polymer, completion fluid and water plugging agent in formation is studied, and the reservoir damage and water plugging effect are analyzed.
Reservoir modeling and numerical simulation
Our school has outstanding advantages in this respect. In the cooperative research with major domestic oil fields, a theoretical system and a technical system based on the combination of core, logging and seismic data, fine reservoir division and correlation, and the establishment of reservoir geological model have been formed, and good results have been achieved in production practice. Based on core, logging and 3D seismic data, a fine isochronous stratigraphic correlation framework and a geological model for oil and gas field development are established by using high-resolution sequence stratigraphy theory and technology. The study on reservoir and interlayer prediction evaluation of fine isochronous stratigraphic units can greatly improve the accuracy of stratigraphic prediction, provide scientific basis for the deployment of injection-production wells in oilfield development, and provide a petrophysical model for the optimal numerical simulation of fluid flow.
Reservoir simulation is a part of reservoir management, and its purpose is to obtain the maximum oil and gas recovery for a certain reservoir with the minimum capital investment and operating cost. The main purpose of oilfield management research is to determine the best technology needed to obtain maximum oil production with minimum investment from the current situation of oil reservoirs. Reservoir simulation is the most advanced method to achieve this goal.
Modern reservoir management
Reservoir management is to organize geophysical prospecting, geology, reservoir engineering, oil recovery technology, ground construction, economic analysis and other personnel to set up project teams, determine the division of labor and cooperation according to different development stages, and take the reservoir management department as the core. It is based on a certain goal, and all parts work together to achieve the goal, maximize economic benefits and achieve the purpose of scientific development of oil and gas fields. The research of modern reservoir management in China has just started, and it is still impossible to copy foreign models. It is necessary to study the modern reservoir manager model in combination with China's national conditions.
teacher
The Institute of Energy has 1 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
Yang
In-service Professor, School of Energy (in no particular order)
Fan Tailiang (doctor), Deng (doctor), (doctor), Hou (doctor), Tang Dazhen (doctor),
, Lin (doctor), (doctor), (doctor), Jiang Zaixing (doctor), (doctor),
Liu Dameng (doctoral supervisor), Huang (professor), (professor), Jianxin Xiao (professor), Tang Shuheng (professor),
(Professor), He (Professor), (Professor), Wang Xiaodong (Professor)
Associate Professor, School of Energy (in no particular order)
Chen, Chen Cheng, Wang Hongliang, Mao Xiaoping, Liu Jingyan, Chen, Ding,,,
The website of Geo-Energy College: It has the contact information of the tutor.